2022-2023學(xué)年浙江省紹興市黃澤鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年浙江省紹興市黃澤鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題30.Onlyinthisway

alltheinformationyouneedtoknow.A.canacquireyou B.youcanacquire

C.doyouacquire D.canyouacquire參考答案：D2.It’ssaidthatthenewcampusoftheschoolisnow_______whatitwas.A.twicemuchlargethan

B.largeastwiceas

C.twiceaslargeas

D.astwicelargeras參考答案：C3.Ithinknoonecan______himinknowledgeofcomputer.

A.suit

B.fit

C.match

D.go參考答案：C

略4.-Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytotheBritishMuseum?

---Sorry,I'mastrangerhere.

---_______.A.Thanksanyway

B.Itdoesn'tmatter

C.Nevermind

D.Noproblem.參考答案：A略5.Thetownhaschangedsomuchthatyouwouldn’t_______it.A.know

B.recognize

C.believe

D.realize參考答案：B略6.ItwasthethirdtimethatI__________ofthechangesofthetimetable.A.hadinformed

B.hasinformed

C.hadbeeninformed

D.hasbeeninformed參考答案：C7.Hewalkeddownthehills,and______softlytohimself.A.sing

B.sings

C.singing

D.wassinging參考答案：D8.It’smucheasiertomakefriends

youhavesimilarinterests.A.unless

B.when

C.while

D.despite參考答案：B9.Tiredofsuchalongmovie,thelittleboy_____hisfavouritemusic.A

turnto

Bturnoff

Cturnup

Dturndown參考答案：A略10.Theshopassistantwasdismissedasshewas_______ofcheatingcustomers’.

A.accused

B.charged

C.scolded D.cursed參考答案：A11.Tomhadto________theinvitationtothepartylastweekendbecausehewastoobusy.A.turnin

B.turndown

C.turnover

D.turnto參考答案：B2015·天津卷]考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：湯姆不得不拒絕上周末的聚會(huì)邀請(qǐng)，因?yàn)樗α恕８鶕?jù)句中的“…becausehewastoobusy.”可知湯姆不得不拒絕邀請(qǐng)。turnin上交；turndown關(guān)小，拒絕；turnover移交；turnto轉(zhuǎn)向12.---Hey,Mary,yourbackpacklooksnice.Whendidyoubuyit.

---I____itfortwoweeks.A.

had

B.bought

C.havehad

D.havebought參考答案：C13.Helenhadtoshout________abovethesoundofthemusic.A.makingherselfhear

B.tomakeherselfhear

C.makingherselfheard

D.tomakeherselfheard參考答案：D14.Georgewenttofindthehouseforaweek,buthestilldidn'tfindaroom_____C___.A．tolive

B．forliving

C．tolivein

D．livein參考答案：C略15.Healwaysthinks________hecandomoreforthepeople.A．what

B．howC．ofhow

D．ofwhat參考答案：B16.—Thereisaholeinyourbag?—Iknow.I'mgoingtohaveit__________.A.mend

B.mending

C.mended

D.tobemended參考答案：C略二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

Whatisinthedrugthatmakesyousickordead?Forexample,cocaineisharmful,butwhatmakesitharmful?

Ican’ttellyouallaboutdrugs,butIcan___36___youthinkabouttheminthis____37____way.Yourbodyisaverycomplicatedmachine,____38____alotofchemicalmachinery,allofwhichisfinallyturned____39____itallworkstogether.Specialchemicals,whichwecalldrugs,canaffectitinmanydifferentways.

Somedrugsare____40____whenyourbodyhasaproblem,aswithdisease—causingbacteria.Thensomeonemaygiveyouaspirintokeepyourtemperaturefromgoingtoo____41____orsomepenicillin(青霉素)____42____itstopsthegrowthofsomekindsofbacteria.___43_____,alldrugsarereallypoison,____44_____ifyoutaketoomuch,soyoumustalwaysusethem____45____.

Whydosomepeopletakedrugslikecocaine?Foralittlewhiletheyseemtomakeyoufeelbetter,orhappier.But____46____theireffectshave____47____,yourbodyhastopayanextra____48____togetbacktonormal.Thatmakesyouwanttoget____49____ofthedrug.

Drugslikecocainehavetheirspecialeffectsbecausetheyactas____50____foryournervoussystem.Theycutoffsomeofyournervepathwaysandtakeawaysomeofyoursensesandyour____51___.Theymakeyouwantalwaysmore.Andjustalittletoomuchcaneven____52____nervestoyourheartandstopitsbeating

Manyofusworryaboutthe____53____aroundusandwhatpollutiondoestous.Howaboutyourinternalenvironmentandwhatgoeson____54____you?Youcontrolthatallbyyourselfinwhatyouputintoyour____55_____.Mostdrugsarepollutants.Youwouldnotwantpollutantsintheairandwateraroundyou.Whywouldyouwantpollutantsinyourbody?36.A.makeB.causeC.helpD.let37.A.funnyB.differentC.simpleD.true38.A.justB.reallyC.especiallyD.sometimes39.A.asifBevenifC.whereD.sothat40.A.powerfulB.helpfulC.painfulD.helpless41.A.highB.tallC.muchD.hot42.A.whenB.untilC.asD.before43.A.besidesB.thusC.howeverD.naturally44.A.atmostB.atleastC.attimesD.atfirst45.A.carefullyB.easilyC.carelesslyD.alot46.A.whereB.beforeC.afterD.until47.A.workedB.wornC.appearedD.lost48.A.numberB.quantityC.amountD.price49.A.SomemoreB.nothingC.alittleD.afew50.A.guardsB.medicineC.chemicalsD.poisons51.A.worriesB.happinessC.freedomD.pride52.A.leadB.blockC.offerD.stick53.A.placesB.natureC.peopleD.environment54.A.insideB.aroundC.outsideD.next55.A.heartB.headC.bodyD.mind參考答案：36-40CCBDB41-50ACCBA46-50ACDBB

51-55ABDAC略三、閱讀理解18.

