河南省商丘市歧河鄉(xiāng)第一中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析

河南省商丘市歧河鄉(xiāng)第一中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Madam,couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothenearestpostoffice?

—_______

A.That’sallright.

B.Letmethink.

C.Whynot?

D.Well,nevermind.參考答案：B略2.Idon’tthinkthewordmakesanysenseinthesentenceasitisa(n)________differentsituation.A.altogether B.constantly C.otherwise D.gradually參考答案：A3.Hetoldmeitwasthereason_______heexplainedjustnow_______madehimcomelateyesterday.

A.which;which

B.which;that

C.why;that

D.why;which參考答案：B4.—Itisapitythathedidn’tdowellintheCollegeEntranceExamination.—Unfortunately,hisbrotherdidn’t_________.A.too

B.also

C.either

D.plus參考答案：C略5.Theoldmanbecameveryworried,standingatthegate,unabletofindaman

hecouldturnforhelp.A.fromwhom B.againstwhom C.intowhom D.towhom參考答案：D6.---Doyouknowthetownwell?---No,thisisthefirsttimeI____here.A.came

B.havebeen

C.come

D.amcoming參考答案：B7.Wewereabletoconvincethestudents________theneed________widerreading.A.of；at B.by；of

C.on；at

D.of；for參考答案：D8.Wasitfromthelake________heoftenwentfishing________hesavedthedrowninggirl?A．that；that

B．where；whereC．where；that

D．that；where參考答案：C解析句意：他是在他經(jīng)常釣魚的那個湖里救了這個落水的女孩嗎？此句中用了強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，強(qiáng)調(diào)了作地點(diǎn)狀語的介詞短語，lake后跟的是定語從句，且指地點(diǎn)，故用where引導(dǎo)；第二個空構(gòu)成強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，用that引導(dǎo)。9.While______hisdogintheparkyesterdayevening,Bobheardsomeoneshoutingforhelpinthedistance.A.walking

B.walked

C.beingwalking

D.towalk參考答案：A略10.—I’mafraidthatshewon’tcometohelpmeasshepromised—Don’tworry.Nothingwill

hermindifshehas

uphermindA.turn,done

B.grow,give

C.make,changed

D.change,made參考答案：D11.WecanimproveourEnglishabilityby_______ofreadingandlisteningtoitaloteveryday.

A.method B.approach

C.way

D.means參考答案：D12.--Whatdidyourparentsthinkaboutyourdecision?

--Theyalwaysletmedo_____IthinkIshould.A.when

B.that

C.how

D.what參考答案：D13.--Don'tputthewasteontheground.---Oh,I'mverysorry.I________thedustbin（垃圾箱）there.A.don'tsee

B.isn'tseeing

C.didn'tsee

D.hav’tseen參考答案：C14.He________alotofpeopleintobelievingthathewasanhoneststatesman.A．isafool

B．fooledC．isfoolish

D．tofool參考答案：Bfool在此用作動詞，意為“愚弄”。15.Hewasadmitted____________theclubafterhistenthtry.A.as

B.for

C.in

D.to參考答案：D16.—I'mthinkingofthetesttomorrowI'mafraidIcan'tpassthistime.

—I'msureyou'll

it.A.get

B.make

C.do

D.take參考答案：B略二、完型填空17.Alongtimeago,therewasatigerintheforest.Hewasthe__16__oftheanimals.Onedaythetigeraskedalittlecattosee__17__hispalacewasbuilt.Afterafewhours,thelittlecat__18__andsaidtothetiger,“Mydearking,your__19__isverylarge,tallandbeautiful.”Thetigerwasvery__20__tohearthat.Several__21__later,thetigersaidtoapig,“It'sbeendayssincethecatsawmypalace.Now,yougoandseeit__22__.”Butwhenthepigcameback,hesaidtothetiger,“Mydearking,Ithoughtthatyourpalaceisbeautiful,butit__23__yourselfonly.”Thetigerwasvery__24__whenheheardwhatthepigsaid.“Whyarethecat'sandthepig's__25__notthesame？”hesaidto__26__.Hethenaskedacameltogotohavea(n)__27__.Beforelongthecamelranbackoutofbreath(氣喘吁吁)andsaidtothetiger,“Oh,yourpalaceistoo__28__foryoutolivein,myking.”Thekingbecameveryangrywhenheheardwhatthecamelsaid.Hesaidtotheanimals,“Maybesomebodyofyoutells__29__.Youthreehavethreeideas.Iwantto__30__you.”Justatthemoment,afoxcameoutto__31__thetiger.Heaskedthetigerhimselftogotoseeitbeforekillingthem.Thetiger__32__.Afterhesawthepalacehimself,hethoughtthattheiranswerswereall__33__.Hesaidtothe__34__，“Youshouldrememberthattoseewithyourowneyesismoreimportantthanonlyto__35__others.”16．A.brother

