江蘇省無(wú)錫市成考專升本英語(yǔ)

江蘇省無(wú)錫市成考專升本英語(yǔ)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.40.Ifyoudon'tansweryourfriends'letters,itseemstosaythat______.A.yourfriendsistoobusytoreadaletterB.yourfriendhatestoreceivealetterC.yourfriendisnotworthyofyourletterD.yourfriendshouldnothavewrittenyoualetter

2.Travelinghasnowbecomeahighlyorganizedbusiness

A.sowecangoeverywhereeasily

B.becauseweareprovidedwithallkindsofconvenientmeansfortraveling

C.becausetravelingorganizationscanbefoundinthecountriestheworldover

D.sotravelershaveincreasedrapidly

3.Ifsomeoneforgedyoursignatureanddrewmoneyfromyouraccount______.

A.thebankwouldalwayspaymoneytotheforger

B.thebankwouldn'tloseanymoney

C.youwouldn'tloseanymoney

D.youwouldn'tloseyourmoney

4.Thetrainerusuallygivestheanimalapieceofcandyorfruit__________.查看材料

A.whenitishungry

B.beforeitplaysatrick

C.whenitstartstoplayatrick

D.afterithasdonethetrick

5.Flyingfoxeshavefights______.

A.tooccupythebestrestingplaces

B.onlywhenitisdark

C.toprotecttheirhomesfromoutsiders

D.whenthereisnotenoughfood

6.Wemayconcludefromreadingthepassagethat______.

A.ahovercraftcannotflyhighbecauseofthesurroundinghigh-pressureair

B.ahovercraftisasmuchinuseasaplane

C.ahovercraft"flies"withagreaterspeedthanships

D.ahovercraftalsohastheproblemofwaveresistance

7.Avalanchescanbestartedby______.

A.fallingsnow

B.thewind

C.loudsounds

D.frictionbetweensnowflakes

8.Inolddays,whenaglimpseofstockingwaslookeduponassomethingsoshockingasdistracttheseriousworkofanoffice,secretariesweremen.

ThencametheFirstWordWarandthemalesecretarieswerereplacedbywomen.Aman’ssecretarybecamehispersonalservant,inchargeofrememberinghiswife’sbirthdayandbuyingherpresents;takinghissuitstothedry-cleaners;tellingliesonthetelephonetokeepawaypeoplehedidnotwishtospeaktoand,ofcourse,typingandfilingandtakingshorthand.

Nowaiithismaybechangingagain.Themicrochip(芯片)andhightechnologyissweepingtheBritishoffice,takingwithitmuchoftheroutineclerical(文書)workthatsecretariesdid.Onceofficetechnologytakesovergenerally,thestatusofthejobwillriseagainbecauseitwillinvolvethehigh-techwork—andthenmenwillwanttodoitagain.

Thatwassaidbyoneoftheexecutives.(male)ofoneofthebiggestsecretarialagenciesinthiscountry.WhathehaspredictedisalreadyunderwayintheU.S.

Oncehightechnologyhasmadethejobofsecretarylessroutine(乏味的),willtherebeamaletakeover?Menshouldbecarefulofthinkingthattheycanwalkrightintothebetterjobs.Therearealotofwomensecretarieswhowilldothejobaswellastheynotjustbecausetheycanbuynegligees(婦女長(zhǎng)睡衣)fortheboss’swife,butbecausetheyareasefficientandwell-trainedtocopewithwordprocessorsandcomputerasmen.Before1914femalesecretarieswererarebecausethey______.A.A.werelessefficientandlesstrainedthanmen

B.werelookeddownuponbymen

C.wouldhavedisturbedtheotherofficeworkers

D.worestockingsandwerenotasseriousasmen

9.WhydidMothergotoseeDagmarinthehospital?

A.TogivehersomemessageaboutDad.

B.Tomakesureherroomwasclean.

C.Tocheckthatshewasstillthere.

D.Tofindouthowshewas.

10.Accordingtothearticle,whatwillthischangeinpolicydoforCuba?

A.ItwillboosttheCubaneconomy.

B.ItwillhelpdefeatFidelCastro.

C.ItwillmakemoreCubanscometotheUnitedStates.

D.ItwilldecreasethenumberofCubanscomingtotheUnitedStates.

