江西省九江市湖西中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

江西省九江市湖西中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Allowchildrenthespacetovoicetheiropinions,____theyaredifferentfromyourown.

A.until

B.evenif

C.unless

D.asthough參考答案：B略2.Ihopeyou’ll thematterimmediately,forallarewaitingfortheresulttomoveon.A.attend B.attendonC.see D.seeto參考答案：D3.Owingtohisbadhealth,he_______fromthegovernment.A.abolished

B.resignedC.caused

D.supposed參考答案：B...考查詞意辨析，句意：由于他身體不好，他從政府…，A廢除，B辭職，C造成，D認(rèn)為，根據(jù)句意應(yīng)為從政府辭職，故選B。4.Theparentsfelthelplesswhentheyfoundtheirsonhad____________computergamesforlong.A.addicted

B.addictedto

C.addictedhimself

D.beenaddictedto參考答案：D略5.After15yearsintheUSA，hehasfinallydecidedto__________Americancitizenship.A．concentrateon

B．a(chǎn)pplyfor

C．1ookoutfor

D．a(chǎn)ppealto參考答案：B6.Markoftenattemptstoescape_____wheneverhebreakstrafficregulations.

A.beingfined

B.havingbeenfined

C.tobefined

D.tohavebeenfined參考答案：A略7.Manyawoman

importantpositionsinsociety,which_________impossibleinthepast.A.holds;was

B.hold;were

C.held;was

D.holding;were參考答案：A8.---You____mesuchabadqualitycoat.Obviously,youarecheatingme.

---Sowhat?Nooneforcedyoutobuyit.

A.areselling

B.sold

C.havesold

D.hadsold參考答案：B略9.Heis_________tohavegoneabroad,forIhaven’tseenhimforweeks.A.possible

B.likely

C.probable

D.certainly參考答案：B10.InChina,NewYear'sDayisn'tabigmoment__________withtheSpringFestival.A.comparing

B.compared

C.tocompare

D.beingcompared參考答案：B11.Theexperimentshowsthatproperamountsofexercise,if_______regularly,canimproveourhealth.

A.beingcarriedout

B.carriedout

C.carryingout

D.tocarryout參考答案：B12.____Iagreewithyouonmostpoints,hereisoneIshallinsiston.A.While

B.Once

C.Unless

D.Before參考答案：A35.

Elizabethcouldnotrefuse,______sheforesawlittlepleasureinthevisit.A.

since

B.

for

C.

though

D.

when參考答案：C略14.—IamreallyangrywithJane,sheneverlistenstome.—

,thingswillworkout.A.Takeyourtime

B.Noproblem

C.Takeiteasy D.Iamsorry參考答案：C15.___tomorrow,whatwouldwedo?www.A.Ifitrains

B.Wereittorain

C.Woulditrain

D.Rain參考答案：B16.Fromthe________lookonhisface,weknowthatthepriceofmeat_________.

A.disappointed;hasbeengoneup

B.disappointed;hasbeenraised

C.disappointing;hasgoneup

D.disappointing;hasrisen參考答案：B17.Ifyoupayforthecomputerincash,youcouldhavea5%discount;________,wecandeliverittoyouforfree.A.indemand B.inaddition C.inreturn D.inplace參考答案：B18.—HowaboutyourjourneytoMountEmei?—Everythingwaswonderfulexceptthatourcar________twiceontheway.A.sloweddown

B.brokedown

C.gotdown

D.putdown參考答案：B19.I_______toworkthereifIhavetolistentohim.A.wouldnotrathergo

B.wouldrathernotgoing

C.wouldnotrathergoing

D.wouldrathernotgo參考答案：D略二、完型填空20.完形填空

(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Eachspringbringsanewblossom(開花期)ofwildflowersintheditches(溝渠)alongthehighway.Itraveldailytowork.Thereisoneparticular

26

flowerthathas

27

caughtmyeyes.I’venoticeditblooms(開花)onlyinthemorninghours;the

28

sunistoowarmforit.Everydayforabouttwoweeks.Iseethosebeautiful

29

.ThisspringI

30

awildflowergardeninouryard.“Icanlookoutofthe

31

windowwhiledoingthedishesandseetheflowers.I’veoftenthoughtthoselovelyblueflowersfromthe

32

wouldlookgreatinthatbedalongsideotherwildflowers.EverydayI

33

pasttheflowersthinking,I’llstoponmywayhomeand

34

them.”“gee(哎呀),Idon’twanttogetmygoodclothesdirty…”whateverthereason,I

35

stoppedtodigthem.Onedayonmywayhomefromworkinmycar,Iwas

36

toseethehighwaydepartmenthadmovedtheditchesandtheprettyblueflowerswere

37

.Ithoughttomyself,“You

38

toolong.Youshouldhavedoneitwhenyoufirstsawthem

39

thisspring.”Aweekago,wewereshockedandsaddenedtolearnmyoldersister-in-lawhadaterminalbraintumor(腫塊).Sheis10years

40

thanmyhusbandandunfortunately,becauseofageanddistance.Wehaven’tbeenas

41

asweallwouldhaveliked.Icouldn’thelpbutseethe

42

betweentheprettyblueflowersandtherelationshipbetweenmyhusband’s

43

andus.Idobelievegodhasgivenussometimeleftto

44

somewonderfulmemoriesthatwillbloomeveryyearforus.Andyes,ifIseetheblueflowersagain,I’ll

45

andtransplantthemtomywildflowergarden.26.

