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2021-2022學(xué)年山西省太原市清徐縣清徐中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Withoutinexpensiveprintingtomakebooksavailabletoalargesectionofsociety,thesonofJohnShakespeare,agovernmentofficialinruralEnglandinthemid-1500s,mayneverhavebeeninspired_____writing____aprofession.A.totakeoff;to
B.takingin;as
C.totakeover;to
D.totakeup;as參考答案:D2.—Thepartywillstartat7:00sharp.Comeearlier!—
_______.Thanksforyourmention.A.Goodidea
B.Iwill
C.Ithinkso
D.You’reright參考答案:B3.Whatachoice!IfonlyIhad____ thewiseman’sadvicebeforeIdecided.A.sought B.searched C.acquired D.Followed參考答案:A4.---Howwasyourjobinterview?
---Oh,Icouldn’tfeel________.Ihardlyansweredmostofthequestionstheyasked.
A.better
B.easier
C.happier
D.worse參考答案:D5.Ihavebeenverycarefulaboutspendingmoneylately,sonowmyaccountis_____. A.tickledpink B.inthered C.intheblack D.greenwithenvy參考答案:C6.Whatwastheplanthattheemployerthoughtof______theemployees?A.punish
B.topunish
C.punishing
D.tohavepunished參考答案:B15.Pointingtothehouseon______roofgrewlotsofbush,theoldmantoldmethatwas______Iwouldstay.
A.its;what
B.whose;what
C.whose;where
D.its;where參考答案:C略8.
.Distinguishedguestsandfriends,welcometoourschool,
theceremonyofthe50thAnniversarythismorningareouralumni(校友)fromhomeandabroad.A.Attend
B.Toattend
C.Attending
D.Havingattended
參考答案:C解析:主句.Distinguishedguestsandfriendsareouralumni(校友)fromhomeandabroad.Attendingtheceremonyofthe50thAnniversarythismorning非謂語動詞作伴隨狀語。9.—IamgoingtotraveltoAmerica.Wouldyouconsidertellingmeaboutyourexperiencesthere?—_____.Let’sdiscussitoverdinner.A.That’sallright
B.Byallmeans
C.Goahead
D.Itjustdepends參考答案:B10.---Yoursisterlooksupset.---Yes,I’dratherI_____herthebadnews.A.didn’ttell B.don’ttell C.hadn’ttold D.wouldn’ttold參考答案:C11.___________genes,intelligencealsodependsonanadequatediet,agoodeducationandagoodhomeenvironment.A.Inexchangefor
B.Exceptfor
C.Inadditionto
D.Dueto參考答案:C12.Parentsandchildrenshouldcommunicatemoreto________thegapbetweenthemsothattheycanunderstandeachotherbetter.A.open B.narrow C.widen D.leave參考答案:B略13.Mr.Rodprefersarestaurantinasmalltownto___insolargeacityasBeijing.A.it
B.one
C.that
D.this參考答案:B14.Chinadaily.com.cnisthelargestEnglishportalsiteinChina,
news,businessinformationandlearningmaterials.A.toprovide
B.provide
C.provided
D.providing參考答案:D略15.—Hello,thisisShannon.I’mafraidIwon’tbeabletocometoyourofficeontime.—__________!I’llwaitforyou.A.That’sOK
B.Nodoubt
C.Cheerup
D.Hurryup參考答案:A16.Notallpartsoftheinterior(腹地)ofAustraliaareeasily_____,becauseitisveryhotandnotmanypeoplelivethere.A.admirable B.available
C.adjustable
D.accessible參考答案:D略17.Afteralongjourney,thepioneersfinallyreached___isnowcalledTheGreatLate.
A.which
B.that
C.what
D.where參考答案:C略18.——Howdidyoupassthechallengingtest?——Itwasalongtime
Ifoundaseriesofsuitablemethods.A、when B、until C、since D、before參考答案:D19.Theproblemissodifficultthatit
untilweworkhardatit.
