湖南省長沙市寧鄉(xiāng)縣第五高級中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

湖南省長沙市寧鄉(xiāng)縣第五高級中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.----who,_____isthemostpopularteacherinourschool?----Ithinkit’sMr.Zhang.A.firstofall

B.inyouropinion

C.moreorless

D.inall參考答案：B2.Ifeelsoexcited!AtthistimetomorrowmorningI__________toShanghai.

A.willbeflying

B.willfly

C.havebeenflying

D.haveflown參考答案：A3.

—PoorSteven!Icouldhardlyrecognizehimjustnow!—

.Hehaschangedsomuch.

A.Nevermind

B.Noproblem

C.Notatall

D.Meneither參考答案：D4.Whenshoppingyoumustkeepitinmindthatdon’tletyourselfbe

tobuythingsyoudon’twant.A.educated B.organized C.persuaded D.ignored參考答案：C5.Itwastheiroldcar

myfriendandhisfathersoldtoaMexicanlastweek.A.when

B.which

C.whether

D.that參考答案：D6.Don’teattoomuchchocolate,oryoucan______weightquickly.A.putinto

B.putout

C.putup

D.puton參考答案：D略7.Theyfoundtheyhadalot

A.incommon

B.withcommon

C.intogether

D.togetherin參考答案：A8.

Ifitis

toyou，IwillvisityounextFridayafternoon.

A.fair

B.easy

C.convenient D.comfortable參考答案：C9.Asyou’veneverbeentoShantoubefore,I’llhavesomeone______youtheway.

A.toshow

B.show

C.showing

D.showed參考答案：B10.Thereasonforhissuccessis________heworkedveryhard.A.why B.that C.because D.How參考答案：B11.It’ssonicetoreceiveherletter.________,wehaven’tseeneachotherfornearly20years.A.That’stosay B.InotherwordsC.Believeitornot D.What’smore參考答案：C略12.

yougetintoabadhabit,you’11findithardtogetoutofit.A.Once

B.As

C.Assoonas D.Whether參考答案：A

13.Thenumberofpeopleinvited_____fifty,butanumberofthem_____absentfordifferentreasons.A.were;was

B.was;was

C.was;were

D.were;were參考答案：C14.______likely_____wewillhandinthepaperthedayaftertomorrow?

A.Isit;that

B.Isit;whether

C.Isit;what

D.Isit;who參考答案：A15.Wewillbeginacomputerteachingexperimentinourschool,soeveryteacher_____withalaptopsincethebeginningofthisterm.A.wasprovidedB.hasprovidedC.providedD.hasbeenprovided參考答案：D略16.Timisingoodshapephysically_______hedoesn’tgetmuchexercise.A.eventhough

B.

if

C.unless

D.aslongas參考答案：A17.–Youdon’tdosomejogging,doyou?No,I______,butnowI______climbingmountainstokeepfit.A.usedto

amusedto

B.amusedto

usedto

C.wasusedto

usedtoD.usedto

usedto參考答案：A18.---Howwastheopeningceremonyofthemeeting?---Oh,prettygood.Wewerequite______.A.admired

B.interested

C.impressed

D.inspired參考答案：C19.—Haveyoufinishedyourexperimentreport,Jane?—Oh,myGod.I’ve_____forgottenallaboutthat.A.exactly