11.Haveyoueverbeenstartledbyaloudnoiseorbysomeoneappearingsuddenlybehindyouonadarknightorbyasnakeinthegrass?Doyourememberthesudden,tightfeelinginyourchest,thewayyourheartstartedtopound,thewayyouseemedtobreathemorerapidly?Suchreactionsoccurredbecauseyouwerefrightened.Yourbrainsentasignaltothespecialglandinyourbodycalledtheadrenalgland.Otherpartsofyourbodywereinvolved,too,buttheadrenalglandhasaveryspecialfunction.

nbsp;Theadrenalglandislocatedontopofyourkidney.Sinceyouhavetwokidneys,youalsohavetwoadrenalglands.Eachadrenalglandisdividedintotwoparts:acortexandamedulla.Thecortexformstheoutershell;themedullaformsthecentralcore.Boththecortexandthemedullasecretehormones,buttheyhavedifferentfunctions.

Thecortexproducesmorethanfortydifferentchemicalcompoundsandhormones.Allthesethingsareessentialtosustainlife.Themedullasecretesadrenalin(alsocalledepinephrine,thehormonethatpreparesthebodyforemergencies).

Whenyouaresuddenlyfacedwithadangerousorstressfulsituation,partofyourbraininstantlysendsasignaltotheadrenalgland,andallsortsofthingsbegintohappeninyourbody.Themedullareleasesanextraamountofadrenalinintothebloodstream.Theadrenaliniscarriedrapidlythroughoutthebody,stimulatingotherglandsandsystems.Inthispassage,theauthorismainlydiscussingthefunctionof______.A.A.thehumanbrain

B.glandsandsystemsinthebody

C.thecortexoftheadrenalgland

D.themedullaoftheadrenalgland

12.Myfriend,EmmaDanicls,spentthesummerof1974travelinginIsrael.Duringhermonth-longstayinJerusalem,sheoftenwenttoacaf6calledChocolateSoup.Itwasrunbytwomen,ofthewhom—Alex—usedtoliveinMontreal.OnemorningwhenEmmawentinforcoffee,whilechattingwithhernewfriendAlex,shementionedthatshehadjustfinishedthebookshewasreadingandhadnothingelsetoread.Alexsaidhehadawonderfulbookshemightlike,andthathedbehappytolendittoher.Ashelivedjustabovethecafe,hequicklyranuptogetit.ThebookhehandedtoEmmajustminuteslaterwasMarkings,abookbyaformerSecretary-GeneraloftheUnitedNations(UN).Emmahadneverreadit,norhadsheeverboughtacopy,butwhensheopeneditup,shewasflooredtoseeherownnameandaddressinsidethecover,inherownhandwriting(筆跡).Itturnedoutthatthesummerbefore,ataconcertbackinMontreal,EmmahadmetaCalifornianwhowasintownvisitingfriends.Theydecidedtoexchange(交換)addresses,butneitherofthemhadanypaper.Themanopenedupabookhewascarryinginhisbackpack(背包)andaskedEmmatowritehernameandaddressinside.WhenhereturnedtoCalifornia,heleftthebookbehindinMontreal,andhisfriendAlexkeptit.WhenAlexlatermovedtoJerusalem,hetookthebookalong.

AlexlentEmmathebook,Markings,______.

A.toshowhisfriendlinesstoher

B.toshowhisinterestinreading

C.totellherabouttheimportanceoftheUN

D.toletherwritehernameandaddressinside

13.Thetelevisionprogrammeiscalled"PoliceFive",becauseitisabouttheworkofthepoliceand______.

A.itisonforfivetimeseverysevendays

B.itlastsfiveminutesaweek

C.itbeginsatfiveintheafternoon

D.itisaprogrammeaboutfivepolicemen

14.Rosewasinvitedtospeakatthefootballbanquetmostprobablybecause______.

A.shewasagreatfootballfan

B.shetriedhardtoachieveherdreams

C.shebecamemoreeducatedthantheprofessors

D.shewasanoutstandingstudentattheuniversity

15.Thehousewiveslearntabouttheofferoffreegoods______.

A.onTV

B.fromthemanager

C.atthesupermarket

D.fromthenewspaper

16.Theoldmanwasverystrangebecause______.

