高中英語(yǔ)(外研版)必修三課件：Module-6-Period-2-Reading-and-Vocabulary-要點(diǎn)講解課-探究導(dǎo)學(xué)課型

Module6

OldandNewPeriod2

ReadingandVocabulary要點(diǎn)講解課Ⅰ.根據(jù)詞性和漢語(yǔ)寫出單詞1._______ n.小型報(bào)刊;短新聞;報(bào)告2._____ n.運(yùn)河3.____ adj.民用的;國(guó)內(nèi)的4.____ n.

懸崖;峭壁5.____ n.壩;堤;水閘6._____ n.

峽谷bulletincanalcivilcliffdamgorge7.________ n.

水庫(kù)8.________ n.(機(jī)場(chǎng)的)集散站;終點(diǎn)站;候機(jī)廳9.____ vi.始于(某一歷史時(shí)期)10.____ n.(常作復(fù)數(shù))(歷史的)遺跡;遺物11.___ n.

場(chǎng)所;遺址12._______ vt.利用;將(自然力)變成動(dòng)力13._________ vt.浸入水中;淹沒(méi)14._______ vt.遷移;搬遷reservoirterminaldaterelicsiteharnesssubmergeremoveⅡ.根據(jù)詞性和漢語(yǔ)寫出單詞,并注意拓展詞匯1.__________n.(土木)工程→________n.工程師;技師;機(jī)工2.________n.

建筑物;結(jié)構(gòu)→structuraladj.結(jié)構(gòu)的;建筑物的→structuredadj.有組織的;有安排的3.____________vt.容納(乘客等)→accommodationn.住處;停留處;住宿;膳食engineeringengineerstructureaccommodate4._______n.(尤指木頭、象牙等的)雕刻(品)→carvev.刻;雕刻5.___________n.

建造;建設(shè);建筑→_________vt.建筑;構(gòu)筑;建設(shè)6.________vt.發(fā)(電)→generationn.一代人;代;世代;產(chǎn)生;發(fā)生7.________adj.歷史的;有關(guān)歷史的→_______n.歷史→historicadj.歷史上著名的;有歷史意義的carvingconstructionconstructgeneratehistoricalhistory8._______adj.狹窄的;v.(使)變窄→narrowlyadv.勉強(qiáng)地;差點(diǎn)兒(沒(méi))9._____n.

詩(shī);詩(shī)歌→poetn.

詩(shī)人→poetryn.詩(shī)歌10.______adj.全球的→_____n.球;球狀物;地球儀;地球;世界narrowpoemglobalglobe詞匯微空間v.+ing→n.farmv.耕種→farmingn.務(wù)農(nóng);養(yǎng)殖業(yè)drawv.拉;畫→drawingn.繪圖;畫畫runv.跑步;運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)→runningn.

賽跑;運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)trainv.訓(xùn)練→trainingn.

訓(xùn)練writev.

寫作→writingn.作品Ⅲ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)釋義補(bǔ)全下列短語(yǔ)1.____from 起源于……2.__alltime 有史以來(lái)3.dream__(doing)sth. 夢(mèng)想著(做)某事4.hold_____ 阻止5._____true (夢(mèng)想等)變成現(xiàn)實(shí)dateofofbackcome6.provide...___... 向……提供……7.__history 在歷史上8.equal__ 相當(dāng)于……9.livea(n)...___ 過(guò)著……的生活forintolife1.datefrom起源于,上溯到(某時(shí)代)※Thehistoryoftheirfamilydatedfrom300yearsago.他們家族的歷史起源于300年前?！?2013·遼寧高考)ThatmeaningdatesbacktothetimeofThomasEdison.那個(gè)含義可追溯到托馬斯·愛迪生時(shí)代?！鵗hecustomdatesbackhundredsofyears.這一習(xí)俗可以追溯到幾百年前?！咀晕覛w納】①datefrom...=datebackto...意思是“_______________”。此結(jié)構(gòu)常用于以現(xiàn)在為起點(diǎn)向前推,作謂語(yǔ)時(shí)常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),沒(méi)有完成時(shí),也沒(méi)有進(jìn)行時(shí),而且不用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。作定語(yǔ)時(shí)要用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。②_________和___________常跟時(shí)間點(diǎn);而_________后常接時(shí)間段。datefromdatebacktodateback追溯到;起源于【知識(shí)延伸】(1)注意以下這些常用的沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)形式的動(dòng)詞詞組:breakout,runout,giveout,addupto,takeplace,turnout(證實(shí),證明是),belongto等。(2)outofdate 過(guò)時(shí)的;陳舊的uptodate 直到最近的;最新的【活學(xué)活用】1.①這座教堂建于19世紀(jì)。Thechurch___________the19thcentury.②老師告訴學(xué)生們美國(guó)的公共教育起源于早期拓荒者的社會(huì)。TheteachertoldhisstudentsthehistoryofpubliceducationintheUnitedStates__________thesocietyoftheearlypioneers.