A.issolved
B.isnotsolved
C.willbesolved
D.willnotbesolved參考答案:D二、完型填空20.IwaseightwhenIfirstheardtheterm“cultureshock”.Ihadjust
41
tothePhilippines.Itsoundedlikesomethingterriblethatcould
42
apersonoutliketheelectricshock,thetoxicshock,orsomething
43
awful.Theadultswerealltalkingabout
44
:abouthowtheycouldhardly
45
withlifehereinthebeginning,orabouthowbadthecultureshockwas.Asakidmakingthetransitiontoanew
46,however,Ididn’tthinkIreally
47
toomuchcultureshock.Ididn’tlikebeingstaredat
48
andfollowedaroundjustbecauseIwasaforeigner,Ididn’tlikesleeping
49
amosquitonet.Irememberalmost
50
duringmyfirstmeal---fishwithbones!Ididn’tlikethatalltheyellowraceoftheislands
51
uslikeweweresuperspecialandimportantbecauseofourdifferent
52
.Thecoldshowerswere
53
togetusedtoatfirst.However,
54
ofthesethingsreallyfeltearth-shattering(驚天動地的)tome.Iwashavingagoodtime,andenjoyedthe
55
.Itwasjustdifferent,andinmychildishinnocence,Iwasableto
56
anything.BacktotheUSA,twoyearslater,Iwentthroughtherealcultureshockforthefirsttime.Peopledidn’tseemasrespectfultotheirelders.Theirtable
57
weredifferent,soIwasafraidofsayingsomethingrude.Theydidn’tsmileasmuchasFolipinosdo,soIdidn’tfeelas
58
inmyhomecountry.InAmerica,kidscouldn’tdoallthethingsIusedtodointhePhilippines.Westayed“home”foronlyseveralmonths,
59
IwasgladtogetbacktothePhilippineswhichprovidesalifewithmore
60
.41.A.adjusted B.moved C.returned D.settled42.A.leave B.give C.bring D.knock43.A.exactly B.evidently C.equally D.eventually44.A.it B.me C.them D.him45.A.stick B.conflict C.meet D.cope46.A.island B.culture C.minority D.city47.A.experienced B.appreciated C.accepted D.enjoyed48.A.unfriendly B.cheerfully C.constantly D.meanly49.A.on B.under C.above D.beside50.A.yelling B.choking C.jumpingup D.throwingup51.A.treated B.praised C.tended D.delighted52.A.clothes B.attitude C.color1 D.thoughts53.A.exciting B.interesting C.entertaining D.challenging54.A.all B.some C.neither D.none55.A.attention B.suffering C.adventure D.entertaining56.A.giveup B.adaptto C.approveof D.joinin57.A.settings B.manners C.rules D.traditions58.A.important B.friendly C.welcome D.attractive59.A.since B.unless C.so D.but60.A.opportunities B.wealth C.freedom D.justice參考答案:41—45BDCAD
46—50BACBB
51—55ACDDC
56—60BBCDC21.完形填空(共20小題,每小題1分,共20分)Onedayapoliceofficermanagedtogetsomefreshmushrooms.Hewasso
31
whathehadboughtthatheofferedto
32
themushroomswithhisbrotherofficers.Whentheirbreakfastarrivedthenextday,eachofficerfoundsomemushroomsonhisplate."Letthedog
33
apiecefirst,"suggestedone
34
officerwhowasafraidthatthemushroomsmightbepoisonous.Thedogseemedto
35
hismushroom,andtheofficersthenbegantoeattheirmeal,sayingthatthemushroomshadaverystrange
36
quitepleasanttaste.Anhourlater,however,theywereallastonished
37
thegardenerrushedinandsaid38
thatthedogwasdead.
39,theofficersjumpedintotheircarsandrushedtothe40hospital.Pumps(洗胃器)wereusedandtheofficershadavery
41
timegettingridofthemushroomsthat
42
intheirstomachs.Whenthey
43
tothepolicestation,theysatdownandstartedto
44
themushroompoisoning.Eachmanexplainedthepainsthat
45
hadfeltandtheyagreedthatthesehadgrownworseontheir
46
tothehospital.Thegardenerwas
47
totellthewayinwhichthepoordoghaddied."Didit
48
muchbeforedeath?"askedoneoftheofficers,feelingverypleasedthathehadescapeda
49
deathhimself."No,"thegardenerlookedrather50."Itwaskilledthemomentacarhitit."31.A.sureof
B.carelessabout
C.pleasedwith
D.disappointedat32.A.share
B.grow
C.wash
D.cook33.A.check
B.smell
C.try
D.examine34.A.frightened
B.shy
C.cheerful
D.careful35.A.refuse
B.hate
C.want
D.enjoy36.A.besides
B.but
C.and
D.or37.A.until
B.while
C.before
D.when38.A.cruelly
B.curiously
C.seriously
D.finally39.A.Immediately
B.Carefully
C.Suddenly
D.Slowly40.A.animal
B.biggest
C.plant
D.nearest41.A.hard
B.busy
C.exciting
D.unforgettable42.A.stopped
