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2021-2022學(xué)年四川省德陽(yáng)市羅江縣職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Aftersevensuccessfulflights,China’snextspacecraftShenzhouVIII_______topavethewayforbuildingapermanentspacelaboratory.A.expects
B.isexpecting
C.isexpected
D.willbeexpected
參考答案:C.解析:考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意為:經(jīng)過(guò)七次成功的飛行之后,人們估計(jì)中國(guó)下次發(fā)射的宇宙飛船神州八號(hào)的飛行任務(wù)是為建立太空試驗(yàn)室鋪平道路。句式beexpectedtodosth“人們預(yù)計(jì)某事將要發(fā)生”,2.Whenwefeelhungry,ourbodyis_
foodorenergy.A.turningto
B.gettingin
C.callingfor
D.dealingwith參考答案:C3.HardlyhadIcaughtsightofher_______Irecognizedher_______Ihadn’tseenherforages.A.then;as
B.when;sinceC.before;because
D.when;though參考答案:D4.ThePhilippinegovernmentwantedto___________othercountriesaroundtheSouthChinaSeainthematterofitsconflict_______ChinaatseanearChina'sHuangyanIsland,butnoneresponded.A.concern;with
B.involve;with
C.consult;over
D.employ;in參考答案:B5.
Iwastoldthattherewouldbe50teachers____themeeting.Willyouattendit?
A.attend
B.toattend
C.attending.
.D.attended.參考答案:B6.Langfangis
mostbeautifulcityandIbelieveIwillcomefor
secondvisit.A.the,a
B./,a
C.the,/
D.a,the參考答案:A略7.Maryfelt_____fromtheoutsideworld,sinceshelackedanInternetconnectionandcouldn’t
receiveanye-mail.A.cutoff
B.cutdown
C.cutin
D.cutout參考答案:A8.—Whatareyoutwowhisperingaboutoverthere?—Oh,______.Justsmalltalk.A.no B.nobody C.none D.nothing參考答案:D9.Didn’titever________toyouthatonedayyouwouldn’tbefiredbecauseofyourcarelessness?A.dream
B.occur
C.expect
D.happen參考答案:B10.ShortlyafterthebookUncleTom'sCabin________,theCivilWarofAmerica________.A.cameabout;brokeaway B.cameon;brokeupC.cameout;brokeout D.cameup;brokedown參考答案:C11.WhenwethinkoftreesatChristmas,thereis________thatimmediatelyspringstomind-theevergreentreebeautifullydecorated.A.theone
B.that
C.it
D.one參考答案:D12.Shewasastubborngirl_____,Icouldn’tpersuadehertochangehermind.A.MightasItry
B.TrymightasIC.MightIastry
D.TryasImight參考答案:D考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:她是一個(gè)固執(zhí)的女孩,盡管我可能試了,但是我不能勸他改變主意。此處as盡管,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。As引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),從句要用部分倒裝,如果是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞原形,則把動(dòng)詞提到as的前面,而情態(tài)動(dòng)詞留下,故答案為D?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】當(dāng)as作“雖然”解,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),必須將表語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)或動(dòng)詞原形提到as前面。句子的倒裝語(yǔ)序有以下三種形式:1.形容詞或副詞+as+主語(yǔ)+連系動(dòng)詞be或?qū)嵙x動(dòng)詞。例如:Richasheis,heneverspendsacentonclothes.雖然他很富有,但他從不花一分錢在衣服上。MuchasIadmirehiscourage,Idon’tthinkheactedwisely.我雖然佩服他的勇氣,但我認(rèn)為他這樣做是不聰明的。2.名詞+as+主語(yǔ)+連系動(dòng)詞be(注意句首的名詞不帶冠詞)。例如:Childasheis,heknowsalot.盡管他是個(gè)孩子,但懂很多事情。Boyashewas,hewaschosenking.盡管他還是個(gè)孩子,但卻被立為國(guó)王。3.實(shí)義動(dòng)詞+as+主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞[如果沒(méi)有助動(dòng)詞,則要加上一個(gè)do(does或did)]。例如:Tryashemay,heneversucceeds.盡管他很努力,但總是不成功。Changeyourmindasyouwill,youwillgainnoadditionalsupport.即使你改變主意,你也不會(huì)得到另外的支持。溫馨提示:as的這種用法同樣適用于though。13.—GotyourUSvisa?—Notyet.I________toobusytoapplyforanappointment,soIdidn’tgotoShanghailastweek.A.was
B.havebeen
C.hadbeen
D.wouldbe參考答案:C句意:——你得到美國(guó)簽證了嗎?——還沒(méi)有,我過(guò)去太忙以至于沒(méi)有申請(qǐng),因此我上周沒(méi)有去上海。根據(jù)后句時(shí)態(tài)可知,表示“過(guò)去的過(guò)去”應(yīng)該用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。14.Justbepatient.You______expecttheworldtochangesosoon.A.can’t
B.needn’t
C.maynot
D.whether參考答案:A15.Peopleshouldthinkabout_____theycanhaveapositiveinfluenceontheplanet.
