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北京師范大學(xué)第一附屬中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.
Themanagerreceivedmanylettersfromtheemployees,______thelongworkhours.
A.protested
B.toprotest
C.protesting
D.havingprotested參考答案:C2.
Marywasverydisappointedtoseethewashingmachineshehadhad______wentwrongagain.
A.it
B.itrepaired
C.repaired
D.toberepaired參考答案:C3.—Robertisindeedawiseman.—Oh,yes.HowoftenIhaveregretted_______hisadvice!A.totake
B.taking
C.nottotake
D.nottaking參考答案:D4.Theyweresurprisedthatachildshouldworkouttheproblem________theythemselvescouldn't.A.once
B.then
C.while
D.if參考答案:C[考查連詞。他們感到吃驚的是在他們不能解決這個問題時,然而孩子們卻能解決。根據(jù)句子前后意思有“對比,轉(zhuǎn)折”意思,故答案C合適。]5._____youareonholiday,youshouldhaveagoodrestandtakeyourfocusoffyourwork.
A.Nowthat
B.Inorderthat
C.Eventhough
D.Eversince參考答案:A6.InChinesepeople’shearts,TaiwanIsland__________China.A.belongsto B.belongedto
C.belonging D.isbelongedto參考答案:A略7.Today_____numberofpeoplelearningEnglishinChinaisincreasingrapidly,and___numberoflearnerscanspeakEnglishwell.A.a,a
B.
the,the
C.the,a
D.
a,the參考答案:C略8.Havingagood______ofEnglishandcomputerscienceisofgreathelpwhenyoulookforajob.A.command
B.master
C.identify
D.measure參考答案:A9.Thesebooksontheshelfareforstudents__________nativelanguageisnotEnglish.
A.ofwhom
B.that
C.which
D.whose參考答案:D10.Withhisfather______him,theyoungmanrunsabigcompanysuccessfully.A.helping
B.havinghelped
C.helped
D.tohelp參考答案:A27.ItisthesecondtimethatI_____askedbytheteachertoanswerthequestionsintoday’sclass.A.am
B.was
C.havebeen
D.hadbeen參考答案:C略12.Continuingviolencecould________theprogresstowardsreform.A.holdon B.holdout C.holdonto D.holdup參考答案:D【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意:持續(xù)的暴力可能阻礙改革的進(jìn)展。holdon堅持;holdout伸出;holdonto緊緊抓住;holdup阻擋。根據(jù)句意可知,故選D。13.Mybrother,who______inthearmyfor5years,willreturnhomenextmonth.A.served
B.isserving
C.hasserved
D.hadserved參考答案:C14.Filmhasamuchshorterhistory,especiallywhen_____suchartformsasmusicandpainting.A.havingcomparedwith B.comparingwithC.comparewith D.comparedwith參考答案:D15.Thiskindofcloth________smoothand________well.A.isfelt,sold
B.feels,sells
C.feels,issold
D.isfelt,sells參考答案:B16.Thereason________I’mphoningtoyouistotellyouaboutafarewellpartyonSaturday.
A.because
B.why
C.for
D.which參考答案:B17.Wasitonalonelyisland_______hewassavedonemonthaftertheboatwentdown?
A.where
B.that
C.which
D.what參考答案:B18.Hejoinedthefirmasanofficeboy,buthegainedrapidpromotion,and_______adirector.A.endedup
B.endedupin
C.endedupwith
D.endedupas參考答案:D23.Ididn’tknowJane________inParis.Howlong______here?
A.is;doesshelive
B.was;hasshebeenC.hasbeen;isshe
D.were;hasshecome參考答案:B二、完型填空20.
