云南省曲靖市沾益縣播樂中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語期末試題含解析

云南省曲靖市沾益縣播樂中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Asmallcararrived,

cameaman,awomanandfivechildrenofdifferentages.A．outofthatB．outofitC．outofwhichD．whosecar參考答案：C略20.Didyoucatchwhattheteachersaid?

No.Shespokesofast________Icouldn’thearherveryclearly.A.which

B.that

C.when

D.since參考答案：B略3.Allthepreparationsforthetask_________,andwe’rereadytostart.A.complete

B.havecompleted

C.hadbeencompleted

D.havebeencompleted參考答案：D4.—I’vejustbeentomyfirstlanguageclass.—Ohreally? Whichlanguageareyoustudying?A．SodoI

B．SohaveI

C．SoIdo

D．SoIhave參考答案：B5.Childrennowadaysareboughtupona_______oftelevisioncartoonsandsoupoperas.A.diet

B.food

C.taste

D.appetite參考答案：A略6.從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1.leather

A.ease

B.react

C.misread

D.breakfast2.struggle

A.super

B.production

C.humour

D.circulate3.decade

A.mineral

B.confidence

C.generation

D.reduce4.enough

A.though

B.daughter

C.neighbour

D.laugh5.city

A.uncle

B.rescue

C.citizen

D.ocean參考答案：DBCDC7.Thebooks,________thedictionaries,mustbeputbackwherethey________.

A.included;were

B.toinclude;are

C.including;were

D.including;are參考答案：C略8.—Thisdoesn’t______me.Doyouhavealargerone?

—Sorry,butthecolor1isdifferent.Doesit______you?A.fit;fit

B.suit;fit

C.fit;suit

D.suit;suit參考答案：C略9.Theymadea

acrosstheAtlanticOcean.

A.voyage

B.travel

C.journey

D.tour參考答案：A略10.Whenshesawthe

sceneaftertheearthquake,a

lookcametoherface.

A.terrifying;terrified

B.terrified;terrifying

C.terrifying;terrifying

D.terrified;terrified參考答案：A11.Martinandhisfriendsdidn’teatupallthefoodtheyordered,_____theytooktherestaway.A.so

B.or

C.for

D.as參考答案：A12.Ittookusquitealongtimetogettotheamusementpark.Itwas______journey.A.threehour

B.athree-hour

C.athree-hours

D.threehours參考答案：B13.It’ssonicetoreceiveherletter._______,wehaven’tseeneachotherfornearly20years.A.That’stosay

B.InotherwordsC.Believeitornot

D.What’smore參考答案：C14.Theconstructionofthetwonewrailwaylines_____bynow.A.hasbeencompleted

B.havebeencompleted

C.hascompleted

D.havecompleted參考答案：A略15.Victorapologizedfor________toinformmeofthechangeintheplan.A.hisbeingnotable

B.himnottobeableC.hisnotbeingable

D.himtobenotable參考答案：C16.GototheEnglishcorner,andyoumorechancestopracticespeakingEnglish. A.willget B.get C.aregetting D.aregoingtoget參考答案：A二、完型填空17.Manystudentshavedifficultyincrackingclozetests(完型填空).Youhavenoexception.SoIwillhelpyoutocrackit.Frommypointofview,clozetestsare___41___jigsawpuzzles(拼圖).Youcanneverdenythatit___42___patienceandtimetosolvethem.Youhavetohave___43___eyestofindthecluesjustlikedetectives.Sometimesyoucannotdiscovertheproperanswer___44___youfinishreadingwholepassage.Words,especiallythe___45___betweenthemareessentialforyoudoitbetter.Youarerequiredtoread___46___thelines.Ialsowanttostresstheabilityofanalyzingthediscourse(語篇).ItisoftenheardthatcrackingclozetestsisbeyondEnglishitself.Itmaylargelydependonthegeneralknowledgeoryourcommonsensebesidesvocabulary.Abovearemytipsfordealingwiththetest.NextIwouldliketoshare3stepsyoucanadoptinthefollowingpractice.Tobeginwith,readthefirstandthelastsentencetohaveanoverallunderstandingofthewholepassage.Then___47___fillingintheblanksaccordingtothecontext.Intheend,rereadthewholepassageto___48___theanswers.Sinceitisacost-effectivequestiontype,itneedsmoreefforts.Ireallyhopeyoucangetahigh___49___within18mins(thetimelimitforfinishingtheclozetest).Iamexpectingyouhavea____50____ofachievementinmyclass.41.A.like

B.as

C.to

D.with42.A.spends

B.takes

C.occupies

D.costs43.A.big

B.sharp

C.bright

D.proper44.A.until

B.after

C.since

D.though45.A.distinction

B.similarity

C.meaning

D.character46.A.among

B.between

C.in

D.beneath47.A.try

B.avoid

C.enjoy

D.imagine48.A.make

B.adjust

C.test

D.adopt49.A.mark

B.achievement

C.progress

D.advancement50.A.organ

B.weapon

C.touch

D.sense參考答案：41.A

42.B

43.B

44.A

45.A

46.B

47.A

48.B

49.A

50.D本文介紹了如何做好完形填空，作者認(rèn)為做好完形填空必備的幾個技能，并且介紹了做完形填空的步驟。41.此句clozetestsare___1___jigsawpuzzles(拼圖)將完形填空與拼圖游戲相比較，說明此處作者要說明的是完形填空就像拼圖游戲一樣。A.like像

；

B.as一樣地

C.to向；

D.with具有

。故選A。42.由后文patienceandtimetosolvethem.可知需要耐心和時間來解決它們。A.spends花費(fèi)

