湖南省長沙市跳馬中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析

湖南省長沙市跳馬中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—ShallI______theraincoats?

—Nohurry.Leaveitwhereitis.Itlookslikerain.

A.putaway

B.puton

C.putforward

D.putup參考答案：A略2.Sincewehavetochange

trainsinChangchun,let’stake

fastone.A．the;/

B．the;the

C．/;/

D．/;a參考答案：D略3.—Hi,Mr．Brown!MayIpickaflowerinthepark?

—_______.A.No,youdon’t

B.No,youmustn’t

C.No,goahead D.Yes,youcould參考答案：B略4.We__________backinthehotelnowifyoudidn’tlosethemap．A．a(chǎn)re

B．were

C．wouldbe

D．willbe參考答案：C考點(diǎn)：虛擬語氣試題解析：句意：要不是你丟了地圖，我們現(xiàn)在就回到了酒店了。這是個(gè)虛擬句，對現(xiàn)在的虛擬。5.Itwasapitythatthegreatwriterdiedwithhiswork_____.A.unfinish

B.unfinishing

C.unfinished

D.tounfinish參考答案：C6.Thegreatuseofaschooleducationisnotsomuchtoteachyouthings_____toteachyoutheartoflearning.A.than

B.ratherthan

C.nor

D.as

參考答案：D7.Itwasonlyafterhehadreadthepapers

Mr.Grossrealizedthetaskbeforehimwasextremelydifficulttocomplete.A.when

B.that

C.which

D.what參考答案：B8.ChinesePresident,HuJintao,

akeynoteaddressatSouthAfrica’sprestigiousUniversityofPretoriaWednesday,Feb.7,2007.

A．presented

B．declared C．delivered

D．expressed參考答案：C9.

Hissuccesswasdueto________hehadbeenworkinghard.A.what

B.thefactwhich

C.thefactthat

D.thefact參考答案：C10.Sheknewshewaswrong,butshe________tellhim.A.darenotto

B.dareC.daresnot

D.darednot參考答案：D【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用法。句意：她知道她錯(cuò)了，但她不敢告訴他。動(dòng)詞dare既可以作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞也可以作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)主句的動(dòng)詞knew是過去式，所以空格處也要用過去時(shí)，A、B選項(xiàng)形式錯(cuò)誤，D選項(xiàng)為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞dare過去式dared。故選D?！军c(diǎn)睛】dare用作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí)，有時(shí)態(tài)和人稱的變化，用do，does或did來構(gòu)成否定句或疑問句。dare用作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，一般用于疑問句、否定句或條件句，有時(shí)態(tài)變化，但沒有人稱形式的變化，其后接動(dòng)詞原形。11.Thebuilding

nowwillbeusedasourreadingroom.A.built

B.tobebuilt

C.beingbuilt

D.isbuilt參考答案：C略12.一Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithmerightnow?一I’msorry，butit'ssolatenow．_______，itisrainingsohardoutside．A．Forexample

B．Suchas

C．Evenif

D．What'smore參考答案：D13.Yourcousinissaid______anewcomputerprogramrecently,butdoyouknowwhenhewillfinishit?A.tohavebeendesigning

B.tobedesigning

C.todesign

D.tohavedesigned參考答案：A14.Noonecan______howtheelectionwillturnout,astherearemanyunknownfacts.

A.protect

B.prepare

C.prevent

D.predict參考答案：D15.－I’mthinkingofthetesttomorrow.I’mafraidIcan’tpassthistime.－______!I’msureyou’llmakeit.

A．Goahead B．Goodluck

C．Noproblem

D．Cheerup

參考答案：D．解析：本題考查日常用語。16.-----Thatmusthavebeenalongtrip.-------Yeah,it______usawholeweektogetthere.A.takes

B.hastaken

C.took

D.wastaking參考答案：C二、新的題型17.TheDangerofSharentingBabies,likecats,areeverywhereonweb.Thevastmajorityoftwo-year-olds—morethan90percentofthem—alreadyhaveonlinepresence.

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Itistypicalforadultstomentionachild’snameandbirthdateinbirthannouncementsandotherpostsonsiteslikeFacebook.

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Thatisbecausesomeonemaydownloadimagesandinformationofanotherperson’skidsandclaimsthemtobetheirown.Inaddition,someparentsevenpublishreal-timeinformationabouttheirchildren’swhereabouts,potentiallyriskingtheirsafety.Evenpostingbabyphonestoaprivategroupisnotwithoutrisk.