A.helikedtolivealone

B.peopledidn’tlikehimandwereafraidofhim

C.helikedtowalkinthewoodswithoutroads

D.hedidn’tdoanythingastheothersdid

17.PassageThreeThewarhadbegun,andGeorgehadjoinedtheairforce.Hewantedtobeapilotandaftersomemonthshemanagedtogettotheairforcetrainingschool,wheretheytaughtpilotstofly'.There,thefirstthingthatnewstudentshadtodowastobetakenupinaplanebyanexperiencedpilot,togivethemsomeideaswhatitfeltlike.Eventhosewhohadtraveledaspassengersincommercial(商業(yè)的

)airlineplanesbeforefounditstrangetobeinthecockpit(駕駛艙)ofasmallfighterplane,andmostofthestudentsfeltnervous.Theofficerwhohadtotakethestudentsupfortheirfirstflightallowedthemtoflytheplaneforafewsecondsif'theywantedtoandiftheywerenottoofrightenedtotry,butbewasalwaysreadytotakeoverassoonastheplanestartedtododangerousthings.Georgewasoneofthosewhotookoverthecontrolsoftheplanewhenhewentupinitforthefirsttime,andaftertheofficerhadtakenthem[Yomhimagain.Georgethoughtthathehadbetteraskafewquestionstoshowhowinterestedhewasandhowmuchhewantedtolearntofly.Therewereanumberofinstruments(儀表)infrontofhim,sohechoseoneandaskedtheofficerwhatitwas.Theofficerlookedathimstrangelyforamomentandthenanswered,"Thatistheclock."44.Georgewenttotheairtortetrainingschoolbecausehewanted______.A.tofightthewarB.toflyC.tobepilotD.tobeapassenger

18.Whatwillhappeniftheresearchersdon'tmeetthedemandsmadeintheletterfromtheactivists?

A.Theactivistwillreleasealltheanimals.

B.Theactivistswilluseviolenceagainsttheresearchers.

C.Theactivistwillcommitvivisection.

D.Intheautumnof2000,theactivistswillsendmoreletters.

19.Thecrocodilekillsitsfood______.

A.overthewater

B.besidethewater

C.underthewater

D.onthewater

20.Whowassupposedtobethefirstownerofthebook?

A.AnofficialoftheUN.

B.Acoffeeshopowner.

C.Afriendoftheauthor"s.

D.Alex"sfriendfromCalifornia.

21.AmnestyInternationalwillgoonworkinguntil______.

A.many"PrisonersofConscience"arereleasedfromprison

B.itsworkbecomesunnecessary

C.the"PrisonersofConscience"areredundant

D.allprisonersarereleased

22.SomescientiststhinktheremayhavebeenlifeontheMarsinthepastbecause_____.

A.thereisnolifetherenow

B.thereisalargeamountofwateratthepoles

C.theMarsmaybeabletosupportlifeinthefuture

D.conditionsmayhavebeensimilartothoseontheEarth

23.Theleftsideofthebraincontrols______.

A.thesensesB.therightsideC.logicalthinkingD.theaction

24.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Peoplewalledtheiryardswithfences.

B.Thesettlersinearlyyearsneededtheirneighbors'helpverymuch.

C.PeoplegetusedtoAmericanopenness.

D.ItisdifficulttofollowtheAmericanwayoflife.

25.Intheauthor'sestimation,thereare______wordsinEnglish.

A.morethanhalfamillion

B.atleast24000

C.atleast80000

D.morethanamillion

26.Whycouldotherinventorssucceedinshowingmotionpictureswiththeirowndevices?

A.Becausetheyhadadevicecalledkinetoscope.

B.BecausetheyaskedThomasEdisontohelpthem.

C.Becausetheygotawayofusingtheirowndevices.

D.BecauseThomasEdisonhadsuccessfullysolvedcertainproblems.

27.PassageFiveEveryyearjustafterChristmastheJanuarySalesstart．Alltheshopsreducetheirpricesandfortwoweeks，theyarefullofpeoplelookingforbargains．MyhusbandandIdonotnor-mallygotothesalesaswedon’tlikecrowdsandinanycaseareshortofmoneyaswehavetobuylotsofChristmaspresents．

Lastyear，however，ItookmyhusbandwithmetothesalesatthelargeshopinthecenterofLondon．Webothneededsomenewclothesandwerehopingtofindatelevisionset．Whenwegottostation．SoIleftmyhusbandandstartedlookingaroundtheshops．UnfortunatelyalltheclotheswereinverylargesizesandSOwerenotsuitableforme．ButIdidbuy．a(chǎn)televisionataverycheapprice，SOIfeltquitepleasedwithmyself．

WhenIarrivedatthestation，myhusbandwasnotthere．SoIsatdowninanearbycafetohaveacupoftea．IquicklyfinishedmyteawhenIsawmyhusbandandwentouttomeethim．Helookedveryhappy．ThenIsawheWascarryingalargeandheavycardboardbox．“Oh，dear!”Ithought．Yes，wehadnonewclothesbuttwotelevisions．Weshallnotbegoingtothesalesagain．

InJanuary__________．

A.lotsofpeoplegoshoppingfordiscount

B.peoplehavealotofmoneytospendafterChristmas

C.alltheshopscloseforatwo-weekChristmasholiday

D.peopledon’thaveenoughmoneytogolookingforbargains

28.Thesentence"Well,I'llbeblowed"showsthefeelingof_____.