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。Peopleeatdifferentthingsindifferentpartsoftheworld.Insomecountries,peopleeat36everyday.Sometimestheyeatittwoor37timesaday,forbreakfast,lunch,supper.Theycan38it,fryitormakeitintoriceflour.Theyusuallyeatit39meat,fishandvegetables.Somepeopledonoteatsomekindof40.Muslims,forexample,donoteatpork.The41eatalotoffish.Japanisanislandandits42goalloverthePacificlookingforfishto43.TheJapanesesometimeseatuncookedfish,andtheyalsoeatalotofrice.In44suchasBritainandtheUnitedStatesofAmerica,themostimportantfoodis45orpotatoes.Peoplethereusuallymaketheirbreadfromwheatflour.They46
potatoesindifferentways.Theycanboilthemandfrythem.InAfrica,cornisthemostimportant47likericeandwheat.Cornisakindofcereal(谷類食物).Africanpeoplemakethecorn48flour.Fromtheflourtheymake49kindsofbreadandcakes.ManyAfricansarevery50andsotheycan’taffordtoeatmuch51withtheircereal.Cerealandmeatareveryimportant,butwealso52plentyofvegetablesandlotsoffreshfruit.Somepeople53onlyfruitandvegetables.Theydonoteatmeatorfishor54thatcomesfromanimals.Theyeatonlyfoodfrom55.Somepeoplesaythatfoodfromplantsisbetterforusthanmeat.
36.A.fish
B.meat
C.rice
D.wheat37.A.five
B.four
C.one
D.three38.A.boil
B.drink
C.eat
D.have39.A.as
B.like
C.together
D.with40.A.apples
B.fish
C.meat
D.vegetables41.A.Americans
B.Chinese
C.English
D.Japanese42.A.fishingboats
B.lifeboats
C.planes
D.trains43.A.buy
B.catch
C.hold
D.weigh44.A.developing
B.easterncountriesC.theworld
D.westerncountries45.A.bread
B.cake
C.rice
D.vegetables46.A.cook
B.eat
C.make
D.take47.A.food
B.meal
C.pork
D.thing48.A.from
B.into
C.of
D.upof49.A.all
B.different
C.thesame
D.two50.A.healthy
B.poor
C.rich
D.weak51.A.corn
B.meat
C.rice
D.wheat52.A.buy
B.like
C.need
D.plant53.A.cook
B.eat
C.harvest
D.hate54.A.anything
B.pork
C.rice
D.vegetables55.A.apples
B.fish
C.pigs
D.plants參考答案:36-40CDADC
41-45DABDA
46-50AABBB
51-55BCBAD21.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。OneSaturdayafternoon,asix-year-oldgirlwentforawalk.Shecrossedalargeareaofgrasslandintothewoods
36
sherealizedthatshewaslost.Sittingonarockand
37
whattodo,shebegancrying.Afterawhile,She38
towalkalongawidepathlinedwithtalltreesandthickbushes.
39itwasgettingdark,shesawasmall,darkwoodenhouse.Sheopenedthedoorand
40
steppedin.Suddenly,sheheardastrangenoise,andsheranoutthedoorandbacktothe
41
.Coldandtired,shefellasleepneara
42
.Thegirl’sparentswereoutandherdog,Laddy,wasathome.Laddy
43
thathismistress(女主人)wasindanger.Hejumped
44
awindow,breakingtheglass.Helookedinthefields.Buthecouldn’tfindhismistressanywhere.However,fromthegroundcamea
45
smellasheloweredhishead.He
46
thesmellandwalkedacrossthegrassland.Barking
47
intotheair,thedog
48
throughthewoodsuntilhefoundthe
49
.Butthegirlwasnotthere,soheheadedbacktothewoods.Muchtohis
50
,hesawhismistress’blueshirtinthedistance.He
51
oversomebushesandsawthelittlestream,wherethegirlwas
52.Whensheopenedhereyesand
53
herdogstandingbesideher,thegirlsaid,“you
54
me,Laddy,”andshekissedhimseveraltimes.Seeingtheirdaughteranddogcomingback,theparentsburstintotearsof
55
.ThatnightLaddyhadahero’ssupper:ahugemealofsteak.36.A.since
B.while C.before
D.as37.A.wondering B.forgetting C.remembering
D.regretting38.A.preferred
B.expected C.failed D.decided39.A.Because
B.When
C.If
D.Until40.A.hopelessly B.sadly C.carefully D.unwillingly41.A.trees
B.woods
Cgrasses D.bushes42.A.stream
B.rock C.tree D.house43.A.heard
B.found C.sensed D.smelt44.A.at B.in C.onto D.through45.A.familiar B.strange C.terrible D.pleasant46.A.missed B.discovered C.followed D.ignored47.A.calmly B.merrily C.gently D.loudly48.A.wandered B.looked C.searched
D.travelled49.A.girl B.house C.window D.hero50.A.satisfaction B.disappointment C.embarrassment D.delight51.A.jumped B.climbed C.walked D.flew52.A.awake B.asleep C.abandoned D.available53.A.saw B.spotted C.observed D.watched54.A.disturbed B.comforted C.rescued D.scared55.A.pain B.shock C.sorrow D.relief參考答案:36-40CADBC
41-45BACDA 46-50CDCBD
51-55ABACD三、閱讀理解22.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。PeopleintheUnitedStateshonortheirparentswith2specialdays:Mother’sDayonthesecondSundayinMayandFather’sDayonthe3rdSundayinJune.Thesedaysaretoshowloveandrespectforparents.Theyraisetheirchildrenandeducatethemtoberesponsiblecitizens.Theygiveloveandcare.Thesetwodaysofferanopportunitytothinkaboutthechangingrolesofmothersandfathers.Moremothersnowworkoutsidethehomeandmorefathersmusthelpwithchildcare.