A.why
B.that
C.what
D.how
參考答案:D略16.Tobuildafactoryisbeneficialtothelocalpeople,but___,itwillbenotenvironmentally
friendly.
A.inotherwords
B.ontheotherhand
C.
asaconsequence
D.ontheaverage參考答案:B17.----IhadthoughtIwouldmisstheflight.----______youwouldn'thavearrivedontime.A.Otherwise
B.So
C.but
D.that參考答案:A18.Idon’tthink___ofhisparentsarehome.Theyusuallygooutforawalkatthemoment.A.one
B.any
C.either
D.both參考答案:C略19.Thewhitebuilding,_______threatstopullitdown,isnowaprivatehouse1nthepossessionofaretiredprofessor.A.survived
B.surviving
C.tosurvive
D.havingsurvived參考答案:D本題一般。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),thewhitebuilding和survive是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,先排除A項(xiàng),再根據(jù)survive的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在“現(xiàn)在是一個(gè)私人的房子“之前,故用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式,作狀語(yǔ)。【考點(diǎn)】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。二、完型填空20.Butthisreallyisasurprise.Itmustbetenyears_____welastmetinBeijing,isn’tit?AndnowwerunintoeachotherinXiamen.
A.since
B.before
C.when
D.that參考答案:A21.完形填空(共20小題,每題1分,滿分20分)根據(jù)高二練習(xí)題改編ImadeupmymindtodrivetoSouthCarolinatomeetmyfriendsinmyusedcar.ThoughIhadonlybeenthereonce
21
anddidnotknowthe
22
verywell.Iwasonthe
23
afterIhadmadesomeinquiries(詢問(wèn)).
AtAshvelle,therewasacrossroadwhereIcouldgoonalongthemainroadorIcouldtakeashortcut.Theshortcutwasto
24
severalhillsandwasdangerous,Ihesitatedforalittlewhileandthenchosethemainroad,forIwantedtobe
25.
SomethingstrangehappenedafterIdrovealong
26
andfounditwasnotthecorrectroadthatIwantedto
27,butthehillyroadIdecidedtoavoid.Irealizedthatitwasatthe
28
thatIhadmadethe
29
mistake.“WhatshallIdo?”Iaskedmyself.IfIwentbacktotakethatroadagain,
itwouldbeverylatebythetimeIgottoColumbia.Thinit
30,Idecidedtogoon.“If
31
peoplecangoalongthisroad,whycan’tI?”I
32
myselfTheshortcut,tomysurprise,wasnotthat
33
.Infact,itwasonlyaverypeacefulcountryroad,
34
upanddowntwolow
35.Therewas
36
traffic.Onbothsidesoftheroad,youcouldseetrees,wildflowers,and
37
withcowsandhorses.Myfearwas
38
withthewind.Listeningtothebeautifulcountrymusicovermycarstereo(立體聲),Idroveonand
39
thescenerywhichwassoquietandsonatural.Evenmyusedcarforgottogiveme
40.ItwasjustinthislightheartednessthatIarrivedatmydestination.Myfriends,aftertheyheardwhathadhappenedtome,allsaiditsoundedlikeanadventure.
