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四川省內(nèi)江市第六職業(yè)中學(xué)2021年高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.
Reader’sDigestwasfoundedintheUS,itsinternationaleditionshavemadeitthebest-sellingmonthlymagazineintheworld.A.However B.Although C.After D.Before參考答案:B2.—DidyouremembertogiveMarythemoneyyouowedher?—Yes,Igaveittoher________Isawher.A.constantly
B.directly
C.suddenly
D.supposedly參考答案:B3.Chinanowhasaverygoodplatformforoverseasreturnees_____theirdreams.()A.a(chǎn)chieve B.a(chǎn)chievedC.havingachieved D.toachieve參考答案:D.中國現(xiàn)在有很好的供海歸實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想的平臺(tái).本題考查動(dòng)詞不定式做定語.題干中需要的是agoodplatform的定語,謂語動(dòng)詞不做定語,排除A;platform和achieve之間不存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系,不能用過去分詞做定語,排除B;現(xiàn)在分詞完成式不做定語,排除C;本題用動(dòng)詞不定式做定語,agoodplatform(forsb.)todosth.(給某人的)做某事的好的平臺(tái),故選D.4.Theteacher’sencouragementhas____myconfidence;Idecidedtoparticipateinthecontestagain.A.restored
B.resolvedC.relieved
D.resisted參考答案:A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:老師的鼓勵(lì)恢復(fù)了我的信心;我決定再參加一次比賽。A.restored恢復(fù)
B.resolved解決
C.relieved解除,減輕
D.resisted抵抗。根據(jù)句意可知,選A。5.Therearetworoads______totheparkalongtheriver.Youcantake_____ofthem.A.leading;either
B.led;both
C.leading;neither
D.tolead;all參考答案:A6.lose
A.worse
B.loose
C.nose
D.house參考答案:C解析:lose中se讀/z/,
而ABD中均讀/s/,
答案:7.Let’sgotothecinematonight,Tonny.Ihearthefilmbeingshownnow
threeOscarsandthedirectorneverthoughtitwouldwinsomanyprizes.
A.cameacross
B.carriedoff
C.pickedout
D.calledfor參考答案:B8._____theirhatsintotheair,thefansofthewinningteamletoutloudshoutsofvictory.A.Tothrow
B.Thrown
C.Beingthrown
D.Throwing參考答案:D9.Sixtydecadeson,thepresenter(QueenElizabethII)hasevolvedsomewhat,ashasthetechnologyshedescribed.Backthen,who_____thatpeoplewouldonedaybewatchingthisonlaptopsandmobilephones,assomeofyouaretoday?A.musthaveimagined
B.mayhaveimaginedC.wouldhaveimagined
D.shouldhaveimagined參考答案:C句意:六十年過去了,演講者(伊麗莎白二世)也像她所描述的技術(shù)那樣,“升級(jí)”了一些。那時(shí)候,有誰能想象到,有一天人們會(huì)從筆記本電腦和手機(jī)上觀看這則視頻,就像今天你們中的一部分人這樣?根據(jù)語境,此處表示與過去相反的虛擬語氣,主句用wouldhave+過去分詞?!癿usthave+過去分詞”表示對(duì)過去的肯定性推測(cè);“mayhave+過去分詞”表示對(duì)過去的推測(cè);“shouldhavedone”表示本應(yīng)該做某事而實(shí)際上沒做。故選C。10.Thedictionaryisreallyuseful.Everyboyandgirl_____itandtheyeach_____tobuyone.
A.like,want
B.likes,want
C.likes,wants
D.like,wants參考答案:B略11.Theresidents,________hadbeendamagedbythefire,weregivenhelpbytheRedCross.A.alloftheirhomes
B.allofwhosehomes
C.whoseallhomes
D.alltheirhomes參考答案:B12.----Youhaven’t1osttheticket,haveyou?----________.Iknowit’snoteasytogetanotheroneatthemoment.
A.Ihopeso
B.Yes,Ihave
C.Ihopenot
D.Yes,I’mafraidso參考答案:C13.Whentheteachercamein.thechildrenpretended
attentively.
A.reading
B.toberead
C.beingreading
D.tobereading參考答案:D14.Childrenare
tomeetwithsetbacksastheygrowup,sotheirparentsdon’thavetoworryaboutit.A.consistent