；B.takes花費(fèi)；C.occupies占用；

D.costs費(fèi)用。

而spend是指花費(fèi)時間和金錢，故選B。43.由后文findthecluesjustlikedetectives.可知像偵探一樣找到線索，所以此處是說明需要敏銳的眼力，A.big大的；

B.sharp尖銳的；

C.bright明亮的；

D.proper適當(dāng)?shù)?/p>

。故選B。44.由前文youcannotdiscovertheproperanswer及后文youfinishreadingwholepassage.可知有時直到你讀完整個段落你才能發(fā)現(xiàn)正確的答案。A.until直到；

B.after在...之后；

C.since自從；

D.though雖然。

故選A。45.由后文essentialforyoudoitbetter.可知掌握單詞的之間的區(qū)別對于更好的完成它是很重要的，A.distinction區(qū)別；

B.similarity相似；

C.meaning意思；

D.character特點(diǎn)。故選A。46.此句意為你需要在兩行之間閱讀。A.among經(jīng)過；

B.between在...之間；

C.in在...里面；

D.beneath在…的下方

。

故選B。47.由前文haveanoverallunderstandingofthewholepassage.對整個段落有一個全面的理解及后文fillingintheblanksaccordingtothecontext.根據(jù)上下文填充空格可知此處的填空只是嘗試填出來，A.try嘗試；

B.avoid避免；

C.enjoy享受

；

D.imagine想象。

故選A。48.由前文fillingintheblanksaccordingtothecontext.及后文rereadthewholepassage可知是要將自己填寫的內(nèi)容與選項對比調(diào)整答案。A.make制作；

B.adjust調(diào)整

；C.test

測試

；D.adopt采用。故選B。49.由后文thetimelimitforfinishingtheclozetest可知作者講述的是考試中完形填空的做題方法，所以是作者希望在規(guī)定的時間里獲得高分。A.mark分?jǐn)?shù)；

B.achievement成就；

C.progress進(jìn)步

；

D.advancement前進(jìn)

。故選A。50.此句意為我期待你在我的課堂上有成就感。此處考查的是固定搭配，asenseofachievement意為成就感.

A.organ機(jī)構(gòu)；

B.weapon武器；

C.touch觸摸；

D.sense感覺

。故選D。三、閱讀理解18.信息匹配（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息。請在答題卡上將對應(yīng)題號的相應(yīng)選項字母涂黑。(選E涂AB,選F涂AC)首先，請閱讀下列關(guān)于報紙信息的介紹：A.Newspaper1PersonalAffairsColumn:RMB380percm.Information:Engagements,Funerals,Marriages,Birthdays,Deaths,GreetingsandAnniversaries,etc.B.Newspaper2ShoppingColumn:RMB280percm.Information:Departmentstores,supermarketsandchainstores,etc.C.Newspaper3EducationColumn:RMB360percm.Information:Vocationaltraining,educationalcourses,primary,secondaryandadvancededucationtraining,etc.D.Newspaper4PublicServiceColumn:RMB550percm.Information:Serviceforcomputers,businesscenters,carsforrenting,second-handcarsforsale,staffemployment,restaurantsandhotels,etc.E.Newspaper5TradeandInvestmentColumn:RMB480percm.Information:Business,trading,travelagencies,etc.F.Newspaper6NoticeColumn:RMB180percm.Information:PersonalannouncementsespeciallyLostandFound,IDcardLostAnnouncements,addresschanges,etc.請閱讀下面人物信息，然后匹配他們各自需求的最佳選項。46.Jerryjustlosthismotorbikefivedaysago,sohehastoputupanadvertisementinthenewspapertofindit.Hismotorbikeisveryimportanttohim.47.JackisanewcomerinthecityofNingbo,andhehasalreadyrentedaflatinthedowntown,buthestillneedssomedailynecessitiestofurnishhisnewflat.48.StephenandSmithwillmarryintwomonths.Thishappycouplewillannouncetheirmarriageinthenewspapertothepublicandexpecttheirrelationstocongratulatethem.49.People’sDailyactuallywantstoenrollnewhands.Withthedevelopmentofitsbusiness,itwillfindmorenewstaffinthejobfairorthelabormarket.50.YuyaoHighSchoolwantstoannounceitsnewsofatraininglesson.Ifanystudentwantstotakepartinitscourse,theycanfindtheadvertisementinthenewspaper.46-50

參考答案：FBADC

略19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。An80-year-oldmanwassittingonthesofainhishousealongwithhis45-year-oldson.Suddenlyacrow(烏鴉)landedontheirwindow.

Thefatheraskedhisson,“Whatisthat?”

Thesonreplied,“Thatisacrow.”

Afterafewminutes,thefatheraskedhissonforthesecondtime,“Whatisthat?”

Thesonsaid,“Father,Itoldyoujustnow.Itisacrow.”Afteralittlewhile,thefatheraskedhissonthesamequestionforthethirdtime,“Whatisthis?”Thistimehissonshoutedathisfather,“Whydoyoukeepaskingmethesamequestionagainandagain?Ihavetoldyoualready.‘ITISACROW.’Areyounotabletounderstandthis?”Aminutelaterthefatherwenttohisroomandcamebackwithadiary,whichhehadkeptsincehissonwasborn.Onopeningapage,heaskedhissontoreadthatpage:Todaymylittlesonagedthreewassittingwithmeonthesofa,whenacrowsuddenlylandedonthewindowedge.Mysonaskedme23timeswhatitwas,andIrepliedhim23timesthatitwasacrow.Ihuggedhimlovinglyeachtimeheaskedmethesamequestion.Ididnotatallfeelangry,butinsteadfeltaffectionformyson.Ifyouparentsreacholdage,donotlookatthemas