B.dropped
C.settled
D.remained43.A.hurried
B.drove
C.went
D.returned44.A.study
B.discuss
C.record
D.remember45.A.they
B.anybody
C.he
D.everybody46.A.road
B.street
C.way
D.direction47.A.punished
B.called
C.promised
D.helped48.A.suffer
B.eat
C.harm
D.spit49.A.strange
B.painful
C.peaceful
D.natural50.A.happy
B.interested
C.surprised
D.excited參考答案:31—35CACDD
36—40BDCAD
41—45ADDBC
46—50CBABC三、閱讀理解22.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。KnowinghowmuchherownchildrenlovedpresentsatChristmas,AnnSuttonalwaystriedtoseekhelpforoneortwopoorfamilies.Withasocialworkermother,theSuttonchildrenhadinheritedhercommitmenttoservice,andknewnevertotaketheirgoodfortuneatChristmasforgranted.Thisyear,Kinzie,herseven-year-olddaughterwasthrilledthatSantaClauswouldmakeaspecialvisittoa22-year-oldmothernamedAshleywhoworkedinafactoryraisingher12-month-oldsonbyherself.ThephonerangonSunday.ArepresentativefromalocalorganizationwascallingtosaythattheaidAnnhadrequestedforAshleyhadfallenthrough.NoSantaClaus,nopresents,nothing.Annsawthecheervanishfromherchildren'sfacesatthenews.Withoutaword,Kinzieranintoherbedroom.Shereturned,herfacesetwithdetermination.Openingupherpiggybank,sheputallthecoinsontothetable:$3.30.Everythingshehad.Mom,shetoldAnn,"Iknowit'snotmuch.Butmaybethiswillbuyapresentforthebaby."Atabreakfastmeetingthenextday,Anntoldhercoworkersaboutherdaughter'sstory.Tohersurprise,staffmembersbegantoopentheirpursesandemptytheirpocketstohelpKinzie.Byday'send,thestoryofKinzie'sgifthadspreadbeyondAnn'soffice.Shereceivedacallfromanunknowndonor.Ifaseven-year-oldcouldgiveeverythingshehad,hesaid,heshouldatleastmatchhergift100to1.Hecontributed$300.OnChristmasEve,AnndrovethroughthepouringraintothesmalltrailerwheretheAshleyslived.Thenshebegantounloadthegiftsfromthecar,handingthemtoAshleyonebyone.Ashleywasverymoved.Reflectingonalittlegirl'sgenerosity,Ashleysaysshe'llonedaybeabletodosomethingsimilarforsomeoneelseinneed."Kinziecouldhaveusedthatmoneyforherself,butshegaveitaway,"Ashleysays."She'sthetypeofkidI'dlikemysontogrowuptobe."56.Accordingtothetext,AnnSutton_____.
A.ismakinglotsofmoney
B.isreadytohelpothers
C.isonlycaringaboutherself
D.isahard-workingmother57.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?
A.Ashleylivedahardlifewithherlittleson.
B.TheSuttonchildrentookAnneasanexampletofollow.
C.ThecoworkersofAnnhelpedKinzietorealizeherwish.
D.AnnSuttontriedtoaskforhelpforherownchildren.58.WhatcanwelearnaboutKinzie?
A.ShewasafraidthatSantaClauswouldvisittheAshleys.
B.SheshouldgetsomepresentsfromhermotheratChristmas.
C.Shedevotedallhercoinstobuyingapresentforthebaby.
D.Shewascheerfulwhenhearingtheaidhadfallenthrough.59.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthetext?
A.ItrainedheavilyonChristmasEve.
B.AnnhandedgiftstoAshleyonebyone.
C.Ashleyhopedshewouldhelpsomeoneelseinneed.
D.Agooddeedcaninfluencemanypeople'sbehavior.60.Whatwouldbethebesttideforthetext?
A.AYoungGirl'sGift
B.AMother'sLove
C.AStoryofYoungGirl
D.AnUnknownDonor參考答案:BDCDA23.WangXuan,agraduatestudentatJohnsHopkinsUniversity,wasplanningtogetInternetandTVserviceintheU.S.ShewenttoVerizon,theU.S’largestwirelesscommunicationserviceprovider,onlytobetoldthatshecouldn’tenjoytheservicebecausehercreditscorewasn’thighenough.InmostWesterncountries,acreditscoreisanumberthatdetermineswhetheryouareareareliablepersontolendcreditto.Ahigherscoremeansyouhavebetterpersonalcredit.Yourscoreisaffectedbyyourmonthlydebts,whetheryoupaybillsontimeandothertypesofinformation.Wangishardlyaloneindealingwithcreditscoretrouble.ManyChineseoverseasstudentslackthenecessaryknowledgeaboutcreditscores,eventhoughit’swidelyusedintheireverydaylives.Bankswillcheckyourscoreifyouwanttogetacreditcard.Togetaloan,agoodcreditscoreisvital.Italsomatter,whenyouren
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