2023年人教版+湯姆森初三英語(yǔ)同步輔導(dǎo)（含同步練習(xí)）Unit7 Where would you like to visit-整理

千里之行，始于足下。讓知識(shí)帶有溫度。第第2頁(yè)/共2頁(yè)精品文檔推薦2023年(人教版+湯姆森）初三英語(yǔ)同步輔導(dǎo)（含同步練習(xí)）Unit7Wherewouldyouliketovisit?整理Unit7Wherewouldyouliketovisit?

Vocabulary:

Jungle,thrilling,fascinating,relaxing,peaceful,educational,trek,touristy,pack,provide,spotlight,consider,including,convenient,unless,translate

Phrases:

gotrekking長(zhǎng)途跋涉takeiteasy別緊急，放輕松

hopetodo盼望做某事someday有一天

oneday某一天considerdoingsth考慮做某事

ingeneral通常，大體上besupposedtodo…應(yīng)當(dāng)

dependon依…而定，取決于takeatrip度假

providesbwithsth/providesthforsb給某人供應(yīng)…

beaway離開(kāi)EiffelTower埃菲爾鐵塔

NotreDameCathedral巴黎圣母院inthefuture將來(lái)

continuedoingsth連續(xù)做某事dreamof/about幻想

bewillingtodosth情愿做ontheotherhand另一方面

holdon堅(jiān)持cometrue（幻想）成真，實(shí)現(xiàn)

onvacation在度假

Sentencespatterns:

Wherewouldyouliketovisit?

I’dliketogosomewhererelaxing./IhopetogotoFrancesomeday.

I’dliketotrekthroughthejungle,becauseIlikeexcitingvacations.

Iloveplaceswherethepeoplearereallyfriendly.

Languagepoints:

SectionA

1.Wherewouldyouliketogoonvacation?

*wouldliketo表示“想要”，是一種委婉禮貌的說(shuō)法：

wouldlike+名詞或代詞，意為“想要”

I’dlikeanewcomputer.

wouldliketodo意為“想做”

She’dliketoseeherunclethisSunday.

*wouldlike與want區(qū)分：

二者都有“想要”的意思，后面都可以加名詞或todo的形式，但wouldlike比want更加委婉。二者大多數(shù)的狀況下可以互換使用，只是在語(yǔ)氣的委婉程度上有所區(qū)分。

Shewantsacupofcoffee.

She’dlikeacupofcoffee.

*onvacation在度假中，在休假中，這個(gè)on打頭的介詞短語(yǔ)表示狀態(tài)，意思是“進(jìn)行中，在…中，于…狀態(tài)”，英式表達(dá)常用onholiday。

TheSmithfamilyisnowonvacation.

goonvacation表示“去度假”

2.I’dliketotrekthroughthejungle,becauseIlikeexcitingvacations.…

我想去熱帶叢林旅行，由于我喜愛(ài)布滿(mǎn)刺激的假期。

*through穿過(guò)，指從某空間內(nèi)部穿過(guò)，across也有穿過(guò)的意思，但是指在表面上或一條線(xiàn)上從一邊到另一邊。

Thetrainisrunningthroughthetunnel(隧道).

Don’tgoacrossthestreetwhenthetrafficlightsarered.

*because連詞，連接一個(gè)緣由狀語(yǔ)從句，不能與表結(jié)果的so同時(shí)消失在一個(gè)句子里。

IwenttobedearlybecauseIwastired.

IwastiredsoIwenttobedearly.

3.gotrekking去遠(yuǎn)足

go+doing的這種形式在英語(yǔ)中很常見(jiàn)，意思是“去做…”

goswimming,goshopping,gofishing,gohiking,goskating,gocamping

4.Takeiteasy.放輕松，別緊急。

Youshouldtakeiteasybeforebigexams.

Don’tbeshy!Takeiteasy!

5.Iloveplaceswherethepeoplearereallyfriendly.

Ilikeplaceswheretheweatherisalwayswarm.

這兩句是含有關(guān)系副詞where的定語(yǔ)從句,跟在表示地點(diǎn)的名詞后，如place,city,village,town等，where在句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。

That’stheplacewhereIgrewup.