A.sadnessB.happinessC.frustrationD.annoyance

29.ForanEnglishfamily，thehusband‘sdutyis__________.查看材料

A.supportingthefamilywhilethewifeisfinancial

B.defendingthefamilywhilethewifeisrunningthehome

C.financialwhilethewifeisrunningthehome

D.independentwhilethewifeisdependent

30.Astrongwindisusuallycausedbyadifferencein______.

A.heatB.pressureC.atmosphereD.air

二、完型填空(20題)31.(52)

A.findB.haveC.hateD.lose

32.7.（）A.A.backgroundB.situationC.circumstanceD.condition

33.Theappealoftheworldofworkisfirstitsfreedom.Thechildiscompelledtogotoschool:heis【21】ofauthority.Ashegrowsup,hesees【22】itistobefreeofschoolandtobeabletochoosehisjobandchangeitifhedoesn'tlikeit.Theboysandgirls,【23】hehaslongobserved,revisitschoolutterlychangedandapparentlymature.Suddenlyteachersseemasoutofdate【24】hisparentsandtheauthorityofschoolaridiculousthing.Atthemomenttheadultworldmayappear【25】theschoolworldthatthedesiretoenteritcannotbesatisfiedbyexercisesinschoolbooks.Thismaynotbethe【26】butitisanecessarypartofgrowingup,foreverymanandwomanmustcomesoonerorlatertothepointofsaying"Really,I'vehadenoughofbeingtaught;Imust【27】Someyoungpeoplecometothisdecisionsoonerthantheyought.Yet【28】awaythisisnotabadframe.ofmindtobeinleavingschool.【29】work,theyoungmanmakesoneofthefirstgreatacceptancesoflife——he【30】thedisciplineofthematerialortheprocessheisworkingwith.Heseesthepointofitandindoingso【31】life.Theworkprocessconstitutesarealityinsomesensesuperiortothatofschool,andthisis【32】hesooftenlongstogettogripswithit.Nothingdoneinschoolimposesitswillin【33】thesameway;ifthemathsmasterisiiionecangetonwithsomethingelse.Buteventheboydeliveringpapers,【34】thedrivertakingouthisbus,discoversthatonecannotputitoffbecausethereissnowontheground,ortheforeman(工頭)iseasilyannoyed,orhehim-self【35】thatmorning.

(41)

A.underthethumb

B.belowthehands

C.subjecttothepalm

D.inthefingers

34.(43)

A.thatB.whomC.whichD.what

35.________查看材料

A.wakeB.workC.doD.finish

36.(47)

A.atmostB.atlastC.atleastD.atfirst

37.32._________A.reasonB.accountC.expectationD.additioll

38.【B1】

A.heB.whoC.whichD.what

39.【C5】

A.walkingB.drivingC.wanderingD.searching

40.25.A.flourB.milkC.vitaminsD.eggs

41.(50)

A.expensiveB.healthyC.unhealthyD.cheap

42.【C14】

A.pleasedB.calmC.sadD.happy

43.(44)

A.hunterB.findC.wantedD.collected

44.

第33題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第33處。

A.thenB.alreadyC.evenD.also

45.(42)

A.dayB.nightC.breakfastD.health

46.34.A.afraidB.kindlyC.seemD.only

47.【B4】

A.goneB.replacedC.expensiveD.popular

48.(81)

A.whoB.inwhichC.whichD.bywhich

49.【B16】

A.hours'sB.hurryinghourC.hour'sD.hours'

50.23._________A.winesB.yearsC.bottlesD.auctioneers

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(5題)51.

第15題Aprogrammedcomputerbeginstoshowonitsscreenthefiguresyouneed

A.tobeswitchedon

B.whenswitchedon

C.switchingon

D.beingswitchedon

52.We__________thelastbusanddidn‘thaveanymoneyfortaxi，sowehadtowalkhome．

A.reachedB.lostC.missedD.caught

53.