B.finally

C.entirely

D.freely參考答案：C二、完型填空20.IknewitwassnowingbeforeIopenedmyeyes.Therewasthatspecialquietintheairthatcomeswhenthecityisheavily____16____withsnow.Mythirteen-year-oldbigbrother,Lenny,cameinandaskedmeifIwantedtogo____17____withhiminMadisonSquareGarden.Ihadnotimeto____18____.Idressedmyselfinahand-mc-downwintercoat,putonthebootsand____19____theclasps（搭扣）.Eventually,we____20____onthetwenty-blockjourneyinthesnow.Thefirsttwelveblocksweren’t____21____,butthelongcrosstownstreet____22____tobeterrible.Thefiercewindsmadeitalmostimpossibleto____23____forward.Icouldnolonger____24____mybrother.My____25____wasuncovered.Myhandsandfeetachedwith____26____.Westoppedinadoorwayforarest.Lennytookhishandsoutofhispocketsandbentdowntorefastenthe____27____metalclaspsofmyboots.____28____thatLennyhadtotakecareofme,Istaredstraightaheadand____29____amanwalkingtowardusthroughthesnow.Iwasunableto____30____howoldhewasbuthewastall,thin,andhadagentle,____31____face.Heworenohat.Therewasa____32____aroundhisneck,andhisovercoat,likeours,wascakedwithsnow.Hekneeleddownbeforemeandwrappedhissoftwine-color1edscarf____33____aroundmyhead.1don’trememberice-skatingthatday,orhowwegothome.Allmy____34____holdsisthesnow,the____35____ofastranger,andmybigbrother,Lenny.16.A.mixed

B.filled

C.blanketed

D.surrounded17.A.skating

B.swimming

C.running

D.shopping18.A.kill

B.pass

C.spend

D.waste19.A.fastened

B.opened

C.wore

D.broke20.A.cutoff

B.blockedout

C.setout

D.settleddown21.A.curious

B.difficult

C.distant

D.heartbreaking22.A.proved

B.failed

C.happened

D.promised23.A.ride

B.look

C.pull

D.push24.A.keeptrackof

B.keepupwith

C.payattentionto

D.stayawayfrom25.A.head

B.neck

C.hat

D.overcoat26.A.frost

B.cold

C.snow

D.wind27.A.small

B.great

C.dirty

D.icy28.A.Scared

B.Ashamed

C.Surprised

D.Excited29.A.viewed

B.watched

C.observed

D.saw30.A.recognize

B.know

C.describe

D.tell31.A.familiar

B.pretty

C.handsome

D.strange32.A.leather

B.lace

C.scarf

D.circle33.A.calmly

B.roughly

C.tightly

D.closely34.A.life

B.memory

C.family

D.heart35.A.kindness

B.modesty

C.optimism

D.determination參考答案：16.C

17.A

18.D

19.A

20.C

21.B

22.A

23.D

24.B

25.A

26.B

27.D

28.B

29.D

30.D

31.C

32.C

33.C

34.B

35.A本文是一篇記敘文。文章敘述了作者在下雪后和13歲的哥哥在城市的街道滑冰中路遇陌生男子幫忙的故事。16.考查動詞。A.mixed混合；B.filled填滿；C.blanketed覆蓋，遮掩；D.surrounded環(huán)繞。根據(jù)Therewasthatspecialquietintheairthatcomeswhenthecityisheavily____1____withsnow.可知，當(dāng)這座城市被大雪覆蓋的時候，空氣中彌漫著一種特殊的寧靜。故選C。17.考查動詞。A.skating滑冰；B.swimming游泳；C.running跑；D.shopping購物。根據(jù)上文Therewasthatspecialquietintheairthatcomeswhenthecityisheavily____1____withsnow.可知天很冷，滑冰時最好的活動，符合語境。故選A。18.考查動詞。A.kill殺死；B.pass經(jīng)過；C.spend花費；D.waste浪費。根據(jù)Ihadnotimeto____3____.可知，我沒有時間浪費。故選D。19.考查動詞。A.fastened拴緊；B.opened打開；C.wore穿戴；D.broke打破。根據(jù)Idressedmyselfinahand-mc-downwintercoat,putonthebootsand____4____theclasps可知，我穿上一件手工的冬衣，穿上靴子，系上扣子。故選A。20.考查動詞詞組。A.cutoff切斷；B.blockedout封閉；C.setout出發(fā)，開始；

D.settleddown定居，安定下來。根據(jù)Eventually,we____5____onthetwenty-blockjourneyinthesnow.可知，最后我們在雪中踏上了穿越二十街區(qū)的旅程。故選C。21.考查形容詞。A.curious好奇的；B.difficult困難的；C.distant遙遠(yuǎn)的；