datesbacktodatesfrom③(2016·天津高考)這本詞典已經(jīng)過(guò)時(shí)了,自從這本詞典出版以來(lái),這門語(yǔ)言中已經(jīng)增添了很多詞匯。Thedictionaryis_________:manywordshavebeenaddedtothelanguagesinceitwaspublished.outofdate單句改錯(cuò)。

①ThehistoryofthepyramidsinEgyptdatesfromabout3,000years.

___________

②OxfordandCambridgedatebackthethirteencentury.

_______________________from→backback→from或back后加to2.accommodatevt.容納(乘客等)※Thebusislargeenoughtoaccommodate50passengers.這輛巴士可以容納50名乘客。※Thischairaccommodatesitsshapetoaperson’sposition.這把椅子的形狀能隨就座者的姿勢(shì)而改變?！鵖hewillaccommodateme

withtheuseofheroldcar.她會(huì)把她的舊汽車供我使用的?！鵚ewillaccommodatehersisterforaperiodoftwoweeks.我們將為她妹妹提供兩個(gè)星期的住宿?！鵖hewalkedslowlytoaccommodateherselftohispace.她走得很慢,以便與他保持一致的步伐?！咀晕覛w納】①accommodatesth.__sth.使……適應(yīng)……②accommodatesb.withsth. ____________________③accommodatesb.___________ 留某人過(guò)夜④accommodate____________ (使自己)適應(yīng)于……to幫忙;給某人提供某物forthenight(oneself)to...【知識(shí)延伸】accommodation n.(常用pl.)住處,膳宿makeaccommodationsfor 為……提供膳宿【巧學(xué)助記】三圖演繹accommodate【活學(xué)活用】2.①有足夠的書架容納我們所有的書嗎?Arethereenoughshelves______________allourbooks?②他容易適應(yīng)變化了的環(huán)境。He_____________easily__thechangedcircumstances.

toaccommodateaccommodatedto③當(dāng)他丟失了所有的錢時(shí),他請(qǐng)求他叔叔向他提供一筆貸款。Heaskedhisuncleto____________him____aloanwhenhelostallhismoney.④如果情況需要,我們可以安排六個(gè)人的住處。Wecan_______________________sixpeopleifnecessary.accommodatewithmakeaccommodationsfor單句改錯(cuò)。⑤Someanimalscannotaccommodatetherapidlychangingconditions._________⑥Therewasn’tenoughspacetoaccommodatewiththefiles.________the前加to去掉with3.holdback阻止,阻擋※Theybuiltdykesanddamtoholdbacktherisingfloodwaters.他們修筑了堤壩來(lái)阻擋上漲的洪水。※Noonecanholdbackthewheelofhistory.誰(shuí)也無(wú)法阻止歷史的車輪。※Ithinkheheldsomethingback;heknowsmorethanheadmitted.我認(rèn)為他有所隱瞞,他知道的比他承認(rèn)的要多?！鵋earingherdaughter’ssuccess,shecouldnotholdbacktearsofjoy.聽到女兒成功了,她不能夠抑制喜悅的淚水?！鵖heheldback,notknowingwhattodoorsay.她猶豫起來(lái),不知該做什么或該說(shuō)什么?！咀晕覛w納】holdback除了表示“阻擋;阻止”外,還有“_____;____________;_____”等的意思。隱瞞抑制(情感等)猶豫【知識(shí)延伸】holdoff 拖延,延期,推遲(=putoff)holdon (打電話用語(yǔ))等一下,不要掛斷;堅(jiān)持holdonto 抓緊,不放開holdout 維持,堅(jiān)持;伸出holdup 承受住;支撐;舉起;延遲,阻礙【活學(xué)活用】3.用hold的短語(yǔ)填空。①Heaskedmeto_______whileheleftthetelephonetofindapencil.②Jimmanagedto_________hisangerandavoidfights.③Ithoughtthatnooneelsecould_______suchpain.

