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2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省阜陽市泉陽中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ifeelverylucky,becausewhatI’veaccomplishedinsportsis
mywildestdreams. A.over
B.beyond
C.against
D.within參考答案:B試題分析:考查介詞。句意:我感到很幸運,因為我在體育運動中所做的事超過了我最狂野的夢想。故選B。beyond超過,在之上。2.Theshygirlfelt____anduncomfortablewhenshecouldn’tanswerherteacher’squestions.A.amazed
B.awkward
C.curious
D.amused參考答案:B3.—Willyouattendthemeetingthisafternoon?
—ButI________toldanythingaboutit.A.wasn't
B.amnot
C.haven'tbeenD.won’tbe參考答案:C4.Withtheavailabilityofmodernmedia,conversation_______theface-to-faceexchangeofthoughtsexistsisdisappearing.A.when B.which C.inwhich D.fromwhich參考答案:C【詳解】考查定語從句連詞。句意:隨著現(xiàn)代媒體的出現(xiàn),面對面交流思想的對話正在消失。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,conversation是先行詞,在theface-to-faceexchangeofthoughtsexists從句中作地點狀語,根據(jù)句意可知,從句部分完整的表達是theface-to-faceexchangeofthoughtsexistsintheconversation,故此處應(yīng)用inwhich,故選C。5.Mr.Smith_______________intheAustraliaforovertwentyyears,andnowandthenhetalksaboutthelifetheretous.
A.lived
B.haslived
C.hadlived
D.hasbeenliving參考答案:A6.That’sthenewmachine
partsaretoosmalltobeseen.A.which
B.what
C.that
D.whose參考答案:D【詳解】考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞。句意:那是一臺新機器,它的零件太小了而看不見的。分析句子可知,此句是定語從句,其中的newmachine是先行詞,而newmachine在從句中作主語parts的定語,人的或物的,要用關(guān)系詞whose,因此本題選D。31.Inthelab,don’ttouchanything_____ourteacherinstructyouto.
A.if
B.unless
C.whether
D.
asif
參考答案:B略8.HisbestmoviewasaboutthelifeofGandhiinIndia,______wonseveralOscarawards.A. where B.who C.which D.that參考答案:C略9.______inwritingletters,hehadnotimetonoticeme.A.Engaged
B.Moved
C.Interested D.Surprised參考答案:A10.Thestudyfoundthat65.5percentofhighschoolseniorsadmitted
alcoholinthepastyear.A.consumed B.consuming C.toconsume D.intoconsuming參考答案:B略11.______,Iwilltellthetruth,butnowitisasecret.
A.Ifnot
B.Ifso
C.Ifpossible
D.IfIampossible參考答案:C12.Ringmeat5am?No,betternotsoearly!I_________.
Igotit.
A.willsleep
B.sleep
C.amsleeping
D.willbesleeping
參考答案:D略13.Recentlyasurvey_____pricesofthesamegoodsintwodifferentsupermarketshascausedheateddebateamongcitizens.A.compared
B.comparing
C.compares
D.beingcompared參考答案:B14.Thestudyshowedadeepfearamongtheoldpeopleof_____tothecareofstrangers.A.abandoned
B.tobeabandoned
C.beingabandoned
D.abandoning參考答案:C15.—MichaelwaslateforMr.Smith'soralclassthismorning.
—________?AsfarasIknow,henevercamelatetoclass.