54.16.Whyhasn'thecome?______ontime,wewillhavetoputoffthetrip.A.Ifhedoesn'tcomeB.Ifhewon'tcomeC.Ifheshouldn'tcomeD.Ifhehadn'tcome

55.Onlythen_________thatshehadmadeamistake．

A.sherealized

B.didshereahze

C.hadsherealized

D.shehadrealized

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)56.Thewitnesstoldthecourtthathe______theaccusedbefore.

A.hadeverseen

B.hadneverseen

C.hadn'teverbeenseeing

D.didn'thaveeverseen

57.Ishallmaketheannouncement______thebeginningofthemeeting.

A.toB.forC.atD.in

58.Itisnotconsidered______tolitterinpublic.

A.respectfulB.respectiveC.respectedD.respectable

59.______havegoneabroad.

A.TheWhiteB.TheWhitesC.TheWhite'sD.TheWhites'

60.Idon'tremember______(introduce)toProf.BrownduringmylastvisittoYale.

參考答案

1.C40．答案為C。根據(jù)題干找到第二段最后一句，Toaletterunansweredislikesaying，“Idon'tthinkyouareworththetimeandeffortittakestowritealetter．”作出該項(xiàng)選擇。

2.B文章最后一段前兩句說(shuō)，現(xiàn)在旅行已成為一種有組織的業(yè)務(wù)，各種安全舒適的交通工具為旅行提供了便利。

3.C

4.D動(dòng)物做完一個(gè)小把戲，就給它一些吃的東西。

5.A

6.C解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)推理題。A項(xiàng)中的“high-pressure”錯(cuò)了，應(yīng)是“l(fā)ow-pressure”；B項(xiàng)中的“asaplane”錯(cuò)了，它不是飛機(jī)；D項(xiàng)中的問(wèn)題已經(jīng)得到解決。

7.C解析：第二段。下雪本身并不能引起雪崩。最后一段說(shuō)雪崩可引起風(fēng)，而不是風(fēng)引起雪崩。雪花之間的摩擦說(shuō)明積雪不牢固。只有選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

8.C

9.D解析：通過(guò)句子“Dagmarisfine.Nofever.”可知。

10.A解析：這篇文章說(shuō)奧巴馬政府改變了政策，允許更多的美國(guó)人探望古巴人。第二段第一句：政策的改變會(huì)改善蕭條的古巴經(jīng)濟(jì)。這里主要講的是與古巴人有親屬關(guān)系的美國(guó)人去古巴，而不是古巴人來(lái)美國(guó)。

11.D

12.A根據(jù)第一段，他們認(rèn)識(shí)不久，當(dāng)Emma提到?jīng)]別的事可做時(shí)，Alex就去拿書給她看，說(shuō)明Alex很重視他與Emma的友誼，借給她書看只是為了表示友好而無(wú)其他目的。所以選A項(xiàng)。

13.B解析：參見句子第一自然段中的“InLondonthereisatelevisionprogrammecalled‘PoliceFive'—becauseitisonforfiveminutesonceaweek．”。

14.B解析：從整篇文章內(nèi)容可以看出，羅斯因?yàn)槠浞e極上進(jìn)的人生態(tài)度受到同學(xué)們的認(rèn)可和尊敬，文章最后一句就是對(duì)此的總結(jié)，因此正確答案為B。

15.C解析：由文章第一段第二、三行可知答案選C項(xiàng)。

16.D解析：參見句子：Hedidn’tdoanythingastherestofpeopledid．

17.C44．答案為C

此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第1段第2句Hewantedtobeapilotandaftersomemonthshemanagedtogettotheairforcetrainingschool，可以斷定C正確。

18.B解析：見原文最后一段。動(dòng)物保護(hù)分子發(fā)送警告信，并在信中藏有刀片。說(shuō)明如果收到信的人沒(méi)有按照信中所說(shuō)的去做，必定會(huì)遭到暴力的傷害。

