河南省商丘市伯黨回族鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

河南省商丘市伯黨回族鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.We’regoingto_______withsomefriendsforapicnic.Wouldyouliketojoinus?A.getin B.getover

C.getalong D.gettogether參考答案：D2.—AMr.Smithiswaitingoutside.hecomein?

—Waitaminute.I’mreadinganimportantpaper.

A.Shall

B.Must

C.Need

D.Should參考答案：A3.—Wouldyouliketowatchthebasketballmatchwithmethisevening?—______.Ilikebasketballverymuch.A.I’dloveto

B.Notreally

C.Iwouldn’tgo

D.Thankyouallthesame參考答案：A4.Idon’tthinkitwasanaccidentatall.Yourbrotherdidit_____.A.forpurpose

B.inorderC.onpurpose

D.outoforder參考答案：C5.

isknowntousall,April14,2010wastheday

Yushuearthquakehappened.

A.Which;onwhich

B.It;when

C.As;which

D.As;when參考答案：D6.Iwasreallyanxiousaboutyou.You________homewithoutaword.

A.mustn’tleaveB.shouldn’thaveleftC.couldn’thaveleftD.needn’tleave參考答案：B表示原本不應(yīng)該做某事，含責(zé)備之意。7.Theroomwasoutoforder.Assoonasshearrived，she________tidyinguptheroom.A．setdown

B．setout C．setabout D．setup參考答案：C[setouttodo＝setaboutdoing著手做。句意：這個(gè)房間凌亂不堪。她一趕到，就開(kāi)始收拾房間。]8.______thattheboywasinnocent,theteacherlethimgounpunished. A.Convinced B.Convincing C.Toconvince D.Havingconvinced參考答案：A9.WhenIwokeup,Ifoundmyself______inbedand______bydoctorsandnurses.

A.lying;surrounding

B.laying;surrounded

C.lain;surrounding

D.lying;surrounded參考答案：D略10.Frank______Londonbytrainwhich________at8:30nextmorning.

A.isleavingfor;willleave

B.areleavingfor;leaves

C.isleavingfor;leaves

D.willleavefor;willleave參考答案：C11.Manypeoplehavecometorealizethattheyshouldgoon________balanceddietandmakeroomintheirdayfor_______exercise.

A./;an

B.the;an

C.the;the

D.a;/參考答案：D12.I’dliketogetupearly__________Icanhavetimeforbreakfast.A.assoonas

B.asaresult

C.infact

D.sothat參考答案：D考查目的狀語(yǔ)從句的連接詞組。在這里使用sothat，句意為"我想早二十分鐘到，為的是我能有時(shí)間喝杯茶"，故選D。13.Hepretended______whenhismothersteppedintohisroom.

A.tostudy

B.studying

C.tobestudying

D.tohavestudied參考答案：C14..Assoonasthechildren________themselvesintheirseatsinthetheater,thecurtainwentup.

A.sat

B.settled

C.took

D.put參考答案：B略15.________inaheavyrainshouldbeanunforgettableexperience.

A.Caught

B.Catching

C.Beingcaught

D.Tocatch參考答案：C略16.—WhatcanIdoforyou,Sir?—I’dliketohavethisbag_______andpostittoShanghai.A.tobeweighed

B.weighed

C.tested

D.tobetested參考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空(共15小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從41—55各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Itwasmyfirstyearteachinginaspecialclass,andIwasn’tsurewhattoexpectatouryearlySpecialOlympicssportsmeeting.My

41

hadsomechallenges,fromlearningdisabilitiestocerebralpalsy(腦癱).Markwasonewiththelatter.Restrictedtoa

42

,hehadtofighthisspasms(抽搐)justtocontrolhismovements.However,healwayshadapositiveattitudeandgreetedeveryonewithahugesmile.Hisclassmates

43

himandalwaystookthetimetomakesurehewasincludedingroupactivities,especiallyMike,AndyandLucas,threeboyswhoweregoodat

44

.Obviously,Markwantedtobelikethem,unrestrictedbythelimitationofhis

45

,andwatchingthemmovingontheplayingfieldseemedtofillhimwith

46

.Whenthedaycame,Mike,AndyandLucasplacedwellintheirsportsevents,andgavethecalmaudiencesomethingtocheerabout.Marksatinhiswheelchaironthesidelines,

47

themon.Thefinaleventofthedaywasthe400-meterrace.Everyonewasinvitedtoeitherwalkorrun,accordingtotheirability,aroundthe

48

lengthofthetrack.WhenMike,AndyandLucasreachedthefinishline,they

49

andturnedtolookbehindthem.Atthe

50

ofthecrowdonthetrack,determinednottobeleftbehind,wasMark.Allhisclassmateshad

51

him.Hewasaloneonthetrackwithoverhalfthedistancelefttocover.Mike,AndyandLucaslookedateachother,andasilent