D.heartbreaking令人悲傷的。根據(jù)Thefirsttwelveblocksweren’t____6____,butthelongcrosstownstreet____7____tobeterrible.可知，前12個街區(qū)并不難，但事實證明，穿越城市的長街是可怕的。故選B。22.考查動詞。A.proved證明；B.failed失敗；C.happened發(fā)生；D.promised許諾。根據(jù)Thefirsttwelveblocksweren’t____6____,butthelongcrosstownstreet____7____tobeterrible.可知，前12個街區(qū)并不難，但事實證明，穿越城市的長街是可怕的。故選A。23.考查動詞。A.ride騎；B.look看；C.pull拉；D.push推。根據(jù)Thefiercewindsmadeitalmostimpossibleto____8____forward.可知，猛烈的風(fēng)使向前推進(jìn)幾乎不可能。故選D。24.考查動詞詞組。A.keeptrackof與---保持聯(lián)系；B.keepupwith跟上；C.payattentionto注意，重視；D.stayawayfrom躲避，離---遠(yuǎn)點。根據(jù)Icouldnolonger____9____mybrother.可知，我再也不能和我的兄弟在一起了。keepupwith跟上，故選B。25.考查名詞。A.head頭；B.neck脖子；C.hat草帽；D.overcoat外套。根據(jù)My____10____wasuncovered.可知，我的頭沒有被覆蓋著。故選A。26.考查名詞。A.frost霜；B.cold感冒；C.snow雪；D.wind風(fēng)。根據(jù)My

Myhandsandfeetachedwith____11____.可知，我的手和腳凍得很冷。withcold很冷，故選B。27.考查形容詞。A.small小的；B.great偉大的；C.dirty臟的；D.icy冰冷的。根據(jù)Lennytookhishandsoutofhispocketsandbentdowntorefastenthe____12____metalclaspsofmyboots.可知，Lenny從口袋里拿出他的手，彎下腰來，把我靴子上冰冷的金屬扣在里面。在冬天金屬當(dāng)然是“冰冷的”，故選D。28.考查形容詞。A.Scared感到害怕的；B.Ashamed感到害羞的；C.Surprised感到吃驚的；D.Excited感到興奮的。根據(jù)____13____thatLennyhadtotakecareofme,Istaredstraightaheadand____14____amanwalkingtowardusthroughthesnow.可知，我為Lenny不得不照顧我而感到羞愧，我直直地盯著前方，看到一個人在雪地里向我們走來。故選B。29.考查動詞。A.viewed查看；B.watched觀看；C.observed觀看；D.saw看見。根據(jù)____13____thatLennyhadtotakecareofme,Istaredstraightaheadand____14____amanwalkingtowardusthroughthesnow.可知，我為Lenny不得不照顧我而感到羞愧，我直直地盯著前方，看到一個人在雪地里向我們走來。故選D。30.考查動詞。A.recognize認(rèn)出，識別；B.know知道；C.describe描述；

D.tell告訴。根據(jù)Iwasunableto____15____howoldhewasbuthewastall,thin,andhadagentle,____16____face.可知，我無法說出他的年齡，但他又高又瘦，有一張溫柔而英俊的臉。故選D。31.考查形容詞。A.familiar熟悉的；B.pretty漂亮的；C.handsome英俊的；

D.strange奇怪的。根據(jù)Iwasunableto____15____howoldhewasbuthewastall,thin,andhadagentle,____16____face.可知，我無法說出他的年齡，但他又高又瘦，有一張溫柔而英俊的臉。形容男人的漂亮用handsome，故選C。32.考查名詞。A.leather皮革；B.lace鞋帶；C.scarf圍巾；D.circle圓形物。根據(jù)Therewasa____17____aroundhisneck,andhisovercoat,likeours,wascakedwithsnow.可知，他的脖子上有一條圍巾，他的大衣和我們的一樣，被雪覆蓋著。故選C。33.考查副詞。A.calmly冷靜地；B.roughly粗略地；C.tightly緊緊地；D.closely緊密地。根據(jù)Hekneeleddownbeforemeandwrappedhissoftwine-color1edscarf____18____aroundmyhead.他跪在我面前，把他那柔軟的酒色的圍巾緊緊地裹在我的頭上。故選C。34.考查名詞。A.life生活；B.memory記憶；C.family家庭；D.heart心臟。根據(jù)Allmy____19____holdsisthesnow,the____20____ofastranger,andmybigbrother,Lenny.可知，我所有的記憶都是雪，一個陌生人的仁慈，還有我的哥哥，萊尼。故選B。35.考查名詞。A.kindness仁慈；B.modesty謙虛；C.optimism樂觀；D.determination決心。根據(jù)Allmy____19____holdsisthesnow,the____20____ofastranger,andmybigbrother,Lenny.可知，我所有的記憶都是雪，一個陌生人的仁慈，還有我的哥哥，萊尼。故選A。21.第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。WhenIwasinprimaryschool，Igotintoamajorargumentwithaboyinmyclass.Ican’t36whatitwasabout，butIhaveneverforgottenthe