A.red

B.yellow

C.blue

D.white27.

A.sometimes

B.never

C.seldom

D.always28.

A.morning

B.afternoon

C.noon

D.evening29.

A.trees

B.flowers

C.woods

D.gardens30.

A.started

B.cleared

C.built

D.deserted31.

A.bedroom

B.dinning-room

C.sitting-room

D.kitchen32.

A.highway

B.garden

C.ditch

（溝渠）D.park33.

A.rode

B.walked

C.drove

D.ran34.

A.pick

B.sell

C.water

D.dig35.

A.always

B.often

C.never

D.ever36.

A.moved

B.excited

C.delighted

D.saddened（悲哀的）37.

A.found

B.gone

C.discovered

D.1eft38.

A.waited

B.wanted

C.kept

D.protected39.

A.growing

B.blooming

C.seeding

D.fading(枯萎)40.

A.younger

B.

older

C.earlier

D.former41.

A.good

B.wealthy

C.close

D.strong42.

A.change

B.result

C.value

D.connection43.

A.sister

B.brother

C.mother

D.father44.

A.slip

B.jog

C.refresh

D.collect45.

A.buy

B.stop

C.mow

(割草)

D.collect

參考答案：21.HorrorseizedtheheartoftheWorldWar?soldierashesawhislifelongfriendfallinbattle.

21inatrench(戰(zhàn)壕)withcontinuousgunfirewhizzingoverhishead,thesoldieraskedhislieutenant22hemightrushoutintothe"NoMan'sLand"betweenthetrenchestobringhis23comradeback."Youcan24,"saidtheLieutenant,"butIdon'tthinkitwillbeworthit.Yourfriendisprobablydeadandyoumay25yourownlife."TheLieutenant'swordsdidn't26,andthesoldierheadedthereanyway.Amazinglyhe27toreachhisfriend,liftedhimontohisshoulder,andbroughthimbacktotheircompany'strench.Asthetwoofthemrolledovertogethertothe28ofthetrench,theofficer29thewoundedsoldier,thenlookedkindlyathisfriend."Itoldyouitwouldn'tbeworthit,"hesaid."Yourfriendisdead,andyouareseriouslywounded.""Itwasworthit,

30,sir,"thesoldiersaid."Howdoyoumean'worthit'?"respondedtheLieutenant."Yourfriendisdead!""Yessir,"theprivateanswered."ButitwasworthitbecausewhenIgottohim,hewasstill31,andIhadthe32ofhearinghimsay,'Jim,Iknewyou'dcome.'"Manyatimeinlife,whetherathingisworthdoingornotreally33howyoulookatit.Takeupallyour34anddosomethingyourhearttellsyoutodosothatyoumaynot35notdoingitlaterinlife.21.A.Occupied B.Caught C.Employed D.Lost22.A.as

B.if

C.until D.when23.A.unconscious

B.dead C.fallen D.stricken24.A.leave

B.stay C.go D.fight25.A.throwaway B.putaway C.calloff D.takeoff26.A.respond

B.bother C.affect D.matter26.A.attempted B.meant C.tended D.managed28.A.bottom B.top C.edge D.side29.A.checked B.researched C.watched D.glanced30.A.therefore B.moreover C.though D.otherwise31.A.awake B.alive C.injured D.refreshed32.A.pleasure B.satisfaction C.honor D.privilege33.A.concentratesupon B.contributesto C.dealswith D.countson34.A.courage B.love C.mind D.inspiration35.A.forget B.remember C.regret D.admit參考答案：21-25.BBCCA