52

passedbetweenthem.Slowly,theyjogged

backtowardstheirfriend,cheeringhimonashehaddoneforthemmomentsbefore.Theprogresswas

53

,butintheendthethreestarrunnersandMark

54

thefinishlinetogethertotheenthusiasticcriesoftheirteachersandclassmates.SeeingthelookonMark’sfaceandhandsupraised,Icametounderstandwhat

55

theSpecialOlympics.Yearslater,I’mstillcheeringthemon.41．A．studentsB．friendsC．partnersD．classmates42．A．bedB．machineC．deskD．wheelchair43．A．protectedB．satisfiedC．lovedD．cared44．A．expressionB．practiceC．studiesD．sports45．A．interestsB．habitsC．bodyD．mind46．A．trustB．a(chǎn)dmirationC．fearD．worry47．A．bringingB．cheeringC．holdingD．moving48．A．a(chǎn)verageB．differentC．entireD．extra49．A．fellB．restedC．hurriedD．paused50．A．endB．frontC．centerD．top51．A．leftB．ignoredC．passedD．helped52．A．demandB．reliefC．a(chǎn)ctionD．thought53．A．slowB．greatC．boringD．relaxing54．A．crossedB．a(chǎn)rrivedC．rushedD．got55．A．leftB．madeC．keptD．found

參考答案：41--45ADCDC

46---50BBCDA

51—55CDAAB三、閱讀理解18.COMEANDEATHEREWangPengsatinhisemptyrestaurantfeelingveryfrustrated.Ithadbeenaverystrangemorning.Usuallyhegotupearlyandpreparedhismenuofbarbecuedmuttonkebabs,roastpork,stir-fliedvegetablesandfriedrice.Thenbylunchtimetheywouldallbesold.Bynowhisrestaurantoughttobefullofpeople.Butnottoday!Whywasthat?Whatcouldhavehappened?Hethoughtofhismutton,beefandbaconcookedinthehottest,finestoil.Hiscolawassugaryandcold,andhisicecreamwasmadeofmilk,creamanddeliciousfruit."Nothingcouldbebetter,"hethought.SuddenlyhesawhisfriendLiChanghurryingby."Hello,LaoLi,"hecalled."Yourusual?"ButLiChangseemednottohear.Whatwasthematter?SomethingterriblemusthavehappenedifLiChangwasnotcomingtoeatinhisrestaurantashealwaysdid.WangPengfollowedLiChangintoanewsmallrestaurant.Hesawasigninthewindow.Tiredofallthatfat?Wanttoloseweight?

ComeinsideYongHui’sslimmingrestaurant.

Onlyslimmingfoodsservedhere.

Makeyourselfthinagain!CuriositydroveWangPenginside.Itwasfullofpeople.Thehostess,averythinlady,cameforward."Welcome,"shesaid."MynameisYongHui.I'llhelpyouloseweightandbefitintwoweeksifyoueathereeveryday."ThenshegaveamenutoWangPeng.Therewerefewchoicesoffoodanddrinkonit:justrice,rawvegetablesservedinvinegar,fruitandwater.WangPengwasamazedatthisandespeciallyattheprices.Itcostmorethanagoodmealinhisrestaurant!Hecouldnotbelievehiseyes.Hethrewdownthemenuandhurriedoutside.Onhiswayhomehethoughtabouthisownmenu.Diditmakepeoplefat?Perhapsheshouldgotothelibraryandfindout.HecouldnothaveYongHuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies!Hehadbetterdosomeresearch!AtthelibraryWangPengwassurprisedtofindthathisrestaurantservedfartoomuchfatandYongHui’sfartoolittle.EventhoughhercustomersmightgetthinaftereatingYongHui’sfood,theywerenoteatingenoughenergy-givingfoodtokeepthemfit.Theywouldbecometiredveryquickly.WangPengfeltmorehopefulashedrovebackhome.Perhapswithadiscountandanewsignhecouldwinhiscustomersback.Sohewrote:Wanttofeelfitandenergetic?Comeandeathere!Discountstoday!Ourfoodgivesyouenergyallday!Thecompetitionbetweenthetworestaurantswason!1.SomethingterriblemusthavehappenedtoWangPeng’restaurantbecause________.A.hedidn’tgotupearlyandpreparedhismenu.B.heservedtoomuchfatandoilinhisfoodC.thefoodinYongHui’srestaurantismoredeliciousD.LaoLididn’tgointohisrestaurant2.ThestrengthofthedietinWangPeng’srestaurantwasthatitprovided_______.A.barbecuedmuttonandroastporkB.stir-friedvegetablesandfriedriceC.sugarycoldcolaandicecreamD.moreenergy-givingfood3.Theunderlinedsentencemayhavethesamemeaningas________.A.WangPengcouldnotallowYongHuitotellliestopeoplewithoutbeingdiscovered.B.WangPengcouldallowYongHuitotellliestopeople....C.WangPengcouldnotallowYongHuitotellliestopeopleandgotaway.D.WangPengcouldnothaveYongHuitellinglies,thengettingawaywithpeople.4.Fromparagraph4wecanknowthatWangPeng______.A.washardworkingbecausewenttostudyinthelibraryB.triedtogethimselftobemorelearned(博學(xué)的)C.wantedtostudythedifferencesbetweenthefoodthatservedinhisrestaurantandYongHui’sD.justsearchedforabettermenu5.WhydidWangPengfeelmorehopefulashedrovebackhomeafterhecameoutofthelibrary?A.Becausehefeltwithadiscountandanewsignhecouldwinhiscustomersback.B.BecausehefoundYoungHui’sfoodwasnotbetterthanhis.C.Becausehecouldcooksomethingdeliciousattractmorecustomers.D.Becausehefoundabettermenuinthelibrary.參考答案：1.B