37

Ilearnedthatday.Iwas

38

thatIwasrightandhewaswrong；andhewassurethatIwaswrongandhewasright.The

39

decidedtoteachusaveryimportantlesson.She

40

bothofusuptothe

41oftheclassand

42

himononesideofherdeskandmeon

43

.Inthemiddleofherdeskwasalarge，roundobject.Icould

44

seethatitwasblack.Sheaskedtheboywhat

45

theobjectwas.“White.”heanswered.Icouldn’tbelievehesaidtheobjectwaswhite,

46

itwasobviouslyblack！Another

47startedbetweenmyclassmateandme，this

48

aboutthecolor1oftheobject.TheteachertoldmetogoandstandwheretheboywasstandingandtoldhimtocomeandstandwhereIhadbeen.Wechanged

49

，andnowsheaskedmewhatthecolor1oftheobjectwas.I

50

answer，“White.”Itwasanobjectwithtwo

51

coloredsides，andfromhissideitwaswhite.

52

frommysideitwasblack.Myteachertaughtmeaveryimportantlessonthatday：youmust

53

inotherpersons’shoesandlookatthe

54

throughtheireyesinorderto

55

understandtheirfeelings.36．A.forget B．suppose C．remind D．remember37．A.lesson B．lecture C．class D．text38．A.permitted B．hoped C．convinced D．a(chǎn)llowed39．A.officer B．teacher C．doctor D．parent40．A.told B．came C．brought D．woke41．A.back B．front C．middle D．side42．A.planted B．placed C．planned D．fixed43．A.theother B．a(chǎn)nother C．other D．others44．A.luckily B．fortunately C．clearly D．a(chǎn)lmost45．A.width B．shape C．color1 D．size46．A.when B．unless C．until D．if47．A.fight B．a(chǎn)rgument C．conversation D．game48．A.time B．chance C．object D．means49．A.places B．seats C．a(chǎn)ttitudes D．glasses50．A.neededto B．wasableto C．hopedto D．hadto51．A.similarly B．differently C．beautifully D．surprisingly52．A.Still B．Since C．Only D．Also53．A.seat B．stand C．lie D．put54．A.situation B．movement C．condition D．behaviour55．A.unexpectedly B．obviously C．calmly D．truly參考答案：36—40DACBC

41---45BBACC

46—50ABAAD

51---55BCBAD三、閱讀理解22.閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息。首先，請閱讀以下新聞：A.ShenzhouVII,carryingastronautsZhaiZhigang,LiuBomingandJingHaipeng,tookofffromtheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenterinGansuProvinceintotheclearskyat9:10pm,September25,2008.B.AnewrobotnamedMahruiscomingtopeople’slifeinKorea.Itcanmoveitsbodyfreelywhilewalkingwithitslegs.Itcanalsogiveofftwokindsoffragrances(香味)whenitishappy.Sometimesitdancestoenjoyitself.C.OnSeptember17,2008,Chinesegovernmentdecidedtogiveuptherulesoffoodwithnochecking.Manypeoplesaid“yes”toit.TheofficersaidthefoodsafetyaccidentaboutbabymilkofSanlumadethegovernmentdecidetodoit.D.MainlandvisitorshavebeenabletogotoTaiwanintravelinggroups.It’ssaidthatthousandsoftourguidesinTaiwanwelcomeguestsfromthemainlandwithopenarms.E.Wednesday,October15th,2008isthefirstGlobalHandwashingDay.Expertssayitisimportantforpeopletowashtheirhandswithsoap.Theyalsogivetherightwaytowashhands.ks5uF.AnationaleyeexaminationhasshowedthatBeijingprimaryandhighschoolchildren’seyesighthasbeengettingworseandworse.Itshowedtestresultswerelowerthanthosefromthelastexaminationin2005.請閱讀以下人員信息，然后匹配人員與相關(guān)新聞：46.LiYangisonly9yearsold.Buthebegantowearglasseslastyear.Hehastoomuchhomeworktodoeveryday.Hehasnotimetorelaxhiseyesmoreoften.