特殊要留意以下兩個(gè)句子的區(qū)分：

Iliketheplaceswherethepeoplearefriendly.

Iliketheplacesthatarecool.

這兩句話(huà)中，先行詞都是表示地點(diǎn)的詞，關(guān)聯(lián)詞的使用就要看它在從句中所作的句子成分，做主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)，用that，作狀語(yǔ)，用where。

6.IhopetoseeNiagaraFallssomeday.

IhopetovisitHawaiioneday.

*hope作動(dòng)詞，表示“盼望，愿望”,后常跟todo或從句。

Hehopestoseehisfriendsassoonaspossible.

Ihopethiscanhelpyou.

hope后加so或not還可常用于簡(jiǎn)略回答中

Canyoucometomypartythisevening?Ihopeso.

Willhebuyyouagift?Ihopenot.

*hope與wish的區(qū)分

當(dāng)表示盼望某人做某事時(shí)，可以用wishsb.todo，但hope沒(méi)有這種用法，可以在后面加從句。

Thegirlhopeshermotherwillcomehomeearly.

Thegirlwisheshermothertocomehomeearly.

*hope表示將來(lái)可能的盼望，或做的事情經(jīng)過(guò)努力可以實(shí)現(xiàn)；

wish則不考慮可能實(shí)現(xiàn)與否，或認(rèn)為可能性不大，有時(shí)還可表示與事實(shí)相反的愿望。

Wehopetovisittheplaceagain.

Hewishestogotothemoonnow.

IwishIcouldmakenomistakesintheexam.

*someday與oneday都表示一天，但前者用于將來(lái)時(shí)，表示有一天，有朝一日；后者可用于將來(lái)時(shí)也可用于現(xiàn)在時(shí)。

Mydreamwillcometruesomeday.

Myteacherwillunderstandmeoneday.

Oneday,Imetanoldfriendinthepark.

*hope作名詞時(shí)，既可作可數(shù)名詞也可作不行數(shù)名詞

Whatareyourhopesforyourfuture?

Whilethereisalife,thereishope.

7.I’dliketogosomewhererelaxing.

somewhere常用作副詞，表示“到某處，在某處”,有時(shí)與修飾語(yǔ)或短語(yǔ)連用時(shí)，或成為賓語(yǔ)而當(dāng)名詞用時(shí)，修飾詞要置于somewhere之后

Let’sfindsomewherequiettohaveatalk.

8.WhynotconsidervisitingParis?

*Whynotdo…?=Whydon’tyoudo…?意思是“你為什么不”，用于表示建議等。

Whydon’tyoustoptohavearest?Youaresotired.

Whynotstoptohavearest?

*consider是動(dòng)詞，意思是“認(rèn)真考慮，深思熟慮”，后接名詞，從句或doing

Weshouldconsiderhissuggestions.

Theyconsideredhowtheyshouldhelpus.

Tomisconsideringstudyingabroad.

9.thecapitalof…的首都…

BeijingisthecapitalofChina.

ThecapitalofFranceisParis.

oneofthe……之一，后接可數(shù)名詞,常與最高級(jí)連用

Tomisoneofthetallestboysintheclass.

10.ingeneral通常，大體上，一般而言

Ingeneral,standardsofhealtharegood.

11.OnethingthatisnotexpensiveinFrance,however,isthewine.

這句話(huà)，however表示轉(zhuǎn)折，是“但是”的意思，作插入語(yǔ)。

thatisnotexpensiveinFrance是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾onething。

但是，有一件事在法國(guó)是并不貴的，那就是葡萄酒。

12.unless連詞，意思是假如不，除非

Unlessmyworkimproves,Iwilllosethejob.

Don’tturnitonunlessI’mhere.

13.It’sbesttotravelwithsomeonewhocantranslatethingsforyou.

*It’s+adj+(forsb)+todosth做某事對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)…（怎么樣）

It’sgoodforyoutogiveupsmokingatonce.

It’shealthytoexerciseeveryday.

*whocantranslatethingsforyou是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞someone

旅游最好帶一個(gè)能為你翻譯的人。

14.Isn’titsupposedtobeveryhot?

besupposedtodo被期望、被要求做…，應(yīng)當(dāng)

You’resupposedtofinishtheworkbyFriday.

