安徽省滁州市大廟中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語期末試卷含解析

安徽省滁州市大廟中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Whodoyouthinkwillgetthefirstprize?

—Mary,ofcourse.She________forthecompetitionformonths.A.ispreparing

B.waspreparing

C.hadbeenpreparing

D.hasbeenpreparing參考答案：D2.Whileworkinginthecountry,thestudents_____agreatdealofknowledgeonplant.

A.lookedup

B.pickedup

C.putup

D.calledup參考答案：B略3.Inmanyculturespeoplewhowerethoughttohavetheabilityto________dreamswerelikely

to______behighlyrespected.A.interpret

B.translate

C.experiment

D.transplant參考答案：A4.Theschoolrulessays,“Eachstudent_________gettoschoolintime.”

A.can

B.could

C.may

D.shall

參考答案：D5.Wasitinthelibrary________heoftenwenttodosomereading________hemettheprettygirl?A．that；that

B．where；where

C．where；that

D．that；where參考答案：C6.-Theweatherhereinsummerischangeable.Pleasetakeanumbrellawhenyougoout.-

___________.A.Well,don’tworry

B.Well,itjustdependsC.Oh,takeiteasy

D.OK,justincase參考答案：D7.Inpreparingscientificreportsoflabexperiments,astudentshould_______hisfindingsinlogicalorderandclearlanguage.

A.observe

B.predict

C.inform

D.present參考答案：D8.Visitors

nottotouchtheexhibits.

A.willrequest

B.request

C.arerequested

D.arerequesting參考答案：C9.______aneffectivelearner,youmusthavegoodstudystrategies.A.Tobe

B.Being

C.Havingbeen

D.Tohavebeen參考答案：A10.—Howabouteighto’clockoutsidethecinema?—That________mefine.A．fits

B．meets

C．satisfies

D．suits參考答案：D11.Jackdidn’tpassthedrivingtest,buthestill_____.A.hopesto

B.hopesso

C.hopesthat

D.hoped參考答案：A12.Franklin'sabilitytolearnfromobservationsandexperience____greatlytohissuccessinpubliclife.A.owned

B.contributed

C.attached

D.related參考答案：B13.Sheglancedaboutnowandthen_____tomakesureshewasnotbeingfollowed.A.sothat

B.asthough

C.eventhough

D.incase參考答案：B14.Notrecognizingmeatfirst,__________.A.heclosedthedoor

B.thedoorwasclosedC.thedoorwasclose

D.Iclosedthedoor參考答案：A15.--Aren’ttheymeetingushere?

--Well,they_______,becausetheyweren’tathomewhenIrangafewminutesago.A.mustbe

B.can’tbe

C.must

D.needn’tbe參考答案：A略16.-----Iwassohappytoseetheheavyrainlastnightandtheairismuchimprovedtoday.

-----Yes,butlookwhattherain______totheflowers. A.did B.wasdoing C.haddone D.hasdone參考答案：D二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出適合填入對應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。

I’vealwayslovedtomatoes.Everyyearonmybirthday,mydadwouldtellmehowmymotherhadbeen__26_tomatoesrightbeforehecametoseeme.“That’sbecauseyoulovethemsomuch,”he’dsay.Afterthat,he’d_27_meabagoftomatoes.Itwasourspecial__28_.Nowthisyear,_29.Justtwomonthsbeforemybirthday,Dadpassedaway.ItoldmyhusbandthatIdidn’tevenwantto_30_atomato.Itjustwouldn’tbethesameunlessthey_31_Dad.Thankfully,onlymyhusbandandkidsknewaboutDad’s_32_birthdaygiftandwhatitmeant.Itoldthemnottosendanytomatoes.Whenmybirthdayarrived,Iwentoutfor_33__withmyfriend.Itwasagoodwaytotakemy_34_awayfromthesadnessIwasfeeling.AsI_35_afterthemeal,awhitegrocerybagappearedonmyfrontporch(門廊),tiedatthetopinabow.Myheartskippeda_36__andtearscametomyeyes.Sureenough,whenI_37_it,Isawthatitwasfulloftomatoes.Ihadtoldmy_38_notomatoes!Ithought_39_.Ifitwasn’tfromDad,itdidn’tmeananything.Later,mydaughter__40__.“Mom,I’msorryaboutthetomatoes,”shesaid.“Soyou’retheonewhodidthat,”Isaidunhappily.“No,Mom,Ididn’tputthemthere,”she_41_.Herhusband,Travis,had_42_abagoftomatoesfromhisdadthatafternoon.“Heknewyoulikedtomatoes,sohethoughtof_43_themwithyou.Ihadnoideawhathediduntilafter---hedidn’tevenknowitwasyourbirthday.”Mydaughter_44_againandputthephonedown,butIbecamecalm.Travisdidn’tknowwhatthetomatoesmeanttome,_45_someonedid.AndhemadesureIgotmybirthdaygift,evenifmydadcouldn’tgiveittomehimself.26A.sellingB.farmingC.packingD.tasting27A.postB.handC.promiseD.show28A.dealB.festivalC.meetingD.tradition29A.thoughB.simplyC.stillD.actually30A.buyB.boilC.seeD.cut31A.stoodwithB.happenedtoC.camefromD.calledin32A.timelyB.yearlyC.partlyD.monthly33A.adviceB.helpC.clothesD.dinner34A.attentionB.chanceC.directionD.excuse35A.leftB.lookedC.restedD.returned36A.blowB.beatC.pushD.step37A.stoleB.caughtC.openedD.found38A.friendsB.familyC.workmatesD.neighbors39A.confusedlyB.movinglyC.excitedlyD.angrily40A.calledB.complainedC.arrivedD.cried41A.shoutedB.insistedC.announcedD.explained42A.boughtB.shippedC.receivedD.borrowed43A.sharingB.dealingC.givingD.eating44A.stoppedB.answeredC.apologizedD.begged45A.althoughB.asC.soD.but