47.XuHuiisafanofJayChou.SheisgladthatshecangotoJay’shometown,Taiwan.ShewilltraveltoMountAli.

48.Peterisaten-year-oldboy.Helikesmakingmodelplanes.Hisdreamistobeascientistwhocanmakedifferentkindsofrobots.

49.Davidiswatchingaprogramaboutspaceships.Heisinterestedinspace.Hewantstobeanastronautoneday.

50.Paulisapupil.Healwayswasheshishandsbeforemeals.Thisgoodhabitmakeshimhealthier.參考答案：FDBAE23.WhenIwasgrowingup，Mother'sDaywasasimportantasChristmas．Theenergyaroundthehousewasalwayspositive（積極的），mostlythankstomyfatherwhomadesurethathiskidsappreciatedtheirmother，Wewouldcleanthehouse，andMumgotbreakfastinbedinthemorninganddidn'thavetoliftafingerallday．Andintheevening，wewenttoarestaurantforatraditionalMother'sDaydinner．WhatIlearnedfrommyfatherovertheyears，wasthatnomatterwhat，healwaysputmymotherbeforehimself．Helylovedherandneverletherforgetthat．Andfrommyparents，Ilearnedathingortwoabouthowtolove．Imaintain（保持）myfather'sMother'sDaytraditionwithmywife．Growingup，Ilearnedthatshowingaffectiontothewomanyouloveorwhogavebirthtoyouisanimportantpartoflife．Yousee，itgoesbothways，andtheloveyouhaveforyourmothercomesbacktoyouagainandagain．Believingthatandfeelingitwhenyoucanmaykeepyoufrombeinglonely，evenifyourmumisn'tclosebyorhaspassedaway．Thereareanumberofuswhonolongerhaveamotherinourlives，andtruthbetold，thereareoftentimeswhenIwishmymumwerestillheretocomfortme．Soinstead，Irememberthetimesshedidjustthat．Itmakesmesmile，andsomehow，thosememoriesofamoresimpleandlovinglifegivemethecomfortI'mlookingfor．Mywife'smotherisstillaround，however，andit'sgreattohavethat"motherenergy"inmylifestill．Havingthisrelationshipwithmymother-in-lawisnicebecauseitgivesmesomeonetobethereforonMother'sDay，andanyotherdayoftheyear．Ifyouaremum-less，youtooshouldfindadeservingwomaninyourlifeandcelebrateMother'sDaywithher．Ifyoudon'tknowanyone，thereareplentyoflonelymumsinresthomeswhowouldenjoyyourcompanyforacoupleofhours．Thevisitwillmakebothofyourdays，andperhapsyourlives，alittlebitbetter．1．Whatdidtheauthor（作者）learnfromhisfather？______A．It'snecessarytoexpresslovetothosewelove．B．WeshouldalwaysputothersbeforeourselvesC．It'simportanttohaveaninterestingfamilytradition．D．Mother'sDayisjustasimportantasChristmas．2．Whydoestheauthorvaluetheideaofshowingloveforone'smother？______A．Itcansetagoodexampleforkidstofollow．B．Itiswhatmothersexpecttheirchildrentodo．C．Itcanwarmyourmother'sheartaswellasyours．D．It'simportanttofollowyourfather'srules．3．Whatistheauthor'sadvicetosomeonewhosemumhaspassedaway？______A．Giveallyourat