26-30.DDAAC

31-35.BBDAC23.C考查上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)21空前....hesawhislifelongfriendfallinbattle.可知他看見自己的戰(zhàn)友倒在在戰(zhàn)斗中。所以使用fallen修飾comrade。故C正確。24.C考查上下文串聯(lián)。士兵就為中尉自己能否過去把受傷的同伴救下來。中尉告訴他：你可以去。但是并不值得，因?yàn)槟俏粦?zhàn)友已經(jīng)犧牲了。使用go與上文一致。故C正確。25.A考查短語辨析。短語throwaway扔掉；putaway收拾，整理；calloff取消；takeoff起飛，成功，受歡迎；中尉警告他如果你去救那位已經(jīng)犧牲的戰(zhàn)友，很可能扔掉自己的性命。故A正確。26.D考查動(dòng)詞辨析。動(dòng)詞respond回應(yīng)；bother困擾；affect影響；matter有關(guān)系，重要；中尉的話對(duì)這位士兵來說并不重要，他勇敢地朝著自己的戰(zhàn)友爬了過去。故D正確。27.D考查上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)下文可知這位士兵把戰(zhàn)友的尸體背了回來，說明他成功地爬到了戰(zhàn)友身邊。短語“manageit成功做成某件事情”，故D項(xiàng)正確。28.A考查生活常識(shí)。名詞bottom底部；top頂部；edge邊緣；side邊上；在打仗的時(shí)候，士兵們都會(huì)躲在戰(zhàn)壕的底部躲避子彈。故A正確。29.A考查動(dòng)詞辨析。動(dòng)詞check檢查，核對(duì)；reseach研究；watch觀察；glance撇一眼；當(dāng)士兵被救回來以后，要檢查士兵的受傷情況。故A正確。30.C考查副詞辨析。副詞therefore因此；moreover而且；though然而；otherwise否則，要不然；中尉認(rèn)為士兵這樣做不值得，然而士兵認(rèn)為自己的做法是應(yīng)該的。上下文之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故C項(xiàng)正確。31.B考查上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)下文“....hearinghimsay,'Jim,Iknewyou'dcome.'"”可知他的戰(zhàn)友見到他的時(shí)候還是活著的。故B項(xiàng)正確。32.B考查名詞辨析。名詞pleasure快樂；satisfaction滿意；honor光榮；privilege特權(quán)；當(dāng)這是士兵來到戰(zhàn)友的身邊的時(shí)候，戰(zhàn)友還活著。聽到戰(zhàn)友說：我知道你回來的。聽到戰(zhàn)友的評(píng)價(jià)，這位士兵很滿足。故B正確。33.D考查短語辨析。動(dòng)詞concentrateupon集中于；contributeto導(dǎo)致，捐獻(xiàn)，有利于；dealwith處理；counton重要，有關(guān)系；一件事情重要不重要與我們?nèi)绾慰创泻艽箨P(guān)系。根據(jù)句意可知D項(xiàng)正確。34.A考查名詞辨析。名詞courage勇氣；love愛；mind思維；inspiration靈感，激勵(lì)；鼓足我們所有的勇氣去做我們內(nèi)心告訴我們做的事情，以后我們就不會(huì)后悔。故A正確。35.C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。動(dòng)詞forget忘記；remember記得；regret遺憾，后悔；admit承認(rèn)；我們要鼓足我們所有的勇氣去做我們內(nèi)心告訴我們做的事情，以后我們就不會(huì)后悔。故C項(xiàng)正確。三、閱讀理解22.Recently,WhitewaterMiddleSchoolstudentsintheUSlookedat200pounds(90.7kg)offood.Theirclassmatesthrewitawayafteramealinthecafeteria.Theyfoundtheremainsofpizzas.Theysawuntouchedgreensaladsandpiecesofbreadbittenonlyonce.Itwas,theysaid,bothdisgustingandeducational.“Youdon’trealizehowmuchfoodwasteyou’remakingtillyouseeit,”saidstudentCodyGist.Todealwiththisproblem,Whitewateraddedenvironmentalscienceasaschool-wideprogramthisyear.Teachersareguidingtheirstudentsthroughresearchonthewaysfoodislinkedtoenvironment,poverty,andpeople’shealth.Theschoolchangedtocompostable(可用作堆肥的)papertrays(托盤)aswell.WorkingwithEveryTrayCounts,aUSnonprofitgroup,theschoolhopesforachangefromdisposable(一次性的)traystocompostablepapertrays.Thisisn’tjustanexerciseatschool.Whitewaterisjoininganetworkofschools,businessandneighborhoods.Theytrytomakecompostingasmainstreamasrecycling.“Thelargerissueisprotectionoflandfillspace,”saidLauretteHall,anenvironmentalmanagementofficial.Theareahasenoughspacetolastformaybe25moreyears,shesaid“Thatisn’tasmuchasitsoundsinsucharapidlygrowingarea.”PrincipalBethThompsonsaidstudentsadviseeachotheronnewwaystodealwithtrash.“Studentsunderstandwhyitmatterssonotonestudentrefusedtodoextraworkwhenthrowingawaytheirwaste,”Thompsonsaid.Whitewaterteachersmakesurestudentsknowhowtheirowneatinghabitsarepartofbiggerproblems.Inenvironmentalliteratureclass,studentsreadbookssuchasFastFoodNation:TheDarkSideoftheAll-AmericanMeal.MollieLymanworkswithseverallanguageartsclassrooms.Theirclassesdiscusssuchissuesashowpoorneighborhoodsoftenhavelessaccesstohealthyfood.Lymansaysshewantsstudentstoasksomebasicquestions:“Whatdoweeat?Whatdowewaste?”28.WhydidWhitewaterMiddleSchoolstudentslookatthefood?A.Toseehowfoodwasconnectedwithotherproblems.B.Tofindoutthecaloriesofdifferentkindsoffood.C.Tocheckwhatfoodsweremostpopularamongstudents.D.Topreparestudentsfortheenvironmentalsciencecourse.29.WhatmeasuresdidWhitewaterMiddleSchooltake?①Introducinganewcourseabouttheenvironment.②Usingcompostablepapertraysinthecafeteria.③SettingupagroupcalledEveryTrayCounts.④Joiningotherstomakecompostingcommon.A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①③④30.WhatdidLauretteHallworryabout?A.Peopledon’twanttoprotectlandfillspace.B.Therewon’tbeenoughlandfillspaceinthefuture.C.Studentsdon’tknowhowtorecycletrash.D.Studentsdon’tunderstandthewasteproblem.31.Whatisthepurposeofthearticle?A.Totellreadershowimportantitistosavefood.B.Tocallonstudentstocareaboutpoorpeople.C.ToencourageschoolstohaveenvironmentalprotectionclassesD.TosharehowaUSschoolismakinganeffortfortheenvironment.參考答案：28.A

