-新教材高中英語單元要點復(fù)習(xí)WELCOMEUNIT（含解析）新人教版

WELCOMEUNIT單元要點復(fù)習(xí)Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1．It'sallpartofanoverallstrategy(策略)togainpromotion.2．Herevised(修改)hisstorytomakeitshorter.3．Themethodisspecificallydesigned(設(shè)計)foruseinsmallgroups.4．Therewasablindingflash(閃光)andthewholebuildingshook.5．MybestfriendTomhasanoutgoing(外向的)personality.6．Ihavemanyexperiencesinallkindsofactivitiesoncampus(校園)．7．Wemustletthemknowthattheyhaveputmeinanawkward(令人尷尬的)position.8．Manypeopledonotliketheideaofexperiments(實驗)onanimals.9．CometotheNewYeardiscoandbringyourpartner(伙伴)．10．Haveyouthoughtabouthavingyourhairinashorterstyle(樣式)?Ⅱ.單句語法填空1．Assoonaswearrivedontheisland,wewereeagerto_explore(explore)．2．Anxiously(anxious),shetookthedressoutofthepackageandtriediton,onlytofinditdidn'tfit.3．Myfatherimpressedthevalueofhardworkonme.4．Failureisannoying(annoy),butwhatfailurecanteachusmayneverbetaughtinotherways.5．Alotofpeopleoftenforgetthatoralexamsaredesignedto_test(test)ourcommunicativeability.6．Heisjuniortomebytwoyears,butIamhisuncle.7．Accompanied(accompany)bytheirteacher,theschoolchildrenpaidavisittotheScienceMuseumtoday.8．Thestudentsarebusyrevising(revise)fortheexamination.9．I'mfrightened(frighten)ofwalkinghomealoneinthedark.10．Heisthepresidentofalargeinternationalorganization(organize)．Ⅲ.短語填空1．Heconcentrated_on(專注于)studyingthehistoryofLoulan.2．Thelittleboy,out_of_curiosity(出于好奇),tooktheradiosetapart.3．Doyouthinkthathedidn'tturnupbyaccidentorby_design(故意地)?4．Hergentlenesshasgivenmeadeepfirst_impression(印象)atthemeeting.5．Inaddition,Ihavevolunteeredtohelptwoexchange_students(交換生)withtheirMandarinlearningduringthepasttwoyears.6．Theboywenttothekindergartenin_the_company_of(在……的陪伴下)hismother.7．At_last(最后),Andrewtoldthemsomethingaboutthecaraccident.8．Pleasetake_notes(記筆記)oftheimportantthingswhileyouread.9．Thedaythathehadlooked_forward_to(盼望)cameatlast.10．Theprofessorwilldeliver/give_a_lecture(講課)tofirst-yearstudents.Ⅳ.完成句子1．What_ifthereisawonderfulfootballmatchonthisSaturdaynight?要是這個星期六的晚上有場精彩的足球賽會怎么樣呢？2．I'veofferedtopaintthekitchenin_exchange_foraweek'saccommodation.我提出粉刷廚房，條件是讓我免費住宿一周。3．What_annoyed_himmostwasthathehadreceivednoapology.最令他生氣的是沒有人向他道歉。4．The_design_of_the_roomwasinthefancystylepopularinthosedays.房間的設(shè)計是當(dāng)時流行的風(fēng)格。5．Playingcomputergamescangiveussomerelaxationafterschool,butasstudentswemustconcentrate_on_our_studies.放學(xué)后玩電腦游戲能使我們放松，但是作為學(xué)生，我們必須集中精力學(xué)習(xí)。6．What_impressed_us_mostareyourartskills,inwhichyoushowedoutstandingtalent.給我們印象最深的是你的藝術(shù)技巧，顯示出了不同凡響的才能。7．Thedroughthadlastedseveralmonths,whichmadefarmersanxious_abouttheharvest.干旱已持續(xù)了好幾個月，這使得農(nóng)民很擔(dān)心農(nóng)作物的收成。8．Hewillleave_alonethingsthatmightcausetrouble,andhewouldsay,“Letsleepingdogsalone.”他從來不干招惹是非的事，他會說：“莫惹是非”。9．Ifyouwanttoreach_the_goal,youmustriskandyoumustlose.如果要想實現(xiàn)目標(biāo)，你必須冒險，也必須付出。10．TheQueenisto_visit_Japaninaweek'stime.女王將于一周后訪問日本。Ⅴ.