We’renotsupposedtosmokeinthebus.

15.packlightclothespack包裝，打包，整理行李

Haveyoupackedyet?

SectionB

16.Itdependsonwhereitis.它取決于地點(diǎn)在哪里。

dependonsb/sth依靠，依…而定，取決于

Ifyoueverneedanyhelp,youknowyoudependonme.

Hisfuturedependsontheseexams.

17.whatelse

else形容詞，其他的，與帶有any-,some-,no-這些語(yǔ)綴的詞連用，修飾不定代詞、疑問(wèn)代詞和疑問(wèn)副詞，位于這些詞后面，作后置定語(yǔ)。

other也有其他的意思，但與else相反，位于修飾詞之前。

Whatelsewouldyoulike?

Let'sfindsomethingelsetodo.

18.providesb.withsth/providesthforsb.給某人供應(yīng)某物

Ifyouwanttogocamping,Icanprovideyouwithatent.

Ifyouwanttogocamping,Icanprovideatentforyou.

19.Itwouldbeniceifourhotelhadroomswithkitchens.

aplacewithabigpoolorsomewhereneartheocean

with打頭的介詞短語(yǔ)做定語(yǔ)后置,表示“帶有…”

Iwantahousewiththreebedroomsandtwobathrooms.

20.Letusknowifit’sbesttotravelbyplane.

if在句中是“是否”的意思。

21.beaway離開(kāi)

與leave的區(qū)分在于leave表示離開(kāi)，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作，beaway注意狀態(tài)

Whendidthetrainleave?

Howlonghashebeenaway?

Reading

22.Wealldreamaboutthingsthatwewouldliketodo,andthingswehopetoachievedreamof夢(mèng)見(jiàn)，夢(mèng)到,后還可加doing,表示夢(mèng)見(jiàn)做某事

dreamabout夢(mèng)見(jiàn)，夢(mèng)到(關(guān)于…)

Idreamedofyoulastnight.

Idreamedofflyingintheskylastnight.

IhaveeverdreamedaboutatriptoAfrica.

dream也可以接a…dream作賓語(yǔ)

Idreamedabeautifuldreamoneday.

23.Herearesomeofthefindingsofasurveyabouthopesanddreams,inwhichthousandsofstudentsacrossChinatookpart.

finding在本句中做名詞，意思是“發(fā)覺(jué)，發(fā)覺(jué)物”

Thebooksarethefindingsofthecentury.

inwhich引導(dǎo)的非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，which在句中指代的是survey。

這句話(huà)的意思是“這是在一個(gè)有關(guān)于盼望和幻想的調(diào)查中的發(fā)覺(jué)，有上千名同學(xué)參加了這個(gè)調(diào)查?！?/p>

24.answerto（對(duì)于）…的答案

Ihavefoundouttheanswertothequestion.

還有類(lèi)似的短語(yǔ)，如keyto

25.continuedoing連續(xù)做

Canyoucontinuedoingthework?

26.maybeworkingastranslatorsortourguides

as在句中是“作為”的意思

Asastudent,youshouldstudyhard.

27.Quiteafewpeoplesaidtheydreamofgoingtothemoon

dreamofdoingsth幻想做某事

28.bewillingtodo情愿做…

在這個(gè)短語(yǔ)中willing是形容詞，意思是“愿意的，情愿的，心甘情愿的”

I’mwillingtohelpyou.

Theteacheroffersuswillinghelpondifficultproblems.

29.They’dliketobeabletofly

beableto能夠

他們盼望能夠飛。

30.ontheotherhand另一方面

31.holdon堅(jiān)持，連續(xù)，請(qǐng)稍等(常用于電話(huà)用語(yǔ))

Howlongcanyouholdon?

Pleaseholdon,justaminute.

32.cometrue（幻想）成真，實(shí)現(xiàn)

Ifyouworkhard,yourdreamwillcometrue.