19.C第二段的最后一句話中“belowthewater”表明鱷魚是在水下殺死自己捕獲的獵物的。

20.D根據(jù)最后一段，Alex的朋友把書留在了Montreal，由“hisfriendAlexkeptit”可確定答案為D項(xiàng)。

21.B解析：最后一段。大赦國(guó)際只有當(dāng)它成為多余的組織時(shí)才算是成功了。

22.D解析：第一段大意是：人們最初對(duì)火星的印象是火星上不可能有生命。因?yàn)閹缀鯖](méi)有氧氣和水，并且夜間溫度低于-50℃，同時(shí)還有每小時(shí)100英里的風(fēng)速引起的嚴(yán)重的沙塵暴。然而星球的表面卻告訴我們，過(guò)去的某個(gè)時(shí)段水曾經(jīng)從這里流過(guò)。人們相信極地有足夠的冰，一旦融化便可覆蓋整個(gè)星球。雖然現(xiàn)在火星上沒(méi)有生命，但在過(guò)去很久很久以前，生命很有可能存在過(guò)。由此可看出，生命所需的條件——水和氧——在火星上和在地球上是相似的。所以選項(xiàng)D正確。而選項(xiàng)B說(shuō)火星上有水是不對(duì)的?；鹦堑臉O地有冰，只有當(dāng)冰融化后才能使整個(gè)星球有水。

23.C解析：參見句子：Theleftsideofthebraincontrolsourlogicalthinking．

24.B解析：本題屬判斷正誤題。文章第二段倒數(shù)第二句中的“neighborsofferedprotection”已提示答案。

25.D解析：第1段末尾講“保守地說(shuō)有超過(guò)一百萬(wàn)英語(yǔ)單詞”，故選D。

26.D文中第二段第二句“Edisonhadsolvedcertainproblems．makingitpossibleforotherinventorsmoveaheadwiththeirowndevices．”給出了答案。

27.A

28.D解析：根據(jù)上下文可以斷定，當(dāng)警察發(fā)現(xiàn)是自己的錯(cuò)而不是司機(jī)的錯(cuò)時(shí)，他一定很惱火?！癢ell，I’llbeblowed”是口語(yǔ)，表示驚奇、生氣、煩惱等。

29.C文中提到“Hewillbeentirelyresponsibleforherfinancialsupport…”，故選項(xiàng)C正確。

30.B解析：本題考查的是推理能力。該題可以從最后一段最后一句得出答案：“壓差越大，風(fēng)越大”。可見大風(fēng)是由于壓力差異造成的。

31.D解析：本題屬分析、推理題。這句話要表達(dá)的意思是：另一方面，如果旅游業(yè)不景氣，人們就會(huì)失去工作(losejobs)。

32.A與上文groups呼應(yīng)。similarbackground意為“相似背景”。

33.A

34.B

35.C詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】本句意思是：有些人睡不到8小時(shí)也行。表示“能行，可以”用d0。wake醒來(lái)；finish結(jié)束，都不符合句意。而work指“工作奏效”，用在這里也不符合句意。

36.C解析：根據(jù)上下文，當(dāng)時(shí)入學(xué)是非常難的。校長(zhǎng)對(duì)家長(zhǎng)很怠慢。因此應(yīng)選atleast。最后，我們跑到一個(gè)離家有五英里遠(yuǎn)的學(xué)校，校長(zhǎng)讓我們等了至少一個(gè)小時(shí)。

37.B

38.B解析：who引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句說(shuō)明人。這個(gè)男孩整天什么都不干只是玩兒。

39.B在motorway上不能步行，只能行車，所以選driving。

40.D25．前面列舉了那么多雞蛋的吃法。還有什么菜含有雞蛋呢?選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

41.C解析：前面說(shuō)雞蛋好的方面。這一段又說(shuō)不好的方面。后面一句說(shuō)雞蛋里有很高的膽固醇，那么雞蛋就應(yīng)是不健康的食品。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

42.Birritated“憤怒的”，其反應(yīng)詞應(yīng)是calm“平靜的”。

43.D解析：只知道她父親是家具木工。他也收集化石。“but”轉(zhuǎn)折說(shuō)明前面應(yīng)是“少”。

44.D本題為語(yǔ)境理解題。合乎邏輯的句意：通過(guò)讓孩子不停地說(shuō)話和聽他人說(shuō)話，你也是在鼓勵(lì)你的孩子在說(shuō)話時(shí)進(jìn)行思考。also是“也，同時(shí)”的意思，符合句意，故選D。

45.C解析：后面提到中餐、晚餐，這里肯定是早餐。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

46.Dnotonly與下文的butalso相呼應(yīng)。意為“這些條款的簽署不僅僅是為了北愛爾蘭的持久和平”。

47.D解析：我上學(xué)的時(shí)候電視剛剛開始普及。

48.C解析：現(xiàn)行詞為事物，關(guān)系代詞用that或which，且在后面從句中作主語(yǔ)，所以旁邊不用介詞。

49.D解析：“4小時(shí)的工作量”正確表達(dá)為“4hours’work”，

50.B

51.Bwhenswitchedon是個(gè)省略了“itis”的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，意思是“當(dāng)它被打開時(shí)”。A．tobeswitchedon是不定式的被動(dòng)式，不能表示時(shí)間；C．switchingon是現(xiàn)在分詞，表示主動(dòng)；D．是現(xiàn)在分詞的被動(dòng)式，但放在句尾不能表示時(shí)間。