語法填空AAsweallknow,Columbuswasagreatexplorer.HeleftSpaininSeptember1492,__1__(look)forgold.NativeAmericansgreetedhim,offeringgiftsofcorn.Columbusfoundlittlegoldonthattrip,buthecollectedmany__2__(plant),includingcorn,tobringbacktoSpain.Columbusdidn'tknowit,butthecornwasmuch__3__(valuable)thangold.FarmersfromEuropetoAsiaacceptedit__4__(immediate).Theygrewitoncoldmountainsidesandinrainforests.Soit__5__(feed)millionsofpeopleallovertheworldtoday.Onhissecondtrip,Columbusbroughtbackafewchocolatebeanstomakechocolate.EuropeansandAsianslovedthisnewdrink,andsoontheywerepayingagreatdealofmoneyforthebeans.ChocolatebeansbecamesovaluableinCentralAmerica__6__they__7__(use)ascashfor200years.Tomatoesandpotatoestooksometimetobecomepopular.Eventually,__8__，theybecamethebasisofalotofpopularfoods.__9__ishardtoimaginelifewithoutfriedpotatoesorchocolate.Thanks__10__nativeAmericanculture,manypeopleareabletoenjoylotsoftastyfood.這是一篇說明文。介紹了哥倫布航行歸來所帶回的植物以及這些植物對人類飲食的影響。1．looking解析：考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：眾所周知，哥倫布是一位偉大的探險家。他于1492年9月離開西班牙，尋找黃金。分析句子可知，He與look在邏輯上是主動關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞looking。故填looking。2．plants解析：考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：哥倫布在那次旅行中發(fā)現(xiàn)了很少的金子，但他收集了許多植物，包括玉米，把它們帶回了西班牙。many修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)，所以應(yīng)用plants。故填plants。3．more_valuable解析：考查形容詞比較級。句意：哥倫布不認(rèn)識玉米，但是玉米比黃金有價值得多。由“than”可知，應(yīng)用valuable的比較級morevaluable。故填morevaluable。4．immediately解析：考查副詞。句意：從歐洲到亞洲，農(nóng)民都立即接受了玉米。immediately為副詞修飾動詞accept。故填immediately。5．feeds解析：考查一般現(xiàn)在時以及主謂一致。句意：今天，它養(yǎng)活了全世界數(shù)以百萬的人。由“today”可知，本句為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語為it，所以謂語為feeds。故填feeds。6．that解析：考查連接詞。句意：在中美洲，巧克力豆如此珍貴，以至于此后200年一直被用作現(xiàn)金使用。本句為so...that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句。故填that。7．were_used/had_been_used解析：考查一般過去時的被動語態(tài)/過去完成時的被動語態(tài)。句意：在中美洲，巧克力豆如此珍貴，以至于以后200年一直被用作現(xiàn)金使用。主語they和動詞use是被動關(guān)系，此處用被動語態(tài)。由時間狀語“for200years”可知，本句為一般過去時或者過去完成時，所以填wereused/hadbeenused。故填wereused/hadbeenused。8．however解析：考查副詞。句意：然而，它們最終成了許多受歡迎食物的基本食材。分析句子可知，本句句意與前一句西紅柿和土豆過了很長一段時間才受人們歡迎形成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。又根據(jù)前后的標(biāo)點符號，所以應(yīng)用however。故填however。9．It解析：考查代詞。句意：很難想象沒有油炸土豆和巧克力的生活。本句為“it＋be＋adj.＋todosth.”固定句型。其中it作形式主語，真正的主語為后面的動詞不定式。故填I(lǐng)t。10．to解析：考查固定短語。句意：多虧了美洲原住居民的文化，許多人才能夠享受到許多美味的食物。thanksto“多虧”為固定短語。故填to。BJustinFoster,__1__Americanhighschoolstudent,wentmissinglastFridaynight.Policearepuzzledaboutitandhavestepped__2__theirsearchforhim.Theincident__3__(receive)greatinterestsofarduetoreportsofstrangelightsandalienvisits.AccordingtoKelly,__4__isJustin'ssister,abrightlightappearedoutsideherwindowandalargespaceshipwasflyingoutside.SheheardJustin__5__(shout)andthentheUFOdisappeared.Shebelievesthealienstookhim,__6__herparentssaidshewasonlydreaming.Someotherpeople,likeMavisWood,thinkJustin__7__(take)bythealiens.Becausesometimespeoplemakeupsuch__8__(amaze)stories,thepolicethinkthereisnohard__9__(evident)thatalienstookJustin.Nowthepolice__10__(look)intootherpossibilities.本文屬于記敘文，講述了一個美國中學(xué)生失蹤以及失蹤的可能原因。1．a(chǎn)n解析：考查不定冠詞。句意：JustinFoster，一個美國中學(xué)生，上周五晚上失蹤了。分析句子可知，Americanhighschoolstudent為同位語，解釋說明JustinFoster，第一次提及，American開頭是元音因素，故用不定冠詞an。2．up解析：考查副詞。句意：警方很疑惑，并且加速搜尋這個孩子。本句為短語stepup加速，為固定短語，故用up。3．has_received解析：考查現(xiàn)在完成時。句意：由于有相關(guān)的奇怪的燈光和外星人拜訪的報道，這個事件獲得了很大的關(guān)注。由于sofar時間狀語的出現(xiàn)，故用現(xiàn)在完成時hasreceived。4．who解析：考查定語從句。句意：根據(jù)JustinFoster的姐姐Kelly描述，窗外出現(xiàn)一道奇怪的白光，一艘巨大的飛船在外面飛行。分