2022-2023學(xué)年天津?qū)氎鎱^(qū)大鐘莊鎮(zhèn)大鐘中學(xué) 高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年天津?qū)氎鎱^(qū)大鐘莊鎮(zhèn)大鐘中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Mr.Yang,everythingisreadyforthemeeting.---I’msorry,I___totellyouthemeetinghadbeenputoff.A.shouldphone

B.oughttohavephonedC.needtophone

D.shouldhavebeenphoned參考答案：B2.OnDecember26,2004,aterribletsunamihappenedintheSoutheastAsia,_________manypeople.Akilling

Bhadkilled

Ckilled

Dhavingkilled參考答案：A3.AftertheyhadfinishedrecordingLetItBe,theBeatles_________.A.brokedown

B.mixedup C.splitup

D.madeup參考答案：C試題分析：考查詞組辨析：A.brokedown垮了，拋錨，破裂B.mixedup混淆C.splitup分手，解體，D.madeup編造，句意：在錄制完唱片LetItBe后,披頭士樂隊(duì)就解體了。選C。考點(diǎn)：考查詞組點(diǎn)評：本題考查了副詞down，up和不同的動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成的短語，要注意一詞多義的現(xiàn)象。重要的是別忽略了句意。4.Itisthe_______inthecountrytogooutandpickflowersonthefirstdayofspring.A.use

B.habit

C.custom

D.hobby參考答案：C5.Thehunter

hisgununderthetreewherehewas

.A.lay;lieing

B.laid;lying C.lied;laying

D.lay;lying參考答案：B6.Eatingtoomuchfatcan________heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.A.resultfrom

B.contributeto

C.attendto

D.devoteto參考答案：B7.Aftersheretiredfromoffice,Kate______paintingforawhile,butsoonlostinterest.A.pickedup

B.packedup

C.tookup

D.putup參考答案：C8.What?Isitthefirsttimethatthis_________?A.happened

B.hashappened

C.hadhappened

D.happens參考答案：B9.________theseanimals!Theycouldbeterrifiedshouldtherebeasuddenloudnoise.A．Watchout

B．WatchoutforC．Watchingoutfor

D．Watching參考答案：B[考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意：當(dāng)心這些動(dòng)物！如果突然有大的噪音他們可能很害怕。根據(jù)語境“動(dòng)物；害怕的”可知答案。]10.Iwassearchingfor____informationon_____Internetwhensuddenlythepowerwasoff.A.an;an

B.an;the

C.不填；the

D.不填；不填參考答案：C11.Attheendoflastclass,theEnglishteacherrequestedthatthehomework

thismorning.A.behandedin

B.handedin

C.wouldbehandedin

D.hadhandedin參考答案：A12.--HowwasyourrecenttriptoLeshan?

--Ihaveneverhad_____onebefore.

A.apleasant

B.amorepleasant

C.amostpleasant

D.themostpleasant參考答案：B略13.12.Ashewastooyoung,hewasnot_______theconcerthall.A.admittedinto

B.askedfor

C.takenalong

D.broughtwith

參考答案：A略14.—IhearJohnsonwasbadlyinjuredintheaccident.—________,let’sgoandseehim.A.What’smoreB.IfsoC.WherepossibleD.Whennecessary參考答案：B15.Thebusdrivercarefullystoppedthebusto________thepassengers.A.takeup

B.pickup C.pickout D.takeoff參考答案：B16.---Willyoubuymeabike,Daddy?---Ok.You______haveoneifyoupromisetobeagoodboy.A.might

B.must

C.could

D.shall參考答案：D二、新的題型17.Whydodifferentpeoplelikedifferentcolor1s?Theanswerdependslargely___66___

culturalvalues.TotheEgyptians,greenisacolor1___67___standsforthehopeandjoyofspring,whileforMuslims,itmeansheaven.Redisasymbolofgoodluckinmanycultures.DuringtheSpringFestivalinChina,children___68___(give)moneyinaredenvelopetobringgoodfortuneintheNewYear.Formanynations,blueisasymbolofprotectionandreligiousbeliefs.Greekpeopleoftenwearabluenecklacehopingtoprotect___69___(they)againstevils.People’s___70___(choose)ofcolor1sisalsoaffectedbytheirbodies’reactionstowardthem.Greenissaidtobethemostrestfulcolor1.Ithastheabilitytoreducepainandrelaxpeoplebothmentally___71___physically.When___72___(work)ingreenenvironment,peoplehavefewerstomachaches.Redcanmakeaperson’sbloodpressure___73___(rise)andincreasepeople’sappetite.Manydecoratorswillincludedifferentshadesofredintherestaurant.Andmanycommercialwebsiteswillhaveared“BuyNow”buttonbecauseredisacolor1that___74___(easy)catchesaperson’seye.Unlikered,blueisbelievedtocausepeopletoloseappetite.Therefore,___75___youwanttoeatless,eatingfromblueplatescanhelp.參考答案：66.on/upon