2.D

3.A

4.C

5.AWangPeng的餐館突然沒(méi)有人來(lái)吃飯，跟著他的一個(gè)?？瓦M(jìn)了一家以減肥為目的的餐館，經(jīng)過(guò)調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn)他的餐館的食物的確容易讓人發(fā)胖，但是他馬上相想出了新的招數(shù)來(lái)應(yīng)對(duì)，兩家餐館開(kāi)始了競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段AtthelibraryWangPengwassurprisedtofindthathisrestaurantservedfartoomuchfat可知他的餐館的食物脂肪含量高，含油量高，故選B。2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后他的餐館給出的表語(yǔ)Ourfoodgivesyouenergyallday!可知他的餐館的優(yōu)勢(shì)是提供能量食物，故選D。3.句意理解題。句中有一個(gè)很重要的短語(yǔ)“getawaywith”意為僥幸成功，逃脫處罰，因此此句意思是，他不能讓YongHui繼續(xù)這樣僥幸地欺騙顧客，A項(xiàng)意思是WangPeng不能讓YongHui在缺乏調(diào)查的情況下這樣去欺騙人們，意思相符，故選A。4.推理判斷題。本段講述了WangPeng去YongHui家看看到底是什么吸引了顧客，在把食物進(jìn)行對(duì)比之后，發(fā)現(xiàn)是不是YongHui在騙人們，于是想通過(guò)調(diào)查研究來(lái)了解，故選C。5.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段WangPengfeltmorehopefulashedrovebackhome.Perhapswithadiscountandanewsignhecouldwinhiscustomersback.可知，WangPeng已經(jīng)想到了策略來(lái)吸引顧客，故選A。19.Chineseareverygenerouswhenitcomestoeducatingtheirchildren.Notcaringaboutthemoney,parentsoftensendtheirchildrentothebestschoolsorevenabroadtoEngland,theUnitedStatesorAustralia.Theyalsowanttheirchildrentotakeextra-courseactivitieswheretheywilleitherlearnamusicalinstrumentorballet,orotherclassesthatwillgivethemaheadstartinlife.TheChinesebelievethatthemoreexpensiveaneducationis,thebetteritis.Soparentswillspendanunreasonableamountofmoneyoneducation.Evenpoorcoupleswillbuyacomputerfortheirsonordaughter.

However,whatmostparentsfailtoseeisthatthebestearlyeducationtheycangivetheirchildrenisusuallyverycheap.

Parentscanseethattheirchildren’sskillsvary,skilledinsomeareaswhilepoorinothers.Whatmostparentsfailtorealizethough,isthattoday’schildrenlackself-respectandself-confidence.

Theproblemisthatparentsareonlyeducatingtheirchildrenonhowtotakemultiple-choicetestsandhowtostudywell,butparentsarenotteachingthemthemostimportantskillstheyneedtobeconfident,happyandclever.

Parentscanachievethisbyteachingpracticalskillslikecooking,sewinganddoingotherhousework.

Teachingachildtocookwillimprovemanyoftheskillsthathewillneedlaterinlife.Cookingdemandspatienceandtime.Itisanenjoyablebutdifficultexperience.Agoodcookalwaystriestoimprovehiscooking,sohewilllearntoworkhardandgraduallyfinishhisjobsuccessfully.Hisresult,awell-cookeddinner,willgivehimmuchsatisfactionandalotofself-confidence.

Someoldmachines,suchasabrokenradioorTVsetthatyou