Thesetwospecialdaysarecelebratedinmanydifferentways.Onmother’sDay,peoplewearcarnations.Aredonesymbolizesalivingmother.Awhiteoneshowsthatthemotherisdead.Manypeopleattendreligiousservicestohonorparents.It’salsoadaywhenpeoplewhoseparentsaredeadvisitthecemetery(grave).Onthesedaysfamiliesgettogetherathomeaswellasinrestaurants.TheyoftenhaveoutdoorbarbecueforFather’sDay.Thesearedaysoffunandgoodfeelingsandmemories.
Anothertraditionistogivecardsandgifts.Childrenmaketheminschool.Manypeoplemaketheirownpresents.Thesearemorevaluedthanthoseboughtinstores.It’snotthevalueofthegiftthatisimportant,but“thethoughtthatcounts”.Greetingcardstores,florists,candymakers,bakers,phonecompaniesandotherstoresdolotsofbusinessduringtheseholidays.
51.WhichisNOTareasonforchildrentoshowloveandrespectforparents?A.Parentsbringupchildren.
B.Parentsgiveloveandcaretochildren.C.Parentseducatechildrentobegoodpersons.
D.Parentspassawaybeforechildrengrowup.52.Whatdoyouknowfromthepassage?A.BothfestivalsareinMay.
B.Fewerwomenworkedoutsidethehomeinthepast.C.Notallthechildrenrespecttheirparents.
D.Fathersarenotasimportantasmothersathome.53.Whichdoyouknowabout“carnation”?A.Itonlyhastwokindsofcolor1.
B.ItreferstothespecialclothespeoplewearonMother’sDay.C.It’sakindofflowershowingloveandbestwishes.D.PeoplecanwearthemonlyonthesecondSundayinMay.54.OnMother’sDayandFather’sDay___________.A.peoplesometimeshavefamilyparties
B.everyonegoestothecemeteryC.childrenalwaysgotoparents’home
D.hand-madecardsarethemostvaluablegifts.55.Whatdoyouthink“florists”do?A.Theysellflowers.
B.Theymakebreadorpastry.C.Theyofferenoughroomforhavingfamilyparties.D.TheysellspecialclothesforMother’sDayandFather’sDay.參考答案:51---55
DBCAA略23. ManypeoplesayWilliamShakespeare’swritingisold,boringanddifficulttoread.However,thatissimplynottrue.EventhoughShakespearewroteduringthe1500sand1600s,histhemesarestillimportanttoday,andhiswritingisactuallyeasytounderstandifyoutakethetimetobreakitdown. Shakespearewrotemanyplaysandpoemsthathadexcitement,suspense,comedy,romance,andhumandrama.Forexample,Shakespearewroteaboutteenagershangingoutwiththeirfriends,fairiesplayingtricksonhumans,ghostshauntingcastles,breathtakingswordfights,andloversdyingineachother’sarms.Shakespeare’swritingalsoshowsthatpeoplefacedthesamechallengesandemotions(情感)intheRenaissance(文藝復(fù)興)astheydotoday.Forexample,hewroteaboutayoungmanwhohadtoprovetohisfatherthathewasresponsible. Shakespeare’slanguageisnottoodifficulttofigureoutifyouhavepatienceandfocusonthewordsasmetaphors(隱喻).Forexample,thinkaboutthesewords:“Leteveryeyeseeforitself.”Youknowwhatallofthosewordsmeanseparately,butyoumaynot
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