holdonholdbackholdup④你能推遲幾天再作決定嗎?Couldyou_______makingyourdecisionforafewdays?⑤對(duì)于天氣會(huì)變好我們不能過(guò)于樂(lè)觀。Wecan’t_______muchhopethattheweatherwillimprove.holdoffholdout單句語(yǔ)法填空。⑥(2015·湖南高考)Ihadastrongdesiretoreachinandplaywiththetoy,but________(hold)backthankfullybytheshopwindow.【解析】washeld?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:我有一種強(qiáng)烈的渴望去拿那個(gè)玩具玩,但幸虧被櫥窗阻擋了。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)以及前面的had得知此處表示過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。4.removevt.遷移;搬遷※ThecompanyhasremovedfromParistoLondon.這家公司已從巴黎遷至倫敦?！鵋eremovedthepictureandputitinthedrawer.他把畫取下來(lái),放到抽屜里?！鵗heyremovedhimfromhisposition.他們撤銷了他的職務(wù)?！咀晕覛w納】①remove除了表示“遷移;搬遷”外,還有“_____、_____、_____”等意思。②___________________從……搬遷至……去除取下撤銷removefrom...to...【易混辨析】remove強(qiáng)調(diào)完全放棄原來(lái)的地方而到達(dá)新的位置,有時(shí)相當(dāng)于takeaway/off。remove還有“開除、除去”的含義move強(qiáng)調(diào)位置和姿態(tài)的改變。表示“遷居”時(shí),兩者均可用【巧學(xué)助記】remove和move的形象記憶【活學(xué)活用】4.單句語(yǔ)法填空。①(2016·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ)Peopleprobablycookedtheirfoodinlargepots,usingtwigs_________(remove)it.②_________(remove)fromShanghai,theycampedinWuxi.

toremoveRemoving③Grandpaaskedmeaquestion,neverremovingthepipe_____hismouth.④我們的辦公室已從北京遷到上海。Ourofficehasbeen__________Shanghai_____Beijing.⑤他的名字從名單上除掉了。Hisname____________fromthelist.fromremovedtofromwasremoved⑥WeareremovingfromLondontothecountry.譯:_______________________單句改錯(cuò)。⑦Iftheinksinksin,it’llbehardtomovethespotfromthecloth._____________我們正從倫敦遷往鄉(xiāng)下。move→remove5.IttooksixyearstobuildandcostUS$20billion.它花費(fèi)了6年時(shí)間建成,耗資200億美元?！揪湫推饰觥勘揪浒湫虸ttakessb.sometimetodosth.意為“某人花費(fèi)若干時(shí)間做某事”。__為形式主語(yǔ),后面的不定式短語(yǔ)________是真正的主語(yǔ)。此句型除了表示“花費(fèi)時(shí)間干某事”,還可表示“需要某種特殊品質(zhì)(耐力、努力等)去做某事”。Ittodosth.①__takeshimhalfanhour_____toschoolbybike.=He______halfanhour______toschoolbybike.他騎車上學(xué)要半小時(shí)。②It_____patienceandhardwork_________Englishwriting.學(xué)好英文寫作需要耐心及努力。Ittogetspendsgettingtakestomaster【知識(shí)延伸】表示花費(fèi)金錢做某事可用下列結(jié)構(gòu):sb.spend(s)somemoneyonsth./indoingsth.;sth.cost(s)sb.somemoney;sb.pay(s)somemoneyforsth.;sb.buy(s)sth.forsomemoney【活學(xué)活用】5.用take/spend/pay/cost的適當(dāng)形式填空。①Howlongwillit____youtoachieveyourgoal?②Theboy_____twoyuanbuyingthatinterestingbook.③Howmuchwouldyouliketo____forthecomputer?④Carelessdriving____thedriver’slife.

