2022年福建省泉州市南安聯(lián)星中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2022年福建省泉州市南安聯(lián)星中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Iusedtosmoke

butIgaveitupthreeyearsago.

A.seriously

B.heavily

C.badly

D.severely參考答案：B2.ItishardformetoimaginewhatIwouldbedoingtodayifI_____inloveattheageofseven,withtheMelindaCoxLibraryinmyhometown.A.wouldn’thavefallenB.hadn’tfallenC.shouldfallD.weretofall參考答案：B3.—DoyoumindifIleavemycarhereforaminute?—________．A．Great!Ilovecars B．Ofcoursenot.It’snotallowedhereC．No,youcan’t D．I’dratheryoudidn’t,actually參考答案：D4.Who______thefightagainsttheH1N1flu______itnotbeenfortheChinesescientists’greatefforts?A.couldhavewon;had

B.wouldwin;hadC.wouldhavewon;has

D.couldwin;has參考答案：A【詳解】考查if引導(dǎo)的虛擬語氣。句意：如果不是因?yàn)橹袊茖W(xué)家的偉大努力，誰能在與H1N1斗爭中取得勝利呢？因?yàn)槭沁^去發(fā)生的事情，與過去的事實(shí)相反，所以if條件句用過去完成時態(tài)，省略if，則將had提到主語前面，第二個空填had，與之對應(yīng)的是could/wouldhavewon。故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】If引導(dǎo)的虛擬語氣：1.表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的情況從句：If+主語+動詞一般過去時(Be動詞用were)主句：主語+should/would/might/could+do：IfIwereyou，Iwouldtakeanumbrella.如果我是你，我會帶把傘。（事實(shí)：我不可能是你）2.表示與過去事實(shí)相反的情況從句：If+主語+had+done主句：主語+should/would/might/could+havedone：IfIhadgotthereearlier，Ishould/wouldhavemether.如果我早到那兒，我就會見到她。（事實(shí)：去晚了）3.表示與將來事實(shí)相反從句：①if+主語+weretodo②if+主語+should+do③if+主語+動詞一般過去式（be動詞用were）主句:主語+should/would/might/could+do:Ifheshouldcomeheretomorrow，Iwouldtalktohim.如果他明天來這兒的話，我就跟他談?wù)劇＃ㄊ聦?shí)：來的可能性很小，不可能）提示：如果將if省去，則將助動詞had提到主語的前面。5.—Wheredidyoufindourchemistryteacher?

—Itwasinthelab______hewasdoinghisexperiment.

A.that

B.where

C.which

D.inwhich參考答案：B6.—Howdoyoufindyourpresentpartner?—

.A.Quitebychance

B.OnlineC.Verywell

D.Creativeandeasy-going參考答案：D7.MissAlicehadbeenworkingsoharddayandnightfornearlyamonththat___shemadeherselfill.A.eventually

B.definitely

C.hopefully

D.purposefully參考答案：A8.Attractive________thedevicemightseem,“mywifehasalreadydonethatbyherself”wasacommonresponseafterpeopleseeingitwhenitwasintroducedonshowthisweek.

A.while

B.although

C.as

D.when參考答案：C25.Greatattentionmustbepaid______welfare,especiallyinthepoorarea.A.develop

B.todevelop

C.todeveloping

D.developing參考答案：C略10.—Excuseme,wouldyoupleasegive_________magazinetoMary?—Sorry,butIdon’tthinkthereis_________Maryinmyclass.A.a;/

B.the;/

C.the;a

D.a;a參考答案：C11.Peoplehavealwaysbeen

aboutexactlyhowlifeonearthbegan.A.curious

B.excited

C.anxious

D.careful參考答案：A.考點(diǎn)：考查形容詞的意義和用法。句意：人們一直對于地球生命的起源感到好奇。解析：根據(jù)介詞about后面賓語從句的意義，可以確定前面表示的是好奇，becuriousabout是“對……感到好奇”的意思。

12.Towards

evening,

icyrainbegantofalland

roadbecameslippery.

A．/;the;a

B．/;an;the

C．the;/;a

D．the;/the參考答案：B13.—OurtraintoShenzhendidn’tleaveuntil14:30becauseofsomethingwrongwiththerailway.—Suchalongdelay!Thistrain

at13:00.A.left B.willleave C.leaves D.hasleft參考答案：C14.Thecomputer

bysomeunknownviruscan’tworkwellnow.

A．a(chǎn)ttack

B．tobeattacked

C．a(chǎn)ttacking

D．a(chǎn)ttacked參考答案：D略15.The15:30traintoSheffieldhasbeencalledoff_______situationsbeyondourcontrol.A.intermsof

B.dueto C.accordingto D.inspiteof參考答案：B16.Butfortheseinterruptions,themeeting

halfanhourago.A.wasfinishedB.wouldhavefinishedC.hadfinishedD.wouldfinish參考答案：B二、新的題型17.Theenergy______________(一定用完了)，forthefirewentoutofitself.

(use)參考答案：musthavebeenusedup三、閱讀理解18.Excusedfromrecyclingbecauseyouliveinahighrisewitharubbishchute?Youwon’tbeforlong.Miami’sMarkShantzishasmadeitsimpleforthoselivingintallbuildingstousethechuteandrecycletoo.InShantzis’Hi-RiseRecyclingSystem,achuteleadstoapie-shapedcontainerwithsixboxesthatcanturnaroundwhenoperated.Thesystem,whichfitsinthesamespaceasthechuteandcontainernowinuse,enablesglass,plastic,paper,metal,andotherrubbishtogointoseparateboxes.Thesystemiscontrolledfromaboardfixednexttothechutedoor.Theboardhasabuttonforeachclassofrecyclingmaterials(aswellasforunrecyclables).Atthepressofabutton,amicrocomputerlocksallotherfloors’chutedoorandsetstherecyclingcontainerturninguntiltherightboxcomesunderthechute.Thecomputeralsocountstheloadsandgivesasignalbyphonewhentheboxisfull.Andaparticularpieceofequipmentbreaksupthenonrecyclables.Sorting(分類)recyclablesbeforetheyarecollectedsavestheuseofexpensivematerialsrecoveryequipmentwhichotherwisehastodothesorting.Suchequipmentoftenmakesrecycledmaterialsveryexpensive,soexpensivethattonsofrecyclablesremainwasted.Shantzisbelieveshissystemcouldhelprecycledmaterialsbecomemorecost-effective.60.Thepurposeinwritingthistextis________.A.toencouragepeopletorecycletheirrubbishB.todescribetheuseofcomputertechnologyinrecyclingC.tointroducearecyclingsystemforhighrisesD.toexplaintheneedforrubbishcollectioninhighrises61.Whenhesays“Youwon’tbeforlong”thewritermeansthat________.A.you’llsoonbelivingi