2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省泰州市罡楊中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省泰州市罡楊中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.OnJan.4,afirebrokeoutatabuildinginLankao,HenanProvince,fromwhichsevenchildrenwerenotableto______.A.rescue

B.escape

C.remove

D.suffer參考答案：B2.We’vejustheardawarningontheradio_______atyphoonmaybeonitsway．A.

what

B.when

C.

which

D.that參考答案：D3.Iwillneverforgettheday

ShenzhouVIIwaslaunched，

hasagreateffect

onmylife．A.when,which

B.that,which

C.when,that

D.which,that參考答案：A4.

alanguagerequirestimeandeffort.

A.Learn

B.Learning

C.

Tolearn

D.

Beinglearned參考答案：B略5.—Finishedthebook？Howdoyoufindit?

—________.It’sworthreadingasecondtime.

A．Iborroweditfromalibrary

B．Afriendlentittome

C．It’stotallyfascinating

D．Ididn’tgetthat參考答案：C6.MalaysiaAirlinessaysanalysisindicatesthatthereareno_______________onMH370,whichisquitedepressing.A.victims

B.explorers

C.survivors

D.hikers參考答案：C7.Doyouknowthetroublehehad

______________thework?A.onfinishing

B.tofinish

C.havingfinishing

D.finishing參考答案：D8.Someonecalledmeupinthemiddleofthenight,buttheyhungup________Icouldanswerthephone.A．since

B．until

C．before

D．a(chǎn)s參考答案：C[考查before的用法。before在本題中的意思是“在……之前”，可意為“還沒(méi)來(lái)得及……”。since自從……以來(lái)；until直到……才；as當(dāng)……時(shí)；由于。]9.Whatanunforgettableexperience!I'llwriteitdown________itisstillfreshinmymemory.A．since

B．while

C．a(chǎn)fter

D．until參考答案：B[考查連詞。句意：多么令人難忘的經(jīng)歷！趁記憶猶新，我要把它寫(xiě)下來(lái)。while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。]10.Theteacheralwayswaitsuntilallthechildren______beforehestartsthelesson.A.getdown B.setdown C.putdown D.settledown參考答案：D11.Acommunicativesatellite________________asmuchas3.5tonswassentupintospacelastweek.A.weighing

B.weighed

C,tobeweighed

D.beingweighed參考答案：A12.People______atthemeetingwouldhaveadiscussiononpollution.A.werepresent

B.tookpartin

C.joinin

D.present.參考答案：D略13.The_______dogwaslastseen_______underanabandonedcar.A.losing;laying

B.missed;lying

C.missing;lying

D.lost;laying參考答案：C14.________isnodoubt_______MoYan,thisyear’sNobelPrizewinnerinLiterature,everdidsomuchonhiswaytosuccess.A.It;whether

B.There;ifC.There;whether

D.There;that參考答案：D15.________youpickedupthewatch?A.Whereitwasthat

B.Wherewasitthat

C.Wherewasitthere

D.Itwaswherethat參考答案：B考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。句意：你是在哪里撿到這塊表的？把句子改為陳述句Itwaswherethatyoupickedupthewatch.可知選B。點(diǎn)睛：?jiǎn)芜x題解題技巧單選題主要考查學(xué)生的詞匯，語(yǔ)法和交際等方面的英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)和語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力。它看似簡(jiǎn)單，實(shí)際上學(xué)生要掌握大綱范圍的所有單詞，所有語(yǔ)法。1.

學(xué)會(huì)分析句子成分，即主謂賓，定狀補(bǔ)。2.

化簡(jiǎn)長(zhǎng)句。句子長(zhǎng)多因含有各種從句，大從句又包含小從句。句子再長(zhǎng)，經(jīng)過(guò)化簡(jiǎn)，都是簡(jiǎn)單句的五種基本句型。3.還原句子結(jié)構(gòu)。疑問(wèn)句還原為陳述句，如本題；強(qiáng)調(diào)句還原為普通句；省略句還原為完整句；被動(dòng)句還原為主動(dòng)句；代詞還原為名詞。16.Nowadayswecan’tseedinosaursbecausethey________longlongago.

A.gaveout

B.ranout

C.wentout

D.diedout參考答案：D二、完型填空17.完形填空

“Hi!John．”Maryrantowardsmewithararebrightsmileonherface,saying,“I’mgoingtohavea

26

performancetonight．Ihopeyou'llcome．Hereisthe

27

．”Sheleftinahurry,disappearinginthecrowdsofpeople

28

．

"Isthattrue?"Iaskedmyself．Shewasaquite

29

girl．Ihadneverseenhermakinguporwearingattractiveclothes,forshedidnotknowhowto

30

indeed．

Iarrivedatthe

31

withtheticket,andfoundmyseat．Herperformancewastheseventhone．IknewIwould

32

fromahardtimebeforeherturn,forIhadno

33

ofart,butherperformancewas

34

watching,nomatterhowlongIwouldwait．Timewentslowly．I

35

withmyselfnottofallasleep．

"Let'swelcomethenextexcitingdance-Latin!"