takespentpaycost單句改錯(cuò)。⑤Thattookhimalongtimetoteachthedogtositupandbeg.________⑥Mykidsspendhoursinchatonthephonetotheirfriends._____________That→Itchat→chatting【備選要點(diǎn)】1.howfar多遠(yuǎn)※HowfaristheGreatWallofChinafromwhereyoulive?中國(guó)長(zhǎng)城離你住的地方有多遠(yuǎn)?※(2014·山東高考)Anelectrictoothbrushsenseshowlongyoubrush.電動(dòng)牙刷可以感知你刷牙刷多久。※Howsoonwillmymailbereceivedbytheotherend?我的信件多快能被對(duì)方收到?※(2014·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ)Howoftendoyoufindyourselfinthesamepositionasthelion?你經(jīng)常發(fā)現(xiàn)自己身處像獅子一樣的處境嗎?【自我歸納】①_______是對(duì)距離的提問(wèn),意思是“多遠(yuǎn)”。②________是對(duì)時(shí)間和長(zhǎng)度的提問(wèn),意思是“多久,多長(zhǎng)”。③________是對(duì)將來(lái)時(shí)間段的提問(wèn),意思是“再過(guò)多久”。④_________是對(duì)頻率的提問(wèn),意思是“多久一次”。howfarhowlonghowsoonhowoften【活學(xué)活用】1.用howfar/howlong/howsoon/howoften填空。①Iwonder_______wehavewalkedtillnow.I’mfeelingverytired.②_________canyoufinishthereport?I’mwaitingtouseit.③_________doyougotothemovies?④_________willittakeustogettothenearesthotel?

howfarHowsoonHowoftenHowlong單句改錯(cuò)。⑤Howlongcanyouthrow?_________⑥Howoftendoesthenextpartoftheprogrambegin?___________long→faroften→soon2.generatevt.發(fā)(電);產(chǎn)生;引起體會(huì)黑體部分的含義。①Theflowingwaterisusedtodriveturbines,whichgenerateelectricity.流水被用來(lái)驅(qū)動(dòng)渦輪機(jī)來(lái)_____。②Thisnewboilergeneratesmoreheatthantheoldone.這個(gè)新鍋爐_____的熱量比舊鍋爐多。發(fā)電產(chǎn)生③Thisbookwillcontinuetogenerateexcitementforalongtime.這本書將在很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間里繼續(xù)_____讀者的興奮。引起【知識(shí)延伸】generation

n.

產(chǎn)生;(統(tǒng)稱)一代人,同代人generative adj.能產(chǎn)生的;有生產(chǎn)力的generator n.發(fā)電機(jī)【活學(xué)活用】2.①如果海水能被用來(lái)發(fā)電,那該多好。Itwouldbebetteriftheseawaterisusedto_________________.②這篇報(bào)道已經(jīng)引起了人們對(duì)北京糟糕的交通狀況的廣泛關(guān)注。Thereport____________alotofpublicinterestinthepoortrafficofBeijing.

generateelectricityhasgenerated用generate的適當(dāng)形式填空。③(2016·北京高考)Forprevious__________,collegewasadecisivebreakfromparentalcontrol.④Wehavethechancetowatch_________processoftheproduct.⑤Theyhavea_________whentheelectricityfails.generationsgenerativegenerator3.dreamof夢(mèng)想著※(2016·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ)Myunclesaysthatheneverdreamsofbecomingrichinashortperiodoftime.我的叔叔說(shuō)他從沒(méi)做過(guò)一夜暴富的夢(mèng)?！鵋edreamedabouttravellingallovertheworld.他夢(mèng)想周游世界?！鵌dreamedaverystrangedreamlastnightinwhichIgotlostinaforestandwaschasedbyafrighteningbeast.昨天晚上我做了個(gè)非常奇怪的夢(mèng),在夢(mèng)里我迷失在森林中,并且被嚇人的野獸追趕?！鵌neverdreamtthatI’dactuallygetthejob.我做夢(mèng)也沒(méi)想到真的會(huì)得到這份工作?！咀晕覛w納】①dream

n.&vt._______________②___________________________ 夢(mèng)想某事/做某事③______a(n)...dream 做一個(gè)……的夢(mèng)④dreamthat... ______________做夢(mèng);夢(mèng)見;夢(mèng)想dreamof/aboutsth./doingsth.dream夢(mèng)見;渴望……【活學(xué)活用】3.①那個(gè)孩子一心想當(dāng)一名飛行員。(一句多譯)Theboydreams________________apilot.=Theboydreamsthathe___________apilot.