B.friend

C.enemy D.king17．A.why

B.where

C.how D.when18．A.cameback

B.gotup

C.paidback D.turnedup19．A.station

B.office

C.palace D.bed20．A.sad

B.crazy

C.nervous D.happy21．A.years

B.minutes

C.hours D.days22．A.nomore

B.onceagain

C.asusual D.atlast23．A.suits

D.protects

C.covers D.helps24．A.excited

B.interested

C.surprised D.tired25．A.suggestions

B.experiments

C.excuses D.answers26．A.himself

B.themC.it D.yourself27．A.seat

B.lookC.exam D.rest28．A.small

B.ugly

C.dark D.tall29．A.news

B.messages

C.lies D.stories30．A.teach

B.leaveC.hate D.kill31．A.praise

B.stopC.cheat D.order32．A.agreed

B.shook

C.appeared D.worked33．A.strange

B.different

C.right D.easy34．A.plants

B.servants

C.soldiers D.animals35．A.hear

B.feel

C.taste D.smell參考答案：DCACD，DBACD，ABACD,BACDA三、閱讀理解18.Areyousometimesalittletiredandsleepyintheearlyafternoon?Manypeoplefeelthiswayafterlunch.Theymaythinkthateatinglunchisthecauseofthesleepiness.Or,insummer,theymaythinkitistheheat.However,therealreasonliesinsidetheirbodies.Atthattime–abouteighthoursafteryouwakeup–yourbodytemperaturegoesdown.Thisiswhatmakesyouslowdownandfeelsleepy.Scientistshavetestedsleephabitsinexperimentswheretherewasnonightorday.Thepeopleintheseexperimentsalmostalwaysfollowedasimilarsleepingpattern.Theysleptforonelongperiodandthenforoneshortperiodabouteighthourslater.

Inmanypartsoftheworld,peopletakenaps(小睡)inthemiddleoftheday.Thisisespeciallytrueinwarmerclimates(氣候),wheretheheatmakesworkdifficultintheearlyafternoon.Researchersarenowsayingthatnapsaregoodforeveryoneinanyclimate.Adailynapgivesoneamorerestedbodyandmindandthereforeisgoodforhealthingeneral.Incountrieswherenapsaretraditional(傳統(tǒng)的),peopleoftensufferlessfromproblemssuchasheartdisease.

Manyworkingpeople,unfortunately,havenotimetotakenaps.Thoughdoctorsmayadvisetakingnaps,employersdonotallowit!Ifyoudohavethechance,however,hereareafewtipsaboutmakingthemostofyournap.Rememberthatthebesttimetotakeanapisabouteighthoursafteryougetup.Ashortsleeptoolateinthedaymayonlymakeyoufeelmoretiredandsleepyafterward.Thiscanalsohappenifyousleepfortoolong.Ifyoudonothaveenoughtime,tryashortnap–eventenminutesofsleepcanbehelpful.51.Whydopeoplefeelsleepyintheearlyafternoonaccordingtothetext?

A.Theirbodytemperaturebecomeslower.

B.Theysleeptoolittleatnight.

C.Theyeattoomuchforlunch.

D.Theweatherbecomesalotwarmer.52.Ifyougetupat6:30am,whatisthebesttimeforyoutotakeanap?

A.About12:30pm.

B.About2:30pm

C.About1:30pm.

D.About3:30pm53.Whatadvicedoesthewritergiveontakinganap?A.You’dbettertakeanapaboutanhourafteryouhavelunch.B.Youcansleepaslongasyoulikesothatyouwillnotfeeltiedorsleepy.C.Onlypeopleinwarmerclimateneedtotakeanap.D.Ifyourtimeislimited,ashortnapcanalsohelp.54.Napsaregoodforeveryoneinanyclimatebecause______________.A.anapmakesbothyourbodyandmindhaveagoodrest.B.adailynapbenefitsyourhealth.C.peoplewhooftentakenapssufferlessfromproblemssuchasheartdiseasethanthosewhodon’t.D.Alltheabove.55.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.JustforaRest

B.AllforaNap

C.ASpecialSleepPattern.

D.TakingNapsinWarmerClimate.參考答案：51-55ABDDB略19.

Lawsthatwouldhaveensuredpupilsfromfiveto16receivedafullfinancialeducationgotlostinthe‘washup’.Anapplicationiscallingonthenextgovernmenttobringitback.

Atschoolthechildrenaretaughttoaddupandsubtract（減法）but,extraordinarily,arenotroutinelyshownhowtoopenabankaccount—letalonehowtomanagetheirfinancesinanincreasinglycomplexanddemandingworld.

TodaytheparentingwebsiteMumsnetandtheconsumercampaignerMartinLewishavejoinedforcestolaunchanonlineapplicationtomakefinancialeducationacompulsoryelementoftheschoolcurriculuminEngland.Childrenfromfiveto16shouldbetaughtabouteverythingfrompocketmoneytopensions,theysay.AndthatwasexactlytheplanpreservedintheChildren,SchoolsandFamiliesbillthatwasshelvedbythegovernmentintheso-called“wash-up”earlierthismonth—therushtolegislationbeforeparliamentwasdismissed.Consumerandparentgroupsbelievefinancialeducationhasalwaysbeenoneofthemostfrustratingomissionsofthecurriculum.

AsthePersonalFinanceEducationGroup(Pfeg)pointsout,thegoodhabitsofyoungchildrendonotlastlong.Over75%ofseven-to11-year-oldsaresaversbutbythetimetheygetto17,overhalfofthemareindebttofamilyandfriends.Bythisage,26%seeacreditcardoroverdraft（透支）asawayofextendingtheirspendingpower.Pfegpredictsthattheseyoungpeoplewill“finditmuchhardertoavoidtheseriousunexpecteddangersthathavebefallenmanyoftheirparents'generationunlesstheyreceivegoodqualityfinancialeducationwhileatschool.”

TheUKhasbeenintheworstfinancialrecession（衰退）forgenerations.Itdoesseemoddthat—unlessparentsstepin—youngpeopleareleftinthedarkuntiltheyarecruellyintroducedtotheworldofdebtwhentheyturnupatuniversity