36

filledthehallatonce．

Iopenedmyeyesaslargeaspossible,

37

toloseanything．Wearingagoldenandshiningskirt,Maryappearedonthestage．Dancingwithacharmingsmile,shewasfully

38

intheLatinmusic．Atthismoment,shelookedlikeaprettybutterfly

39

onthesplendidstage．

Afteralltheperformance

40

,Iwaitedforheratthegate．

"Hi!"Shestoodinfrontofmewithabagandhercrystalhigh-heeledshoesinherhands,and

41

assheusedtobe,butthemaking-upstillcouldbeseen．

"Howdoyoufeel?"Therewasnotalittlebittired

42

onherface．"

43

!"Ianswered．

"Thankyou!Iknewitwouldbe．"Shecouldnot

44

herexcitement,laughinglikeachild．Lookingattheshiningcrystalhigh-heeledshoesinthewonderfulstarrynight,I

45

thateverygirlhasapairofspecialshoeswhicharelikethecrystalshoesofCinderella．26.AinstrumentB.danceC.music

D.opera27.A.addressB.numberC.ticket

D.invitation28.A.quicklyB.completely

C.quietly

D.excitedly29.A.lovelyB.popularC.confident

D.ordinary30.A.coverupB.turnoffC.dressup

D.takein31.A.hallB.partyC.theatre

D.school32.A.relieveB.escapeC.relax

D.suffer33.A.interestB.abilityC.sense

D.touch34.A.properB.worthC.good

D.happy35.A.struggledB.knockedC.supported

D.controlled36.AppreciationB.Attention

C.ExpectationD.Applause37.A.failingB.fearingC.forgetting

D.regretting38.A.absorbedB.swallowed

C.interested

D.surrounded39.A.singingB.flyingC.skipping

D.staying40.A.stoppedB.pausedC.ended

D.succeeded41.A.talkedB.dressedC.laughed

D.looked42A.appearanceB.excitement

C.expressionD.exhibition43.A.SorryB.Congratulations

C.FarfromD.Fantastic44.A.hideB.preventC.remove

D.abandon45.A.doubtedB.realizedC.wondered

D.suggested參考答案：26-30BCADC

31-35ADCBA

36-40DBABC

41-45BCDAB三、閱讀理解18.AlbertEinsteinhadagreateffectonscienceandhistory.AnAmericanuniversitypresidentoncesaidthatEinsteinhadmadeanewoutlook,anewviewoftheuniverse.Itmaybesometimebeforetheaveragemindunderstandsfullytheidentityoftimeandspaceandsoon—butevenordinarymannowunderstandthattheuniverseissomethinglargerthaneverthoughtbefore. By1914youngEinsteinhadbeenworld-famous.HeacceptedtheoffertobecomeaprofessoratthePrussianAcademyofScienceinBerlin.Hehadfewduties,littleteachingandunlimitedchancesforstudy,butsoonhispeaceandquietlifewerebrokenbyWorldWarI. Einsteinhatedfightingandkilling.Thegreatsufferingofwaraffectedhimdeeply,andhesatunhappilyinhisofficedoinglittle.Helostinterestinhisresearch.Onlywhenpeacecamein1918washeabletogetbacktowork.IntheyearfollowingWorldWarIhonorswereincreasinglyputonhim.HebecameheadoftheKaiserWhihemInstituteofTheoreticalPhysics.Buthehimselfrefusedtheefforttoputhiminapositionfaraboveotherpeople.Hewaswellknownforhishumble（謙遜的）manners.Heoftensaidthathissuccesswouldcertainlyhavebeenachievedbyothersifhehadneverlived.In1921hewontheNobelPrize,andhewashonoredinGermanyuntiltheriseofNazismwhenhewasdrivenfromGermanybecausehewasaJ高考資源網(wǎng)首發(fā)47.Themainideaofthefirstparagraphis______.

A.thedifficultyofEinstein'sthoughttoothers

B.thefeelingofanAmericanuniversitypresidenttowardsEinstein

C.thedifferencebetweenscienceandhistory

D.thechangeinhumanthoughtproducedbyEinstein48.Fromthesecondparagraph,weknowAlbertEinstein____. A.enjoyedworldpopularity

B.wastheheadofaschool C.waspopularwithhisstudents

D.enjoyedstudyingwars49.IntheyearsfollowingtheFirstWorldWar,_____. A．Einstein’stheorywassoonacceptedevenbyordinarypeople B．moreandmorehonorswenttoEinstein C．Einsteinalmosthadnochancesforhisresearch D．EinsteinwasnothonoredinGermanyuntiltheriseofNazism50.Itcanbeinferredfromthethirdparagraphthat_____. A．AlbertEinsteinwasinterestedinnothingbutscience B．EinsteinwasforcedtoserveintheGermanarmy C．EinsteinmadealotmorebreakthroughsinhisresearchaftertheFirstWorldWar D．Einsteinwasdrivenoutofhismotherlandforhishumblemanners參考答案：DABC