Recentweekshaveseenawaveofnewbooks,stamps,movies,televisionprogrammes,newspaperarticles,songsandperformances,allcelebratingthe100thanniversaryofthebirthofDengXiaoping,onAugust22.ToChinesepeople,hewasnodoubtoneofChina’sgreatestleaders.

ManyWesternersrememberDengas“alittlemanwithgreatideas”.Hewasfamousforhispracticalanddirectmanner,showninfamoussloganssuchas“Nomatterifitisawhitecatorablackcat;acatthatcancatchratsisagoodcat”and“Povertyisnotsocialism”.

In1979,asthefirsttopChinesecommunistleadertosetfootintheUnitedStates,hewasregardedasasymboloffriendshipwhenheworeacowboyhatinHouston,Texas,androdearoundinastagecoach.

“HisstraightforwardmannerearnedthetrustoftheAmericanpeople.HechangedtheAmericanpeople’straditionalviewofChineseleadersandChina,”saidDavidLampton,awell-knownAmericanexpertonChina.“HesucceededinstrengtheningChinesediplomaticrelations.”LamptonsaidthatDengopenedChinauptotherestoftheworldandhelpeddevelopmorefriendlyrelationswiththeWest.“Deng’sreformincreasedtheworld’sunderstandingofChinaandtodayAmericansarenolongerafraidofChina,”saidMikeWallace,anAmericanjournalistwhointerviewedDengin1986.Atthattime,hesaid,ChinawasstillmysteriousintheeyesofWesterners.TalkingofhisimpressionofDeng,Wallacesaidhewasveryhonestandclever.Herecalledaconversationatthebeginningoftheinterview.“Istartedtheinterviewbysaying‘reportersdon’tnormallygettomeetyou’.Denganswered,‘BecauseIamanordinaryperson’.ThenIasked,‘Whydidyoudecidetohavetheinterviewwithusatthistime?’Hereplied,‘BecauseIwanttoknowAmericanpeopleandthattheycanknowChinabetter;byAmericanpeopleIalsomeanAmericanleaders’.”Thoughheinterviewedmanyinternationalleaders,WallacethoughtDengwasverydifferentformthemall.MaybethefactthatDengwasselectedtwiceas“PersonoftheYear”bytheworld-famousAmericanTimemagazinetellsitall.

56.

Thepassagemainlytalksabout_____________.A.

howDengwasregardedbyChinesepeopleB.

howDengwasviewedamongstforeignersC.

whatDengwasfamousforD.

howDengstrengthenedtherelationsbetweenChinaandtheUS57.

Whichofthefollowingisn’ttheresultofDeng’svisitingAmericain1979?A.

ItmadeAmericansnolongerafraidofChinaB.

ItopenedChinauptotheworldC.

ItdevelopedtherelationsbetweenChinaandtheUSD.

ItchangedWesterners’viewofChina58.

WhichofthefollowingcanbestshowmanyWesterners’impressiononDeng?A.Honestandclever

B.KindandfriendlyC.Practicalanddirect

D.Alittlemanwithgreatideas59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthelastsentencereferto?A.Hewasselectedtwiceas“PersonoftheYear”bytheAmericanTimemagazine.”B.HwwantedtoknowAmericanpeopleC.HewasverydifferentfrommanyotherinternationalleadersD.HewantedAmericanpeopletoknowChinabetter參考答案：BADC19.WhenIwas23yearsoldIwasinadangerousrelationshipwiththemanwhowasmyfiancéatthetime.Iwasbeingphysicallyandverballyabusedonadailybasis.IwasfinanciallytiedtohimafterhespentallmysavingstopayhisdebtsbutIwantedtobefree!ForthelongesttimeIwastooembarrassedtotellmymotheraboutthesituation.Shehadwarnedmeabouthim.But,eventually,IworkedupthecouragetotellherandshesentmethemoneyIneededtoleave.Beforethemoneyarrived,hefoundoutwhatIplannedtodo.IwasscaredofwhathemightdothatIdecidedtoleavewithouttakingallmybelongingsandjustgetoutthere.Then,onmywaytosafety,mycardied!Ihadautomobileinsurance(thankstomymom)soIcalledtheAAAandhadthempullthecartoagarage.Itturnedouttherepairwasgoingtocost$800andthemoneymymomsenthadn’tarrivedbythatpoint.Theownerofthegaragemusthaveknownsomethingwasupbecauseheaskedwhatwaswrong.ItoldhimabriefversionofmystoryandpromisedhimIcouldpayhimintwodays.HenevertoldmehisnamebutIwillneverforgethimorwhathedidformethatday!Hefixedthecarimmediatelyandtoldmehewouldnotacceptanypayment–ever!Hesaidhehadadaughteralmostmyageandhopedthatifsheeverneededhelpinthefuturethensomestrangermightdothesameforher.SincethenIhavetriedtohelppeopleinmyownway.NowIhaveabea