B.arbitrary
C.fragile
D.bound參考答案:D15.Theproject
WangLin’slifeisoneofthemanygovernmentprogrammes
________improvingthesituationforthepoorestpeopleinChina.
A.thatsaved;aimingat
B.whichhassaved;aimedat
C.whichhadsaved;aimedat
D.thathadsaved;aimingat參考答案:B略16.Asaphysicsteacher,Mr.Chendevotedhimselftoteachingandresearching,
whichearnedhimagood______inhisfield.A.reputation B.expectation C.impression D.knowledge參考答案:A二、完型填空17.Anoldmanwholivedinasmallbackstreetofmyhometownhadtotoleratethenuisanceofboysplayingfootballandmakingalotofnoiseoutsidehishouseatnight.Oneeveningwhentheboyswereparticularly
41
,hewentouttotalktothem.Heexplainedthathehadjust
42
andwashappywhenhecouldseeorhearboysplayinghis
43
game—football.Hewould
44
givethem$25eachweektoplayinthestreetatnight.Theboysgot
45
,fortheycouldhardlybelieve
46
theywerebeingpaidtodosomethingthey
47
.Thefirsttwoweekshadpassed,theboyscametotheoldman’shouseeachweekend,andwentaway
48
withtheir$25.Thethirdweekwhentheycameback,
49
,theoldmansaidhehadn’thadmuchmoney
50
himselfandsentthemawaywithonly$15.Thefourthweek,themansaidhehadnotyetreceivedhis
51
fromthegovernmentandgavethemonly$10.Theboyswereverydisappointed,buttherewas
52
muchthattheycoulddoaboutit.Atthe
53
ofthefifthweek,theboyscamebackand
54
attheoldman’sdoor,waitingfortheir
55
.Slowly,thedooropenedandtheoldmanappeared.He
56
thathecouldnotaffordtopaythem$25
57
hehadpromised,butsaidhewouldgivethem$5eachweekwithout
58
.Thiswasreallytoomuchfortheboys.“Youexpectustoplaysevendaysaweekformerely$5!”Theyyelled.“
59
!”They
60
awayandneverplayedonthestreetagain.41.A.hot
B.noisy C.troublesome D.naughty42.A.retired
B.studied C.worked D.appointment43.A.interesting B.amusing C.acceptable
D.favorite44.A.moreever B.therefore C.willingly D.forever45.A.shouted
B.cried C.thrilled D.smiled46.A.how B.when C.that D.what47.A.expected B.enjoyed C.admired D.respected48.A.happily
B.thankfully
C.gratefully D.tearfully49.A.but
B.inaddition
C.however D.besides50.A.earned
B.saved C.remained D.left51.A.paychecks
B.insurance C.foodtickets
D.salary52.A.not
B.no C.so D.very53.A.final
B.end C.start D.beginning54.A.kicked
B.hit C.beat D.knocked55.A.rewards
B.awards
C.checks
D.wages56.A.expressed
B.apologized
C.stated D.expected57.A.as
B.like C.when D.though58.A.fail
B.hesitation C.joke D.question59.A.Noway
B.Nopossible
C.Noproblem
D.Noplay60.A.walked
B.stormed
C.broke D.backed參考答案:41.B42.A43.D44.B45.C46.C47.B48.A49.C50.D51.A52.A53.B54.D55.A56.B57.A58.A59.A60.B49.C考查連詞。句意:第三個(gè)星期他們來的時(shí)候,然而,老人說他身邊沒有那么多錢,只能給他們15美元了。根據(jù)上下文可知存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以使用however表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故C正確。50.D考查動(dòng)詞辨析。動(dòng)詞earn掙錢;save節(jié)約;remain逗留,仍然;leave離開,剩下;本句中使用leave表示“留下,剩下”,修飾名詞muchmoney。故D正確。51.A考查名詞辨析。名詞paycheck工資;insurance保險(xiǎn);foodtickets食品券;salary薪水;句意:第四周老人說他還沒有拿到政府發(fā)的工資,所以只能給孩子們10美元了。Salary通常是月薪水。故A正確?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】本文屬于記敘類完型填空,這一類型的文章可以從以下角度著手:
(1)讀好短文首句,琢磨文章內(nèi)容。這是做完形填空最重要的一步。完形填空一般無標(biāo)題,而且首句一般不設(shè)空,是完整的一句話,信息就從這里開始,他暗示或告訴讀者下文將會(huì)說什么。正確的利用首句信息對(duì)于把握答案的方向是極其重要和有效的。
(2)讀懂作者的態(tài)度。分析全文弄清作者是否一直用某種態(tài)度敘述某件事情,正確把握反映作者情感的關(guān)鍵詞。
(3)通讀全文,掌握大意,理清各個(gè)角色,記述文一般有兩個(gè)或多個(gè)角色,作者對(duì)不同角色的態(tài)度是不一樣的,即便是他們做同樣的事。
(4)理順事件的發(fā)生、經(jīng)過和結(jié)局。記述文多數(shù)是按事情的發(fā)展順序進(jìn)行敘述的,理清文章的發(fā)展順序才能把握文章的主脈。因此,先要理清人物間的關(guān)系及各自所作的事情,這樣做題時(shí)可以再一次從時(shí)間上把握故事的進(jìn)程。