67.that/which

68.aregiven

69.themselves

70.choice

71.and

72.working

73.rise

74.easily

75.if/when本文是一篇說明文，介紹了不同文化價(jià)值觀下，顏色對人們的影響也不同。【66題詳解】考查固定短語。句意：答案很大程度上取決于文化價(jià)值觀。dependon表示“依賴、取決于”，故填on?！?7題詳解】考查定語從句。句意：對埃及人來說，綠色代表春天的希望和歡樂。此處為定語從句，先行詞為color1，指物，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語，故填that/which。【68題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。句意：在中國的春節(jié)期間，孩子們會(huì)收到裝在紅包里的壓歲錢以在新的一年里帶來好運(yùn)。文章的基礎(chǔ)時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，children與give之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故填aregiven。【69題詳解】考查代詞。句意：希臘人經(jīng)常戴藍(lán)色的項(xiàng)鏈，希望能保佑自己平安。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“他們自己”，故填themselves。【70題詳解】考查名詞。句意：人們對顏色的選擇也受到身體對顏色反應(yīng)的影響。作主語用名詞，is表明用單數(shù)，故填choice?！?1題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：它有減少疼痛和讓人們從身體上和精神上感到放松的能力。both…and表示“兩者都”，故填and。【72題詳解】考查狀語從句的省略。句意：在綠色的環(huán)境中工作，人們更少胃痛。在when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句中，當(dāng)主從句主語一致時(shí)，從句通常省略主語和be，本句省略了theyare，people和work之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故填working。【73題詳解】考查make的用法。句意：紅色可以使人血壓升高，增加食欲。makesthdo表示“使某物做……”，pressure與rise之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，所以用動(dòng)詞原形作賓語補(bǔ)足語，故填rise?！?4題詳解】考查副詞。句意：很多商業(yè)網(wǎng)站上會(huì)有一個(gè)紅色的“立即購買”按鈕，因?yàn)榧t色更容易吸引人的眼球。修飾動(dòng)詞catches用副詞，故填easily?！?5題詳解】考查狀語從句。句意：所以，如果你想少吃點(diǎn)，用藍(lán)色盤子會(huì)有幫助。此處還可以理解成時(shí)間狀語從句，當(dāng)你想少吃點(diǎn)的時(shí)候，用藍(lán)色盤子會(huì)有幫助，故填if/when。三、閱讀理解18.

ThereoncewasamasterwhowenttoIndia.Inthosetimes,wedidn'thavethecommunicationsorairplanesormanykindsoftransportationthatwedonow.SothemasterwenttoIndiaonfoot.HehadneverbeentoIndiabefore;perhapshecamefromPersia.Andwhenhegotthere,hesawalotoffruit.InIndiatheyhaveplentyoffruittosell,butmuchofitisexpensivebecausetheycan'tgrowmuchduetothewatersituation.Sohesawonebasket,abigbasketofsomeveryred,longfruit.Anditwasthecheapestintheshop,notexpensiveatall.

Sohewentupandasked,"Howmuchperkilo?"Andtheshopkeepersaid,"Tworupees(盧比)."TworupeesinIndiaisnothing;it'slikedirt.Soheboughtawholekilogramofthefruitandstartedeatingit.Butafterheatesomeofit:Oh,myGod!Hiseyeswatered,hismouthwateredandburned,hiseyeswereburning,hisheadwasburningandhisfacebecamered.Ashecoughedandchokedandgaspedforbreath,hejumpedupanddown,saying,"Ah!Ah!Ah!"Buthestillcontinuedtoeatthefruit!Somepeoplewhowerelookingathimshooktheirheadsandsaid,"You'recrazy,man.Thosearechilies(辣椒)!Youcan'teatsomany;they'renotgoodforyou!Peopleusethemasacondiment(作料),butonlyalittlebittoputintofoodfortaste.Youcan'tjusteatthembythehandfullikethat;they'renotfruit!"Sothestupidmastersaid,"No,Ican'tstop!Ipaidmoneyforthem,andnowI'lleatthem.It'smymoney!"

Andyouthinkthatmasterwasstupid,right?Similarly,wesometimesdoalotofthingslikethat.Weinvestmoney,timeoreffortinarelationship,businessorjob.Andeventhoughit'sbeenalongtime,bitterexperiencetellsusitwon'twork,andweknowthere'snomorehopethatthingswillchangeinthefuture—thiswedefinitelyknowbyintuition(直覺)—westillcontinuejustbecausewe'veinvestedmoney,time,effortandloveintoit.Justlikethemanwhoatethechiliesandsufferedsomuchbutcouldn'tstopbecausehe