29.C

30.B

31.D這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了WhitewaterMiddleSchool意識(shí)到食物浪費(fèi)的問題，并通過開設(shè)環(huán)保課程、使用可降解餐盤、廣泛使用混合肥料等方式解決食物浪費(fèi)的情況?！?8題詳解】推理判斷題。文章第一段提到WhitewaterMiddleSchool高中意識(shí)到食物浪費(fèi)的問題，第三段提到這個(gè)問題即令人不快又非常有教育意義，在第五段中提到“Teachersareguidingtheirstudentsthroughresearchonthewaysfoodislinkedtoenvironment,poverty,andpeople’shealth.”通過該活動(dòng)讓學(xué)生了解食物浪費(fèi)和toenvironment,poverty,andpeople’shealth.等問題的聯(lián)系。故選A?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章第五段提到“Whitewateraddedenvironmentalscienceasaschool-wideprogramthisyear.”Whitewater高中將會(huì)開展全校性的環(huán)境科學(xué)課程，故選項(xiàng)1正確。第六段提到“Theschoolchangedtocompostable(可用作堆肥的)papertrays(托盤)aswell.”學(xué)校將使用可用作堆肥的托盤，故選項(xiàng)2正確。文章第七段提到“Whitewaterisjoininganetworkofschools,businessandneighborhoods.Theytrytomakecompostingasmainstreamasrecycling.”該高中將會(huì)形成學(xué)校、商業(yè)、社區(qū)的關(guān)系網(wǎng)，并將混合型肥料作為可循環(huán)的主流，故選項(xiàng)4正確。故選C?！?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章第七段提到“Thelargerissueisprotectionoflandfillspace…Theareahasenoughspacetolastformaybe25moreyears”可知，目前最大的問題是垃圾填埋場(chǎng)的問題，但此區(qū)域的空間可能只夠再使用25年了，而垃圾填埋場(chǎng)的面積已經(jīng)跟不上此地的快速發(fā)展了。故選B?！?1題詳解】推理判斷題。分析文章可知，文章介紹Whitewater高中針對(duì)食物浪費(fèi)采取的一些列活動(dòng)，如：開展環(huán)保課程，使用可降解餐具等。故選D。23.下面文章有4處（第66～69題）需要添加小標(biāo)題。請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D、和E）中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題,選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。A．TakeactionB．AcceptYourselfC．MaintainaDiaryD．FocusonYourselfE．GiveYourselfabreakHowtoFindYourselfDoyouoftenfeellost？Doyouthinkyouarelivingsomebodyelse’slife?Ifyes,discoverwaystofindyourselfbygoingthroughthefollowingarticle.66.__________Ifyouarethinking,“howtofindyourselfwhenyouarelost?”,thenthefirstthingtodoistohavearestfromeverything—work,personallifeandallworldlythings.Givetimetoyourselftothinkwhyyouseemlost.Isitbecauseofoverwork?Isitbecauseyouarenotleadingalifethatyouwantto?Orisitbecauseyouarenotsatisfiedwiththepeopleorthingsaroundyou?Trytofindanswerstothesequestionstodeterminethecausebehindyourrestlessness.67.__________Foronce,insteadofbeingthewayotherswantyoutobe,beyourself.Lookwithinandfindyourselfinyou.Thinkaboutthethingsthatyouwouldwanttodoifyoudidn’thaveanyfamilyobligationsoranymoney