②他夢(mèng)到他小時(shí)候母親正在花園里搖著他入睡。He________thatwhenhewasababyhismotherwasrockinghimtosleepinthegarden.of/aboutbecomingwillbecomedreamed單句改錯(cuò)。③Hisdreamtobecominganartisthasfinallycometrue.___________④(2013·福建高考)The“ChineseDream”isadreamtoimprovepeople’swell-beingandthedreamofharmony,peaceanddevelopment.______________________to→of/about第三個(gè)dream前的the→a4.provide...for...為……提供……※(2015·江蘇高考)Whatthepeoplewantedwasagovernmentwhichwouldprovideacomfortablelifeforthem.人們想要一個(gè)給他們提供舒適生活的政府?！鵖omehowshemanagedtoprovideherchildrenwithfoodandclothing.不管怎樣,她設(shè)法使她的孩子有飯吃,有衣穿?！?2013·陜西高考)Imadehimcomfortableonthebackseatandofferedhimsomewater(=offeredsomewatertohim).我讓他舒舒服服地坐在后座上,給他遞了一些水喝?！鵗heschoolsuppliesbookstothechildren(=suppliesthechildrenwithbooks).學(xué)校為兒童提供書本。【自我歸納】①providesb.withsth.=_________________

向某人提供某物②offersb.sth.=_____________ 提供某物給某人③supplysb.withsth.=_______________

向某人提供某物providesth.forsb.offersth.tosb.supplysth.tosb.【活學(xué)活用】4.①該賓館為客人提供擦鞋服務(wù)。(一句多譯)Thehotel________ashoe-cleaningservice___guests.=Thehotel_____guestsashoe-cleaningservice.=Thehotel_______ashoe-cleaningservice__guests.

providesforofferssuppliesto單句改錯(cuò)。②Thecompanywillprovidethesportsoutfitswithalltheplayers._________③Internationalnewsbroadcastsoffertousawindowontheworld.______with→for去掉to④Thesebookswillsupplyustoalltheinformationweneed.________to→with5.narrowadj.狹窄的※(2013·天津高考)PoetWilliamStaffordoncesaidthatwearedefinedmorebythedetoursinlifethanbythenarrowroadtowardgoals.詩(shī)人威廉·斯塔福德曾經(jīng)說(shuō)過(guò),在通往目標(biāo)的路上,我們更多的被生活的彎路而不是窄路所界定?！鵖hehadanarrowescapewhenhercarskiddedontheice.當(dāng)車在冰上打滑時(shí),她幸免于難?！鵌nthebrightsunlightshehadtonarrowhereyes.在強(qiáng)烈的陽(yáng)光下她必須瞇著雙眼?！咀晕覛w納】①narrow除了作形容詞,表示“狹窄的”外,還有“________”等意思,也可作動(dòng)詞,表示“_____、_____”。②___________________幸免于難,九死一生微弱的變窄瞇眼haveanarrowescape【知識(shí)延伸】與“原因”相關(guān)的其他句型narrow-minded

adj.小心眼的;氣量小的anarrowvictory/majority 險(xiǎn)勝/微弱的多數(shù)narrowly adv.僅僅,勉強(qiáng)地【活學(xué)活用】5.①這個(gè)孩子從火災(zāi)中死里逃生。Thechild_________________fromthefire.②她在那次網(wǎng)球賽中險(xiǎn)勝了她的強(qiáng)大對(duì)手。Shewon______________overhergreatrivalinthetenniscompetition.