52.C本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：我們錯(cuò)過(guò)了最后一趟公共汽車，并且也沒(méi)有錢坐出租車，于是我們不得不步行回家。miss意為“錯(cuò)過(guò)”，指由于某種原因錯(cuò)過(guò)了某個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)、桌趟車等。reach意為“到達(dá)”；lose意為“丟失”；catch意為“趕上”、，

53.C根據(jù)題意，church在此并非指“教堂”這個(gè)地方本身，而已轉(zhuǎn)為抽象意義的“做禮拜”，表示史密斯一家每個(gè)星期日都去(教堂)做禮拜。

54.A16．答案為A

從句中的wewill...可判斷出空白處應(yīng)為一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，具謂語(yǔ)要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。

55.B本題考查倒裝句型。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：只有到那個(gè)時(shí)候，她才意識(shí)到自己犯了個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。以“only+狀語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)從句”開頭的句子要用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，即把助動(dòng)詞放在主語(yǔ)前。then意為“那時(shí)”，表示過(guò)去，所以要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。

56.B解析：用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，且用主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

57.C解析：atthebeginningof表示“在……開始時(shí)”。

58.D

59.B解析：“the+姓氏的復(fù)數(shù)形式”用來(lái)表示“the…family(某某一家人)”。

60.beingintroduced江蘇省無(wú)錫市成考專升本英語(yǔ)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.40.Ifyoudon'tansweryourfriends'letters,itseemstosaythat______.A.yourfriendsistoobusytoreadaletterB.yourfriendhatestoreceivealetterC.yourfriendisnotworthyofyourletterD.yourfriendshouldnothavewrittenyoualetter

2.Travelinghasnowbecomeahighlyorganizedbusiness

A.sowecangoeverywhereeasily

B.becauseweareprovidedwithallkindsofconvenientmeansfortraveling

C.becausetravelingorganizationscanbefoundinthecountriestheworldover

D.sotravelershaveincreasedrapidly

3.Ifsomeoneforgedyoursignatureanddrewmoneyfromyouraccount______.

A.thebankwouldalwayspaymoneytotheforger

B.thebankwouldn'tloseanymoney

C.youwouldn'tloseanymoney

D.youwouldn'tloseyourmoney

4.Thetrainerusuallygivestheanimalapieceofcandyorfruit__________.查看材料

A.whenitishungry

B.beforeitplaysatrick

C.whenitstartstoplayatrick

D.afterithasdonethetrick

5.Flyingfoxeshavefights______.

A.tooccupythebestrestingplaces

B.onlywhenitisdark

C.toprotecttheirhomesfromoutsiders

D.whenthereisnotenoughfood

6.Wemayconcludefromreadingthepassagethat______.

A.ahovercraftcannotflyhighbecauseofthesurroundinghigh-pressureair

B.ahovercraftisasmuchinuseasaplane

C.ahovercraft"flies"withagreaterspeedthanships

D.ahovercraftalsohastheproblemofwaveresistance

7.Avalanchescanbestartedby______.

A.fallingsnow

B.thewind

C.loudsounds

D.frictionbetweensnowflakes

8.Inolddays,whenaglimpseofstockingwaslookeduponassomethingsoshockingasdistracttheseriousworkofanoffice,secretariesweremen.

ThencametheFirstWordWarandthemalesecretarieswerereplacedbywomen.Aman’ssecretarybecamehispersonalservant,inchargeofrememberinghiswife’sbirthdayandbuyingherpresents;takinghissuitstothedry-cleaners;tellingliesonthetelephonetokeepawaypeoplehedidnotwishtospeaktoand,ofcourse,typingandfilingandtakingshorthand.

Nowaiithismaybechangingagain.Themicrochip(芯片)andhightechnologyissweepingtheBritishoffice,takingwithitmuchoftheroutineclerical(文書)workthatsecretariesdid.Onceofficetechnologytakesovergenerally,thestatusofthejobwillriseagainbecauseitwillinvolvethehigh-techwork—andthenmenwillwanttodoitagain.