Extra

給出一些世界聞名景點(diǎn)的英文表示方法

EiffelTower埃菲爾鐵塔NotreDameCathedraldeParis巴黎圣母院

ArcdeTriomphe凱旋門(mén)PlacedelaConcorde協(xié)和廣場(chǎng)

LouvreMuseum盧浮宮ChateaudeVersailles凡爾塞宮

LePalaisdeElysée愛(ài)麗舍宮BigBen大笨鐘

BuckinghamPalace白金漢宮SydneyOperaHouse悉尼歌劇院

【模擬試題】（答題時(shí)間：80分鐘）

一、選擇填空：

1.-Where_______youliketogo?-I’dliketogotoFrance.

A.willB.doC.wouldD.did

2.Samisacoolboy,he’dliketogo_________dangerous.

A.someB.anyC.anywhereD.somewhere

3.Lydiadoesn’tlikeJapan,shethinksit’stoo_________.

A.excitingB.boringC.fascinatingD.interesting

4.-Doyouliketheplace______theweatherisalwayswarm?-No.

A.whereB.whatC.whenD.who

5.Whynotconsider_____yourmotherascarf?

A.boughtB.buyC.tobuyD.buying

6.-Allofuscan’tknowtheword.-_____lookitupinthedictionary?

A.WhyB.WhynotC.WhataboutD.Whydon’t

7.Pleaseletme_______abouttheresultofthetest.

A.knewB.toknowC.knowingD.know

8.Youneedtopackwarmclothes____yougothere.

A.forB.toC.ifD.what

9.Couldyouplease_______theTV?Iwanttoknowthenews.

A.turningB.turnonC.turningonD.toturn

10.Ididn’tpassthemathexam,becauseIhadno_______tofinishit.

A.enoughtimeB.timeenoughC.manytimeD.manytimes

11.Ithinkit’sdifficulttogo______theforestalone.

A.acrossB.thoughC.throughD.cross

12.Ourteachers______us_____somehelp.

A.offer,toB.provide,toC.offer,withD.provide,with

13.Weliketoliveinahouse_____greentreesaroundit.

A.haveB.withC.forD.among

14.Wearealways_____tohelpotherswhentheyareintrouble.

A.willB.wouldC.willingD.able

15.Istillrememberthevillage_____Igrewup.

A.whereB.whatC.thatD.which

二、完形填空：

HowTelevisionHasChanged

Youreallyhavetogetveryoldbeforeyourealizeyou’reold.I’minmymiddlefiftiesandIdon’tfeeloldyet.However,sometimesIlookbackatmychildhoodand__1__thingstothewayoflifeof__2__kids.Somethingshavecertainlychanged.

Oneareaofchangeistelevision.Somechangeshavebeenimprovements.Somechanges,ontheotherhand,havebeen__3__.

WhenIstartedschool,mostpeopledidn’thaveatelevision;TVwasjustbeginningtoget__4__.Myfatherdecidedtogoalloutandbuya16inchblackandwhiteMotorolaset.IstillrememberwatchingtheLoneRangersavepeoplefromthe__5__guysonthatawesomeelectronicmachine.Thatwasexciting!

Now,__6__havelargerpicturesinfullcolor.Thepicturesareclearerandthesoundismuchmorerealistic.Thenewhighdefinitionsetsaremadetorival__7__screens.

Thevarietyandquantityofprogramminghas__8__greatly.Therearehundredsofchannelsandmoreshowsthanonepersoncouldeverwatch.Therearemanyfineentertainmentandeducational__9__.There’salsoalotofgarbage,stuffthatmostparentsdon’twanttheirkidsexposedto.Overall,wehavemorechoices,andthatisgood.

Iwonderwhat__10__willbelikewhentoday’skidsaremyage.

1.A.forgetB.rememberC.compareD.miss

2.A.today’sB.yesterday’sC.tomorrow'sD.poor

3.A.greatB.hugeC.setbacksD.remarkable

4.A.goneB.replacedC.expensiveD.popular

5.A.oldB.goodC.badD.best

6.A.filmsB.moviesC.billboardsD.televisions

7.A.movieB.videoC.watchD.telephone

8.A.lossB.increasedC.decreasedD.played

9.A.booksB.showsC.authorsD.awards

10.A.moviesB.foodC.carsD.television

三、閱讀理解：

(A)

Manyplacesintheworldneedmorefresh（淡的）water.Everycountryistryingtofindwaystoturnsaltwaterintofresh.

