湖南省益陽(yáng)市山口中學(xué)2021年高一英語期末試題含解析

湖南省益陽(yáng)市山口中學(xué)2021年高一英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Mrs.BlackwillleaveforChinatomorrowmorning.Sheisbusy__________herclothesinhersuitcase.

A.addingup B.puttingaway C.puttingup D.packingup參考答案：D2.Theboss_________companyIworkedintwoyearsagohas_____insolvingsuchkindofproblem.A.whose;manyexperiences

B.who;manyexperiencesC.whose;muchexperience

D.which;muchexperience參考答案：C3.-----Childreninthecountrysideoftenplaywithfiretogetheron_________LanternFestival.

------Thatmustbe________greatfun!

A.the;

/

B.the;a

C./;

/

D./;

a參考答案：B4.Frankputthemedicineinthetopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbe____tothekids.

A.accessible

B.acceptable

C.sensitive

D.參考答案：A5.---Willyoujoinus,Jenny?---Pardon?Ididn’tfollowyou,I______somethingelse.A.amthinkingabout B.wasthinkingabout C.thoughtabout D.hadthoughtabout參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：——珍妮，你愿意加入我們嗎?——能再重復(fù)一遍嗎?我沒聽到，我在想別的事情。表示剛才說話時(shí)珍妮正在做的事，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選B。6.

---Doyoumindmyopeningthewindow?It’sabithotinhere.

---____________,asamatteroffact.

A.Goahead

B.Yes,Ido

C.Yes,mypleasure.

D.Come參考答案：B7.Hedidn’tthinksomebodywoulddisagreewithhim,___?-A.wouldhe

B.wouldn’the

C.didhe

D.didn’the參考答案：C8.—WhichonecanItake?

—Oh,youcantake______ofthem,I'llkeepnone.A.both

B.neither

C.either

D.any參考答案：D略9.Onlythen_______thatIwaslostintheforest.

A.Irealized

B.Ihadrealized

C.didIrealized

D.hadIrealized參考答案：C略10.—Haveyouheardthattherichbusinessmandonatedmuchmoneytoourtown?

—Yes.Anewhospital______withthemoney.

A.isfound

B.hasbeenfound

C.isbeingfounded

D.hasfounded參考答案：C略21.—Didyouhearthegunshotlastnight?

—Yes,____waswhenIwasjustabouttoentertheroom____Iheardit.

A.there;when

B.it;when

C.it;that

D.there;that參考答案：C略12.Thetrafficproblemwearelookingforwardtoseeing_____shouldhaveattractedthelocalgovernment’sattention.A.solved

B.solve

C.tosolve

D.solving參考答案：A13.Alltheresidentsinthearea______thattheymoveintonewflatswithinthreemonths.A.areadvised B.advised C.haveadvised D.havebeenadvised參考答案：D14.Theparents______childrendiedintheschoolbusaccidentwereextremelysad..A.who

B.ofwhose

C.that

D.whose參考答案：D15.Thereason________PengLiyuaniswidelydiscussedrecentlyis________sheisseenasthemostbeautifulfirstladyinChina.A.Why;because B.That;that

C.Why;that

D.why;why參考答案：C16.Nowadays,teachersshouldgivelesshomeworktostudentsinorderto______theamountofpressuretheyhave.A.reduce

B.recover

C.remove D.remain參考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）Ayoungwomanwasdrivingalonethroughthecountry.It

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darkandraining.Suddenlyshesawanoldwomanbythesideoftheroad,holdingherhandoutasifshe

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alift.“Ican’t

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heroutinthisweather,”thewomansaidtoherself,soshestoppedthecarandopenedthedoor.“Doyouwantalift?”sheasked,theoldwomannoddedand

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thecar.Afterawhileshesaidtotheoldwoman,“Haveyou

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foralongtime?”Theoldwomanshookherhead.“Strange,”

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theyoungwoman.Shetriedagain,“Badweatherforthetime

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year,”shesaid.Theoldwomannodded.Althoughthedrivertriedsomemore,theladysaid

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exceptforanodofthe

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orsomethingelse.Thentheyoungwoman

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thelady’shands.Theywereverylargeandwiththickhair.Suddenlysheknewtheladywasa

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!Shestoppedthecar.“Ican’tseethatmirror

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,”shesaid,“Wouldyoumindcleaningitforme?”Theladynoddedandopenedthedoor.Assoonastheladywas

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thecar,thewomandroveoffquickly.Whenshegottothenextvillage,she

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.Shefoundthattheoldladyhadleftahandbagbehind.Shepickeditupandopenedit.Shegaveoutadeepbreath.