三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,從每篇短文后所給各題的(A、B、C、D)四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Thisyear,theWorldMentalHealthDayonOct10wasmarkedbythetheme:“Depression:AGlobalCrisis”.AccordingtotheWorldFederationforMentalHealthandtheWHO,depressionhasmovedbeyondthemedicaldomain(領(lǐng)域)tobecomeasocialproblem.StatisticsfromtheBeijingSuicideResearchandPreventionCentershowthatofthe287,000peoplewhocommitsuicideinChinaeveryyear,70percentarevictimsofdepression.“Thisequatestoonedepressionvictimtakingtheirlifeeverythreeminutes,”citedCCTVrecently.AccordingtotheBeijing-basedCapitalMedicalUniversity,thenumberofdepressionpatientshasbeenontheriseinthepastyearsandnowaccountsfor5to10percentofthepopulation,morethantheglobalaverageof5percent.WangShaoli,vice-presidentofBeijingHuilongguanHospital,amedicalcenterspecializinginmentalhealth,saidthatwhatmakesdepressionsowidespreadisthateverybodycangetit.“Nooneisimmunetodepression,”saidWang.“Ithasbecomeasocialproblembecausedepressionkillsone’ssocialcapabilities,suchascommunication,andleadstoanegativesocialmentality.”AccordingtoWang,depressioncanbetreatedwithmedicineandearlypsychologicalconsultation.Therealproblemisthelackofawarenesssurroundingtheissue.“Peoplewithmentalhealthillnessesarediscriminatedagainst,”saidWang.“Sotheyarereluctanttogotohospitalandoftenkeepthepaintothemselves,whichonlymakesmattersworse.”O(jiān)nlyonein10depressionvictimsareproperlytreatedinChina,accordingtotheBeijingSuicideResearchandPreventionCenter.“Whenpeoplegetdepressed,itbecomespartoftheirthoughts,makingthemnegative,evendesperate,”saidWang.“Andtheideasaredifficulttochange.”That’swhyWangsuggestsearlyintervention.“Normallyittakesaboutninemonthstotreatdepression,”saidWang.“Butinmostcases,patientsdroptreatmenthalfwaywhentheyfeelsomeprogress.”67.HowisPara1&2mainlysupportedwhenittellsthatdepressionhasbecomeasocialproblem?A.Bygivingdata
B.BymakingdefinitionC.Byanalyzingcauses
D.Bymakingcomparisons68.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingaretrueEXCEPT________?
A.peoplewithdepressionaremorelikelytocommitsuicide.B.thepercentageofdepressionpatientsislargerinChinathanthatintheworld.C.moreandmorepeoplehavebeensufferingfromdepression.D.depressioncandestroypeople’simmunesystemandsocialcapabilities69.Peoplewithmentalillnessesareunwillingtogotohospitalbecause__________.A.thevictimsthinkthattheywillgetwellsoonB.theyarediscriminatedagainstanddon’twantotherstoknowtheirillnessesC.therearefewmedicalcentersspecializinginmentalhealthD.thereisnowaytotreatthem70.InWangShaoli’sopinion,thebetterwaytodealwithmentalproblemisto_________.A.forcethevictimstogotohospitalB.keeptheirpaintothemselveswhenitappearsC.keeppositiveandgetearlypsychologicalconsultationD.moremedicalcentersshouldbesetup
參考答案:ADBC19.AppleSeedsCirculation(發(fā)行量):1Year,9IssuesCoverPrice:MYM44.55PriceForYou:MYM33.95ProductDescription:AppleSeedsisanawardwinningmagazinefilledwithstoriesforkidsagedfrom7to9.Thecoverisverysoft,providingdurabilitythatallowseachissuetobeenjoyedformanyyearstocome.Besides,thereisabigsurpriseforyou—it’sbeingsoldatamorefavorablediscountthanusual.BetterLifeCirculation:1Year,12IssuesCoverPrice:MYM44.55PriceForYou:MYM15.00ProductDescription:Designedforthosewhohaveastronginterestinpersonallifestyle,BetterLifeisAmerica’scompletehomeandfamilyservicemagazine.Itoffershelpwithfood,recipes,decorating,building,gardening,familyhealth,moneymanagement,andeducation.HumorTimesCirculation:1Year,12IssuesCoverPrice:MYM36.00PriceForYou:MYM11.95ProductDescription:HumorTimesMagazineisforthosewholovetolaugh!Fullofcartoonsandhumorcolumns,itshowsupinyourmailboxonceamonthandkeepsyousmilingallyearround!Intoday’sworld,youneedareasontolaugh.Solet’sfinditinHumorTimes.NewsChinaCirculation:1Year,12IssuesCoverPrice:MYM47.88PriceForYou:MYM19.99ProductDescription:NewsChinaMagazineistheEnglisheditionofChinaNewsweek.ThemagazinecoversthelatestChinesedomesticnewsinpolitics,business,society,environment,culture,sportsandtravels,etc.ItisthefirstcomprehensivenewsmagazineforreadersinterestedinChina.24.WhatdoweknowaboutAppleSeeds?A.Youcanreceiveiteverymonthifyoupurchaseit.B.Thesoftcoverenablesittobereadandkeptlong.C.Itoffersthebiggestdiscountamongal
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