hadanarrowescapeanarrowvictory③他心胸狹窄。Hehas____________.④他以139對(duì)131票的微弱多數(shù)當(dāng)選。Hewaselectedby________________of139to131.anarrowmindanarrowmajority用narrow的適當(dāng)形式填空。⑤Anarrowwentpasthiscar,________missinghishead.⑥Thesearchinghas_________downtoafewstreetswherethethiefmightbehiding.narrowlynarrowed6.cometrue實(shí)現(xiàn)※Nowhisdreamhascometrue.現(xiàn)在他的夢(mèng)想變成了現(xiàn)實(shí)?！鵋isambitionofbecomingateacherhasfinallycometrue.他終于實(shí)現(xiàn)了當(dāng)老師的抱負(fù)。※Hisdreamofgoingabroadwasfinallyrealized.他出國(guó)的夢(mèng)想終于實(shí)現(xiàn)了?！疽谆毂嫖觥竣賍________“(希望、理想、夢(mèng)想等)實(shí)現(xiàn),達(dá)到,變成真的”,為不及物動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。come為系動(dòng)詞,后跟形容詞作表語(yǔ)②______“實(shí)現(xiàn)”,為及物動(dòng)詞,后面需要跟表示事物的名詞作賓語(yǔ),可以用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)cometruerealize【名師指津】cometrue,comeout,comeabout,comeup,comeintobeing等come短語(yǔ)都不能用被動(dòng)形式?！净顚W(xué)活用】6.我們的希望將要實(shí)現(xiàn)。(一句多譯)①Ourhopeswill_________.=Wewill______ourhopes.=Ourhopeswill__________.

cometruerealizeberealized單句改錯(cuò)。②LeonardoDiCaprio’sdreamofwinningBestActoratthe88thAcademyAwardshasbeencometrue._________③Whenhiswishrealizedatlast,hefeltextremelyexcited.____________去掉beenwish后加was④ItissaidCaptainAmericaⅢ,abookwhichweexpectallthetime,willbecomeoutthisyear._______去掉be7.Isitpossibletoseetherelicsnowthattheyhavebeensubmerged?既然那些遺址已經(jīng)被淹沒(méi)了,還有看到它們的可能嗎?【句型剖析】(1)該句式是一個(gè)__作形式主語(yǔ),_______作真正主語(yǔ)的句子。(2)表示“可能”的三個(gè)常用形容詞likely,possible和probable分別用于下列幾種不同的句型:

it不定式Itislikely/possible/probable+that從句;It’slikely/possible+todo/be...;Sb./Sth.islikely+todo/be...Itispossibleforsb.todosth.①Hethoughtitwas_____________________thatshewouldcomebackthatday.他認(rèn)為她那天有可能回來(lái)。②It’s_____________tobreakwitholdhabits.改掉老習(xí)慣是可能的。③Sheisvery_____toringmetonight.她今晚很可能給我打電話。likely/possible/probablepossible/likelylikely【巧學(xué)助記】不同程度的“可能”【活學(xué)活用】7.選詞填空(likely/possible/probable)。①It_______________________thatwewillmakemistakeswhenwelearnEnglish.②Weare_____tomakemistakeswhenlearningEnglish.③Itis_______forustomakemistakeswhenlearningEnglish.

isprobable/likely/possiblelikelypossible④(2016·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ)Ifyoufindsomethingyoulovedoingoutsideoftheoffice,youwillbeless_____tobringyourworkhome.likely單句改錯(cuò)。⑤Doyouthinkheispossibletogivemeapayrise?______⑥Heispossibletogethurtbecausehealwaystrustspeopleeasily.______________he→itpossible→likely⑦Itislikelyforhimtosolvetheprobleminashorttime.______________⑧Thatispossiblethatthecostwillbegreaterthanwethink.______________likely→possible第一個(gè)That→It8.Itisthelargesthydro-electricpowerstationanddamintheworldandhascostmorethananyotherconstructionprojectinhistory.它是世界上最大的水力發(fā)電站和大壩,造價(jià)超過(guò)歷史上的任何一項(xiàng)其他工程?！揪湫推饰觥勘揪涫且粋€(gè)由and連接的并列句。其中第二個(gè)分句中morethananyotherconstruction是比較級(jí)表示最高級(jí)的用法。

TheYangtzeRiverislongerthan_____________inChina.=TheYangtzeRiverislongerthan__________________inChina.=TheYangtzeRiverislongerthan_______________inChina.=TheYangtzeRiveris______________inChina.長(zhǎng)江是中國(guó)最長(zhǎng)的河流。anyotherriveranyoftheotherriversalltheotherriversthelongestriver【名師指津】若比較雙方屬于同一類別或同一范圍內(nèi),即表示“同一范圍內(nèi)的一者比其他的更……”時(shí)必須把自身排除在外,也就是要用other或else。若比較雙方不屬于同一類別或同一范圍,即表示“不同范圍內(nèi)的一者比其他的任