A.Howcome
B.Sowhat
C.Whynot
D.Whatfor參考答案:a略16.Allofasudden,thethiefwalkingbehindayoungandbeautifulwoman______herhandbag,______intothecrowd.A.seized;rushed B.seizing;rushedC.seized;rushing D.seizing;rushing參考答案:C【詳解】考查時態(tài)和非謂語動詞。句意:突然,小偷走在一個年輕漂亮的女人后面,抓住了她的手提包,沖進了人群。描述發(fā)生在過去的事情,用一般過去時;“小偷”和“沖進了人群”之間是主動關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語,故選C。二、新的題型17.Whentravelingabroadoreveninyourowncountry,youmayhavenumerousopportunitiestomeetthelocalsofyourdestination.___16___Herearesometipsonhowtomeetlocalswhiletraveling.Chatwithlocalsonline.___17___.Don'tbehesitanttoaskthemforsuggestionsonwhattovisit,wheretotravel,andwhereanylocallypopularattractionsarelocated.Thiswillletyougetasenseofhowthepeopleintheareareallylive.Talktopeopleonyourway.Ontheplane,train,orbusridetoyourdestination,trystartingaconversationwithsomeone.Chancesareyoumayfindapersonnativetotheareaorwhoknowssomeonethatlivesthere.Askquestions.Uponarrivingatyourdestination,askthestaffatyourhotel.___18___.___19___.Kindnessgoesalongway,especiallyfromtouristsvisitingaforeigndestination.Makesuretoresearchthecustoms,traditionsandculturesofthepeopleyou'llbeinteractingwith,andalwaysgreetpeopleinafriendlymanner.Usecommunity-marketplaceplatforms.___20___,includingaccommodation,diningexperiencesandtransport.Theseallowyoutoseetheirlifestylesfromafirst-handviewpoint.A.BepoliteB.VisitsmallertownsC.VarioustravelcommunitiesallowyoutouseservicesthatlocalsprovideD.ScheduleadayortwotostopinsmallertownswheremorelocalsareusuallyfoundE.TheymaygiveyouabetteranswerthanatraditionalguidebookF.GettingtoknowthesepeoplecanaffordauniquetripexperienceG.Websitesallowyoutoconnectwithpeoplewholivewhereyouwillbevisiting參考答案:16.F
17.G
18.E
19.A
20.C這是一篇說明文。主要介紹了五條關(guān)于如何在旅行中遇到當?shù)厝说慕ㄗh?!?6題詳解】根據(jù)上文Whentravelingabroadoreveninyourowncountry,youmayhavenumerousopportunitiestomeetthelocalsofyourdestination.(當你在國外甚至在自己的國家旅行時,你可能有很多機會遇見你目的地的當?shù)厝恕#┮约跋挛腍erearesometipsonhowtomeetlocalswhiletraveling.(這里有一些關(guān)于如何在旅行中遇到當?shù)厝说慕ㄗh。)可知本空為建議了解當?shù)厝丝梢宰屇阌幸淮为毺氐穆眯薪?jīng)歷。故F選項符合語境?!?7題詳解】根據(jù)上文Chatwithlocalsonline.(與當?shù)厝嗽诰€聊天。)可知是通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)和你要去地方的人聯(lián)系。故G選項website對應(yīng)上文online。故選G?!?8題詳解】根據(jù)上文Askquestions.Uponarrivingatyourdestination,askthestaffatyourhotel.(問問題。到達目的地后,詢問旅館的工作人員。)中Askquestions(詢問)可對應(yīng)E選項:E.Theymaygiveyouabetteranswerthanatraditionalguidebook(他們可能會給你一個比傳統(tǒng)旅游指南更好的答案)符合語境。故選E。【19題詳解】根據(jù)下文Kindnessgoesalongway,especiallyfromtouristsvisitingaforeigndestination.Makesuretoresearchthecustoms,traditionsandculturesofthepeopleyou'llbeinteractingwith,andalwaysgreetpeopleinafriendlymanner.(善良是很有幫助的,尤其是來自外國旅游目的地的游客。一定要研究一下你將要交往的人的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣、傳統(tǒng)和文化,并總是以友好的方式問候他們。)可知本段強調(diào)的是要有禮貌。故A選項符合語境?!?0題詳解】根據(jù)本段小標題Usecommunity-marketplaceplatforms.(使用community-marketplace平臺。)中community可對應(yīng)到C選項:Varioustravelcommunitiesallowyoutouseservicesthatlocalsprovide(各種各樣的旅游社區(qū)允許你使用當?shù)厝颂峁┑姆?wù))符合語境。故選C。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
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