參考答案：略三、閱讀理解18.閱讀回答問題(10marks)TheSawyersliveat87KingStreet.Inthemorning,MrSawyergoestoworkandthechildrengotoschool.Theirfathertakesthemtoschooleveryday.MrsSawyerstaysathomeeveryday.Shedoesthehousework.Shealwayseatsherlunchatnoon.Intheafternoon,sheusuallyseesherfriends.Theyoftendrinkteatogether.Intheevening,thechildrencomehomefromschool.Theyarrivehomeearly.MrSawyercomeshomefromwork.Hearriveshomelate.Atnight,thechildrenalwaysdotheirhomework.Thentheygotobed.MrSawyerusuallyreadshisnewspaper,butsometimesheandhiswifewatchtelevision.81.WheredotheSawyerslive?___________________________________________________________82.WhodoesMrsSawyerseeintheafternoon?___________________________________________________________83.Whatdothechildrenoftendoatnight?___________________________________________________________

參考答案：回答問題（滿分10分）81.At87KingStreet

82.Herfriends83.Thechildrenalwaysdotheirhomework19.“Thisisyourlastchance,”warnedMrsGillfeather.Ibrokeoutinasweatandmyhandsstartedtoshake.Webothwantedtogettosleep,butbeforewecould,Ihadtoputacannula(針管)inherarm.BeforebecomingadoctorI’donlyavagueideawhatacannulawas,comingfromanhourspentwithaplasticarmwhileatmedicalschool.OnceIbecameadoctor,however,Icouldn’tseemtogetawayfromthem.Forthoseofyouwhoareluckyenoughtohavenevercomeintocontactwithone,they’retinylittletubesthatareputintoavein(靜脈)sothatfluidormedicinescandodirectlyintotheblood.That’sthetheory.Unfortunately,theproblemisthatforthemtowork,youhavetogetthemintotheveininthefirstplace.Thistendstobetrickierthanyou’dimagine—andit’sajobthattendstofallonthejuniordoctors.MrsGillfeather’sveinswereparticularlyelusivethatevening.I’dbeenjabbingtheneedleinforatleast20minutes.“Isn’ttheresomeoneelsewhocoulddothis?”sheasked,forthefourthtime.“Someonewhoknowswhatthey’redoing,perhaps,”shesaidunderherbreath,justloudenoughformetohear.Finally,Igotitin.Mrs.GillfeatherandIbothbreathedasighofreliefJustasIwasabouttoleavetheward,thenursecalledmeover,“Max,there’sanothercannulatodoonbed16.”5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“elusive”inParagraphFourprobablymean?A.Hardtofind

B.HardtounderstandC.Easytodescribe

D.Easytoreach.6.FromParagraphThree,wecanlearnthattheauthor______A.wasayoungerdoctor

B.didn’tliketobeadoctorC.felthimselfunlucky

D.thoughtiteasytodothejob.7.Howdidtheauthorlearntoputtheneedleintotheveinatmedicalschool?A.Byimitatingotherdoctors

B.BydoingitonhisownarmsC.Bylearningfromparents

D.Bypracticingwithaplasticarm8.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Practicewasinvain

B.AnunfortunatedoctorC.Allmyeffortspaidoff

D.Amedicalaccident參考答案：5.A

6.A

7.D

8.C本文屬于醫(yī)療健康方面的題材。作者由于剛從醫(yī)學(xué)院畢業(yè)成為一名醫(yī)生，第一次給一個夫人注射難以正確地找到靜脈的正確位置，最終通過努力終于做到了。這件事告訴我們，只要努力就會有回報。5.A猜測詞義題。根據(jù)第五段中的Gillfeather夫人問是否還有人能把針管正確地刺進(jìn)她的靜脈上，可知她的靜脈難以找到，一直到最后我終于做到了，夫人和我都松了一口氣?？芍拿}很難找到。故選A?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】推理判斷題解題策略-----根據(jù)事實細(xì)節(jié)，推斷合理信息推理判斷題策略常?？梢苑譃槿缦聨最悾海ǎ?）根據(jù)不同文體，推斷目的意圖（2）（2）根據(jù)用詞風(fēng)格，推斷情感態(tài)度；（3）根據(jù)寫作思路，推斷段落發(fā)展；（4）根據(jù)事實細(xì)節(jié)，推斷合理信息。根據(jù)事實細(xì)節(jié)，推斷合理信息。推理題要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基礎(chǔ)上，作出一定判斷和推論，從而得到文章的隱含意義和深層意義。推理題所涉及的內(nèi)容可能是文中某一句話，也可是某幾句話，但做題的指導(dǎo)思想都是以文字信息為依據(jù)，既不能做出在原文中找不到文字根據(jù)的推理，也不能根據(jù)表面文字信息做多步推理。也就是說，要做到判斷有據(jù),推論有理,忠實原