21.A.before
B.ago
C.already
D.still22.A.town
B.country
C.friends
D.way23.A.train
B.car
C.highway
D.phone24.A.have
B.go
C.ride
D.cross25.A.safe
B.dangerous
C.fast
D.slow26.A.moment
B.way
C.road
D.day27.A.come
B.leave
C.take
D.drive28.A.crossroad
B.corner
C.station
D.beginning29.A.direction
B.road
C.disappointed
D.interesting30.A.about
B.over
C.of
D.up31.A.another
B.theother
C.other
D.others32.A.asked
B.forced
C.encouraged
D.told33.A.far
B.safe
C.dangerous
D.dirty34.A.going
B.coming
C.driving
D.walking35.A.lands
B.cars
C.farms
D.hills36.A.heavy
B.little
C.few
D.light37.A.farms
B.trucks
C.houses
D.villages38.A.together
B.gone
C.covered
D.coming39.A.looked
B.liked
C.enjoyed
D.found40.A.happiness
B.scenery
C.joys
D.problems
參考答案:21~25ADCDA
26~30BCAAB
31~35CCCAD
36~40BABCD略三、閱讀理解22.Therewasagardenerwholookedafterhisgardenwithgreatcare.Towaterhisflowers,heusedtwobuckets.Onewasashinyandnewbucket.Theotherwasaveryoldanddilapidatedone,whichhadseenmanyyearsofservice,butwasnowpastitsbest.
Everymorning,thegardenerwouldfillupthetwobuckets.Thenhewouldcarrythemalongthepath,oneoneachside,totheflowerbeds.
Thenewbucketwasveryproudofitself.Itcouldcarryafullbucketofwaterwithoutasingledropspilled(溢出).Theoldbucketfeltveryashamedbecauseofitsholes:beforeitreachedtheflowerbeds,muchwaterhadleakedalongthepath.
Sometimesthenewbucketwouldsay,"SeehowcapableIam!Howgooditisthatthegardenerhasmetowatertheflowerseveryday!Idon'tknowwhyhestillbotherswithyou.Whatawasteofspaceyouare!"
Andallthattheoldbucketcouldsaywas:"IknowIamnotveryuseful,butIcanonlydomybest.Iamhappythatthegardenerstillfindsalittlebitofuseinme,atleast."
Oneday,thegardenerheardthatkindofconversation.Afterwateringtheflowersasusual,hesaid,"Youbothhavedoneyourworkverywell.NowIamgoingtocarryyouback.Iwantyoutolookcarefullyalongthepath."
Thenthetwobucketsdidso.Allalongthepath,theynoticed,onthesidewherethenewbucketwascarried,therewasjustbare(光禿禿的)earth;ontheothersidewheretheoldbucketwascarried,therewasajoyousrowofwildflowers,leadingallthewaytothegarden.56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"dilapidated"probablymean?A.dirty B.dark C.worn-out D.plain-looking.57.Whatwastheoldbucketashamedof?A.Hispast. B.Hisaging. C.Hismanner. D.Hisleaking.58.Thenewbucketmadeconversationswiththeoldonemainlyto________.A.laughattheoldone B.takepityontheoldoneC.showoffitsbeautifullooks D.praisethegardener'skindness59.Whywastheoldbucketstillkeptbythegardener?A.BecauseitwasusedtokeepabalanceB.BecauseitstayedinitsbestconditionC.BecauseitwastakenasatreasureD.Becauseithaditsownfunction參考答案:CDAD23.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。MaythefirstisanimportantdateinthecollegeadmissionprocessintheUnitedStates.Thisisthelastdayforhighschoolseniorstoacceptorrejectoffersofadmissioninthefall.Butaccordingtoarecentreport,thereisagreatchange.Acceptanceratesatthetopcollegesthisyearwerelowerthanever.
71
Thesedays,collegeapplicantsareapplyingtomorecollegesbecauseonlineandcommonapplicationsmaketheprocesseasier.
72
Ontheotherhand,decidingstudentsfor
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