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Parentsdon’tjusthavetomakesurethatthepeopletheychoosetosharewithdon’tdownload,redistribute,orotherwisemisuseimages,theyalsohavetomakesurethatthepeoplewhocanaccesssharedbabyphotoscancontrolwhoelsecanusetheirsocialmediaaccounts.Manypeoplebelieveaudience.39

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Givingchildrentherighttosaynotosharentingissomethingtheyfeelespeciallystronglyabout.A.Inreality,eventhesepostscanreachalargeaudience.B.Byageoffour,childrenhaveanawarenessoftheirsenseofself.C.Thereisafalsesensethateverybodyinthegroupknowseachother.D.Theyknowwhatishappeningwiththeinformationtheyareposting.E.Bydoingthis,theyputkidsatriskofidentitytheftanddigitalkidnapping.F.Morethan80percentofbabiesyoungerthanthatarealreadyonsocialmedia,too.G.Children’sadvocatesarguethatkidshavearighttocontroltheirowndigitalfootprint.參考答案：36-40FECAG三、閱讀理解18.Belowisapassagesadaptedfromawebsite.TaykaHotelDeSalWhere:Tahua,Bolivia

Howmuch:About$95anightWhyit’scool:You’vestayedathotelsmadeofbrickorwood,butsalt?That’ssomethingfewcanclaim.TaykaHoteldeSalismadetotallyofsalt---includingthebeds(thoughyou’llsleeponregularmattresses(床墊)andblankets).ThehotelsitsontheSalardeUyuni,aprehistoricdried-uplakethat’stheworld’sbiggestsaltflat.Buildersusethesaltfromthe4,633-square-mileflattomakethebricks,andgluethemtogetherwithapasteofwetsaltthathardenswhenitdries.Whenrainstartstodissolvethehotel,theownersjustmixupmoresaltpastetostrengthenthebricks.-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------GreenMagicNatureResortWhere:Vythiri,India

Howmuch:About$240anightWhyit’scool:Takingapulley(滑輪)-operatedlift86feettoyourtreetoproomisjustthestartofyouradventure.Asyoulookoutofyouropenwindow---thereisnoglass!---youwatchmonkeysandbirdsintherainforestcanopy(罩蓬).Lateryoumighttestyourfearofheightsbycrossingthehandmaderopebridgetothemainpartofthehotel,orjustsitonyourbamboobedandread.Youdon’tevenhavetocomedownforbreakfast---thehotelwillsendituponthepulley-drawn“elevator”.-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DogBarkParkInnB&BWhere:Cottonwood,Idaho

Howmuch:$92anightWhyit’scool:Thisdoghouseisn’tjustforthefamilypet.SweetWillyisa30-foot-talldogwithguestroomsinhisbelly.Climbthewoodenstairsbesidehishindlegtoenterthedoorinhisside．Youcanrelaxinthemainbedroom,goupafewstepsoftheloft(閣樓）inWilly’shead,orhangoutinsidehisnose.Althoughyouhaveafullprivatebathroominyourquarters,thereisalsoatoiletinthe12-foot-tallfirehydrant(消防栓）outside.-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------GamirasuCaveHotelWhere:Ayvali,Turkey

Howmuch:Between$130and$475anight.Whyit’scool:Thisiscavemancool!Experiencewhatitwaslike5,000yearsago,whenpeoplelivedinthesemountaincavesformedbyvolcanicash.Butyourstaywillbemuchmoremodern.Bathroomsandelectricityprovidewhatyouexpectfromamodernhotel,andthewhitevolcanicash,calledtufa,keepstheroomscool,about65℉insummer.(Don’tworry---thereisheatinwinter.)-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------TreebonesResortWhere:California,America

Howmuch:$100anightWhyit’scool:Youcansleepina“room”anynight,buthowoftendoyougetthechancetosleepinayurt.What’sayurt?Goodquestion.YurtsarethenamegiventoguestroomsattheTreebonesResort.Thesespacesprovidealloftheaccessibilitytonatureyou’denjoyinatent,butwithallthecomfortsofacabin.Inoneofsixteenyurts,youwilldozeoff(打盹兒)whilegazingatthestarsthatcanbeseenthroughaskydome.

46.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.Tosellthehotels.B.Toa