Thatwassaidbyoneoftheexecutives.(male)ofoneofthebiggestsecretarialagenciesinthiscountry.WhathehaspredictedisalreadyunderwayintheU.S.

Oncehightechnologyhasmadethejobofsecretarylessroutine(乏味的),willtherebeamaletakeover?Menshouldbecarefulofthinkingthattheycanwalkrightintothebetterjobs.Therearealotofwomensecretarieswhowilldothejobaswellastheynotjustbecausetheycanbuynegligees(婦女長(zhǎng)睡衣)fortheboss’swife,butbecausetheyareasefficientandwell-trainedtocopewithwordprocessorsandcomputerasmen.Before1914femalesecretarieswererarebecausethey______.A.A.werelessefficientandlesstrainedthanmen

B.werelookeddownuponbymen

C.wouldhavedisturbedtheotherofficeworkers

D.worestockingsandwerenotasseriousasmen

9.WhydidMothergotoseeDagmarinthehospital?

A.TogivehersomemessageaboutDad.

B.Tomakesureherroomwasclean.

C.Tocheckthatshewasstillthere.

D.Tofindouthowshewas.

10.Accordingtothearticle,whatwillthischangeinpolicydoforCuba?

A.ItwillboosttheCubaneconomy.

B.ItwillhelpdefeatFidelCastro.

C.ItwillmakemoreCubanscometotheUnitedStates.

D.ItwilldecreasethenumberofCubanscomingtotheUnitedStates.

11.Haveyoueverbeenstartledbyaloudnoiseorbysomeoneappearingsuddenlybehindyouonadarknightorbyasnakeinthegrass?Doyourememberthesudden,tightfeelinginyourchest,thewayyourheartstartedtopound,thewayyouseemedtobreathemorerapidly?Suchreactionsoccurredbecauseyouwerefrightened.Yourbrainsentasignaltothespecialglandinyourbodycalledtheadrenalgland.Otherpartsofyourbodywereinvolved,too,buttheadrenalglandhasaveryspecialfunction.

nbsp;Theadrenalglandislocatedontopofyourkidney.Sinceyouhavetwokidneys,youalsohavetwoadrenalglands.Eachadrenalglandisdividedintotwoparts:acortexandamedulla.Thecortexformstheoutershell;themedullaformsthecentralcore.Boththecortexandthemedullasecretehormones,buttheyhavedifferentfunctions.

Thecortexproducesmorethanfortydifferentchemicalcompoundsandhormones.Allthesethingsareessentialtosustainlife.Themedullasecretesadrenalin(alsocalledepinephrine,thehormonethatpreparesthebodyforemergencies).

Whenyouaresuddenlyfacedwithadangerousorstressfulsituation,partofyourbraininstantlysendsasignaltotheadrenalgland,andallsortsofthingsbegintohappeninyourbody.Themedullareleasesanextraamountofadrenalinintothebloodstream.Theadrenaliniscarriedrapidlythroughoutthebody,stimulatingotherglandsandsystems.Inthispassage,theauthorismainlydiscussingthefunctionof______.A.A.thehumanbrain

B.glandsandsystemsinthebody

C.thecortexoftheadrenalgland

D.themedullaoftheadrenalgland

12.Myfriend,EmmaDanicls,spentthesummerof1974travelinginIsrael.Duringhermonth-longstayinJerusalem,sheoftenwenttoacaf6calledChocolateSoup.Itwasrunbytwomen,ofthewhom—Alex—usedtoliveinMontreal.OnemorningwhenEmmawentinforcoffee,whilechattingwithhernewfriendAlex,shementionedthatshehadjustfinishedthebookshewasreadingandhadnothingelsetoread.Alexsaidhehadawonderfulbookshemightlike,andthathedbehappytolendittoher.Ashelivedjustabovethecafe,hequicklyranuptogetit.ThebookhehandedtoEmmajustminuteslaterwasMarkings,abookbyaformerSecretary-GeneraloftheUnitedNations(UN).Emmahadneverreadit,norhadsheeverboughtacopy,butwhensheopeneditup,shewasflooredtoseeherownnameandaddressinsidethecover,inherownhandwriting(筆跡).Itturnedoutthatthesummerbefore,ataconcertbackinMontreal,EmmahadmetaCalifornianwhowasintownvisitingfriends.Theydecidedtoexchange(交換)addresses,butneitherofthemhadanypaper.Themanopenedupabookhewascarryinginhisbackpack(背包)andaskedEmmatowritehernameandaddressinside.WhenhereturnedtoCalifornia,helef