Whyaren'ttheremanyfactoriesliketheSymifactory？

Insomeplaces，thesunisnothotenough.Oritdoesnotshineeveryday.

Insuchplaces，otherwaysofheating（加熱）seawatercanbeused.Thesewayscostmoremoney，buttheyworkfasterthanthesun.Byboiling（煮沸）seawaterwithhighheat，alotoffreshwatercanbemadequickly.

Butheatingisnottheonlywaytogetfreshwaterfromsaltwater.Otherwaysaretried.

Onewayisfreezing（冷凍）.Thefreshpartofsaltwaterfreezesfirst.Togetfreshwater，thebitsoficearetakenout.

Whichwayisthebest？Theonethatgivesthemostwaterfortheleastmoney.Itmaybeadifferentwayforeachplace.

Symi’swayseemsverygoodforsmall,hotplaces.Itdoesnotmakeverymuchwateratatime.Butthefactoryiseasytobuildandcostslittle.

ThatiswhypeopleinmanydryplacestalkaboutSymi！

依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。

1.Fromthepassageweknowthatfreshwater_____.

A.isneededineverycountryB.canbefoundinmanyfactories

C.canbeusedinmanywaysD.isveryimportantforfactories

2.Whatisthewritermainlytalkingaboutinthepassage？_____

A.Hotplacesanddryplaces.B.Thewaysofmakingfreshwaterfromseawater.

C.Howtomakegooduseofthesun.D.Water-makingfactoriesindifferentcountries.

3.TheSymifactory_____.

A.isafreshwater-makingfactoryB.canbebuilteverywhere

C.canmakemuchfreshwateratatimeD.doesnotneedsunshineeveryday

4.Whichisthebestwayforsmallandhotplacestogetfreshwater？_____

A.Boilingorheatingtheseawater.B.Thewayinhotteranddrierplaces.

C.TheSymi’sway.D.Freezingtheseawaterincoldplaces.

5.Whichofthefollowingiswrong？_____

A.Newwaysaretriedtogetfreshwater.

B.Alotofwatercanbemadequicklybyheating.

C.Thebestwayistogetmorefreshwaterwiththeleastmoney.

D.TheSymi’swaydoesnotworkindryplaces.

(B)

FriendofminenamedPaulreceivedanexpensivecarfromhisbrotherasaChristmaspresent.OnChristmasEvewhenPaulcameoutofhisoffice，astreeturchinwaswalkingaroundtheshiningcar.“Isthisyourcar，Paul？”heasked.

Paulanswered，“Yes，mybrothergaveittomeforChristmas.”Theboywassurprised.“Youmeanyourbrothergaveittoyouanditdidn’tcostyounothing？Boy，Iwish…”Hehesitated.

OfcoursePaulknewwhathewasgoingtowishfor.Hewasgoingtowishhehadabrotherlikethat.ButwhattheboysaidsurprisedPaulgreatly.

“Iwish,”theboywenton，“thatIcouldbeabrotherlikethat.”P(pán)aullookedattheboyinsurprise,thenhesaidagain,“Wouldyouliketotakearideinmycar？”

“Ohyes，I’dlovethat.”

Afterashortride，theboyturnedandwithhiseyesshining,said,“Paul，wouldyouminddrivinginfrontofmyhouse？”

Paulsmiledalittle.Hethoughtheknewwhattheboywanted.Hewantedtoshowhisneighborsthathecouldridehomeinabigcar.ButPaulwaswrongagain.“Willyoustopwherethosetwostepsare？”theboyasked.

Heranuptothesteps.TheninashortwhilePaulheardhimcomingback,buthewasnotcomingfast.Hewascarryinghislittlecrippledbrother.Hesathimdownonthestepandpointedtothecar.

“Thereheis,Buddy,justlikeItoldyouupstairs.HisbrothergaveittohimforChristmasanditdidn’tcosthimacent.AndsomedayI’mgoingtogiveyouonejustlikeit…thenyoucanseeforyourselfallthenicethingsintheChristmaswindowsthatI’vebeentryingtotellyouabout.”

Paulgotoutandliftedtheboytothefrontseatofhiscar.Theshining-eyed