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thebagwasagun!36.A.wasgetting

B.did

C.wasdoing

D.wascoming37.A.liked

B.asked

C.had

D.needed38.A.throw

B.leave

C.make

D.let39.A.tookin

B.getoff

C.climbedinto

D.wentto40.A.lain

B.kept

C.sat

D.waited41.A.thought

B.said

C.spoke

D.talked42.A.out

B.off

C.in

D.of43.A.nothing

B.anything

C.something

D.everything44.A.hand

B.head

C.face

D.eye45.A.searched

B.knew

C.saw

D.looked46.A.boy

B.girl

C.woman

D.man47.A.quickly

B.clearly

C.carefully

D.slowly48.A.on

B.outof

C.into

D.in49.A.feared

B.slept

C.stood

D.stopped50.A.On

B.Outof

C.Inside

D.Outside參考答案：36-40ADBCD41-45ADABC46-50DBBDC三、閱讀理解18.IntheUSA,therearemanytypesofrestaurants.Fastfoodrestaurantsareveryfamous.YoucanfindMcDonald’sandKentuckyFriedChickeninmanycountriesaroundtheworld.Youlookatamenuabovethecounter,andsaywhatyou’dliketoeat.Youpaythepersonwhoservesyou.Youtakeyourfoodandsitdownortakeitaway.There’snoneedtoleaveatip.

Inacoffeeshopyousitatthecounteroratatable.Youdon’twaitforthewaitresstoshowyouwheretosit.Sheusuallybringsyoucoffeewhenyousitdown.Youtellherwhatyou’dliketoeatandshebringsittoyou.Youpaythecashierasyouleave.Adinerislikeacoffeeshopbutusuallylookslikearailwaycarriage.

Inafamilyrestauranttheatmosphereiscasual,butthewaitressshowsyouwheretosit.Oftenthewaitresstellsyouhername,butyoudon’tneedtotellheryours.Ifyoudon’teateverything,yourwaitressgivesyouadoggybagtotakeyourfoodhome.Youaddanextrafifteenpercenttothebillasatip.

Intopclassrestaurants,youneedareservationandyouneedtoarriveontime.Thewaitershowsyouwheretosit.Ifyouhavewine,hemayaskyoutotasteit.Youcanonlyrefuseitifittastesbad,notifyoudon’tlikeit.Whenyougetyourbill,checkitandthenaddfifteentotwentypercenttoitasatipforthewaiter.

51.Thereare______typesofrestaurantshere.

A.three

B.fourC.fiveD.six

52.Weshouldsit______inacoffeeshop.

A.nearthedoor

B.inthecorner

C.atacounter

D.onthefloor

53.Inwhatkindofrestaurantdoesthewaitressoftentellyouhername?

A.Inatopclassrestaurant

B.

Inafastfoodrestaurant

C.Inacoffeeshop

D.

Inafamilyrestaurant

54.Howmuchdoyouneedtotipinatopclassrestaurant?

A.TenpercentB.Fifteenpercent

C.ThirtypercentD.Fortypercent參考答案：19.

IfyoutravelbyairacrossthecenterofAfrica（非洲）orSouthAmerica,youflyoverforestsforthousandsofkilometers.Thesegreatforestsaretheoceans（大洋）oftrees.Theyarefullofthousandsandthousandsofdifferentkindsofplantsandanimal.

However,theworldforestsaregettingsmallerallthetime.Wearecuttingdownthetreesbecauseweneedwood,andweneedmorefarmland.Somepeoplesaythattherewillnotbeanyforestslikethesein20or30years.Whatwillhappeniftheydisappear?

Ifwecutdownourforests,alotofplantsandanimalswilldisappearfromtheworld.Inalotofplacesthenewfarmlandwillsoonlookliketheolddeserts.Cropswillnotgrowthere.Itwillnotrainveryoften,andtheweatherwillgetveryhot.Perhapstheclimateoftheworldwillchange.Thiswillbedangerousforeveryoneintheworld.Thatiswhywemusttakecareofforests.

46.Thepassagemainlytellsusabout_________.

A.theimportanceoftakingcareofourforests

B.theresultofcuttingdownthetrees

C.theworldofgreatforests

D.thereasonsforformingthedeserts

47.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepas