福建省南平市石屯中學(xué)2022年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

福建省南平市石屯中學(xué)2022年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Shelovesthesong

,becausehermotherwasoncethesingerofit.A.inpractice

B.intheory

C.inparticular

D.inreality參考答案：C2._________thereason,researchshowsthatintheend,theEnglishsaying,”Laughteristhebestmedicine”,maybetrueafterall.A.whichever

B.whatever

C.nomatterwhich

D.what參考答案：B3.You’retellingmealie.Yourfacialexpressionhas__________. A.givenyouaway B.givenyouout C.givenyouoff D.givenyouup參考答案：A4.Thecakesaredelicious.He’dliketohave______thirdone,because______secondoneisrathertoosmall.A.a;a

B.the;the

C.a;the

D.the;a參考答案：C略5.Drinkingandsmokingtoomuchwill____________producedisease.A.manageto

B.tendto

C.objectto

D.leadto參考答案：B6.-----Stayabitlonger;it’sbeensuch________funhavingyouwithus.-----Thanks,anyway.I’vegot________earlystarttomorrowmorning.A./,the

B.a,an

C./,an

D.the,an參考答案：C7.17．ItisnotyoubutI

toblamefornothavingfinishedthework.A．thatamB．thatareC．whomamD．whoare參考答案：A略8.Tonyisaquietstudentinclass_______heisquiteactiveinoutdooractivities. A.so

B.and

C.or

D.while參考答案：D9.Withnomoney________andexistingloans________unpaid,manyabankdosedovernightduringthefinancialcrisis.A.tolend;going B.lending;gone C.tolend;gone D.lending;going參考答案：A 10.----HowdidyoulikeNick’sperformancelastnight?----Tobehonest,hissingingdidn’t_______tomemuch.A.appeal

B.belong

C

refer

D.happen參考答案：A11.Eachgirlpresentatthepartywaswearingaflowerinthehair,which_________theirbeauty.

A.added

B.addedup

C.addedupto

D.addedto參考答案：D略12.----Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?----Thereisnooneelse___________,isthere?A．whototurnto

B．shecanturnto

C．forwhomtoturn

D．forhertoturn參考答案：B13.Thedifficultywhichwehad______withthelocalpeoplehasbeenremoved.A.communication B.communicated C.communicating

D.tocommunicate參考答案：C14.Playingvideogamescanmakechildrenaggressiveand________attentiondisorders.Sochildrenwhoplayvideogamesalotseemtohavemoretroubleinschool.

A．contributeto

B．resultfrom

C．liein

D．comeabout參考答案：A15.________hadbeendone,theworkingefficiencyoftheemployeesstillremainedlow.A.Though

B.DespiteC.Despitewhat

D.Despitethefactthat參考答案：C16.SheisgoodatEnglish,______,sheisinterestedinmath.A.Inaddition

B.Inadditionto

C.Apartfrom

D.Except參考答案：A17.Wecanhardlybelievesuchayoungboy______travelaroundtheworldallbyhimself.A.may

B.need

C.should

D.must參考答案：C18.Herpalefacesuggestedthatshe________badlyillandIsuggestedshe________tohospitalwithoutdelay.A．be；shouldbesent

B．was；besent

C．be；wassent

D．was；wassent參考答案：B19.There________pricelessjewelleryondisplayattheexhibitionhall.A.are

B.haveC.is

D.has參考答案：C【詳解】考查therebe句型。句意：展廳里陳列著無價之寶。本句考查的是存在的“有”的therebe結(jié)構(gòu)和某人擁有“have/has”。Have/has是人或有生命的“有”，本句是展廳有，是存在的“有”，所以要用therebe結(jié)構(gòu)。本句的表語是jewellery(珍寶;首飾)是不可數(shù)名詞，所以be動詞要用is，故選C項。二、完型填空20.AsIdrovemyblueBuickintothegarage,IsawthatayellowOldsmobilewas

1tooclosetomyspace.Ihadtodrivebackandforthtogetmycarintothe

2

space.Thatleft

3

enoughroomtoopenthedoor.ThenonedayIarrivedhome4

,andjustasIturnedofftheengine,theyellowOldsmobileentereditsspace—tooclosetomycar,

5

.AtlastIhadachancetomeetthedriver.Mypatiencehad6

andIshoutedather,“Can'tyouseeyou'renot

7

meenoughspace?Parkfartherover.”Banging(猛推)openherdoorinto

8

,thedrivershoutedback:“Makeme!”

9

thisshesteppedoutofthegarage.Still,eachtimeshegothomefirst,sheparkedtooclosetomy

10

.Thenoneday,Ithought,“WhatcanIdo?”Isoonfound

11

.Thenextdaythewoman

12anoteonherwindshield(擋風(fēng)玻璃):DearYellowOldsmobile,I'msorrymymistress(女主人)shoutedatyourstheotherday.She'sbeensorryaboutit.Iknowitbecauseshedoesn'tsinganymorewhile

13

.Itwasn'tlikehertoscream

14

.Factis,she'djustgotbadnewsandwastakingitoutonyoutwo.I

15

youandyourmistresswill

16

her.Yourneighbor,BlueBuickWhenIwenttothe

17

thenextmorning,theOldsmobilewasgone,buttherewasanoteonmywindshield:DearBlueBuick,Mymistressissorry,too.Sheparkedso

18

becauseshejustlearnedtodrive.Wewillparkmuchfartheroverafterthis.I'mgladwecanbe

19

now.Yourneighbor,YellowOldsmobileAfterthat,wheneverBlueBuick

20

YellowOldsmobileontheroad,theirdriverswavedcheerfullyandsmiled.

1.A.driven

B.parked

C.stopped D.stayed2.A.complete

B.close C.narrow D.fixed3.A.quite

B.nearly

C.seldom D.hardly4.A.hurriedly

B.first

C.finally D.timely5.A.asusual

B.asplanned C.aswell D.asyet6.A.runinto

B.runabout

C.runout D.runoff7.A.keeping

B.saving C.offering D.leaving8.A.mine

B.hers C.itself D.ours9.A.For

B.With C.From D.Upon10.A.room

B.area C.front D.side11.A.

aninstruction

B.aresult

C.ananswer D.achance12.A.put

B.wrote C.sent D.discovered13.A.working

B.driving C.returning D.cooking14.A.onend

B.solong C.likethat D.anymore15.A.hope

B.know

C.suppose D.Suggest16.A.

comfort

B.help

C.forgive D.please17.A.office

B.flat C.place D.garage18.A.crazily

B.eagerly C.noisily D.early19.A.neighbors

B.friends C.drivers D.writers20.A.followed

B.passed

C.found D.greeted參考答案：（1）B（2）C（3）D（4）B（5）A（6）C（7）D（8）A（9）B（10）D（11）C（12）D（13）B（14）C（15）A（16）C（17）D（18）A（19）B（20）B本文講述了兩輛車的主人在停車時產(chǎn)生了矛盾，以及如何化解矛盾的過程。（1）B考查動詞辨析。A.driven駕駛B.parked停泊C.stopped停止D.stayed停留；該處句意為黃色Oldsmobile小車停車的時候離我的車位太靠近，選B項。（2）C考查形容詞辨析。A.complete完整的B.close靠近的C.narrow狹窄的D.fixed固定的；上句講到因為停得太靠近了，所以我不得不倒來倒去以停進我的狹窄的車位，因此選C.（3）D考查副詞辨析。A.quite安靜的B.nearly幾乎C.seldom很少D.hardly幾乎不，剛剛；因為位置太窄了，幾乎沒有足夠的空間開車門，故選D項。（4）B考查副詞辨析。A.hurriedly匆忙地B.first首先C.finally最后D.timely及時地；根據(jù)上下文的描述，此處意為：一天我先回到家,故選B。（5）A考查副詞短語辨析。A.asusual跟往常一樣B.asplanned跟計劃好的一樣C.aswell也D.asyet至今仍；該處意為Oldsmobile車主跟往常一樣，停車的時候靠我的車位很近，故選A項。（6）C考查動詞短語辨析。A.runinto偶然遇見B.runabout到處跑C.runout用完，耗盡D.runoff逃跑;此處講我的耐性已經(jīng)耗盡，選C項。（7）D考查動詞辨析。A.keeping保持B.saving節(jié)省C.offering提供D.leaving留下；該句意為難道你沒看見你給我留的空間太窄了嗎，故選D項.（8）A考查代詞辨析。A.mine我的B.hers她的C.itself它自己D.ours我們的;此處指對方猛地把車門推向我的車門的方向，選A項。（9）B考查介詞辨析。此處指對方車主說著這句話走出了車庫，with介詞短語做狀語，因此選B項。（10）D考查名詞辨析。A.room房間B.area區(qū)域C.front在前面D.side旁邊;該句句意為她每次先到家停車的時候，在我旁邊的距離都很近，選D合適。（11）C考查名詞辨析。A.aninstruction指示，說明B.aresult結(jié)果C.ananswer答案D.achance機會；該句句意為我找到了一個解決的辦法，選C項合適。（12）D考查動詞辨析。A.put放B.wrote寫C.sent送D.discovered發(fā)現(xiàn)；該句句意為第二天，對方車主在她的車窗上發(fā)現(xiàn)了一張紙條，選D項。（13）B考查動詞辨析。A.working工作B.driving駕駛C.returning返回D.cooking煮；該處是指在開車的過程中，選B項。（14）C考查介詞辨析。A.onend連續(xù)地，豎著B.solong再見C.likethat像那樣D.anymore再；該句句意為小車的主人不會像那樣尖叫吼人的，因此選C項（15）A考查動詞辨析。A.hope希望B.know知道C.suppose假設(shè)D.Suggest建議；此處意為我希望你和你的主人會原諒她，因此選A項。（16）C考查動詞辨析。A.comfort安慰B.help幫助C.forgive原諒D.please使?jié)M意；句意同上，選C項。（17）D考查名詞辨析A.office辦公室B.flat公寓C.place地方D.garage車庫；該句句意為作者第二天早上去車庫，選D項。（18）A考查副詞辨析A.crazily發(fā)狂地B.eagerly渴望地C.noisily吵鬧地D.early早的；此處指小車YellowOldsmobile的主人開車狂野，A合適。（19）B考查名詞辨析A.neighbors鄰居B.friends朋友C.drivers駕駛員D.writers作家；此處指雙方和解成為朋友，所以選B項。（20）B考查動詞辨析A.followed跟隨B.passed經(jīng)過C.found發(fā)現(xiàn)D.greeted迎接；此處指從那以后，任何時候別克車經(jīng)過奧爾茲莫比爾小車的時候，她們都會愉快地?fù)]手招呼，因此選B項。

21.She’s14now,aturbulent(不安的)age.Shewalksintothe___21___.Itisnighttime,andI’mpickingherupfromanactivity,andsheis___22___.Sheusedtoalwaysbehappy.___23___it’sa50-50matter.She___24___meapictureshewantstopostontheInternetofherandafriend.Sheasksifit’sOK.I___25___herit’sOK.Idon’tknowifit’sOK;I’m___26___tryinghardtokeepupwiththerules.Sheishappy.Wesitinthecar,andtalkabout___27___.

Itispleasingforamomentnottobeaskingheraboutschoolorhomeworkorfriendsand___28___forherforamomentnottobe___29___aboutanyofit.“HeyDad,”shesays.“CanIhaveyourphone?Iwantto___30___somemusic.”“Sure,”Isay,andIgiveherthe___31___.Shepressesafewbuttons___32___-thistechnologycomessecondnaturetohergeneration.Theydon’tneed___33___.Theyjustknow.Thesongbeginsand___34___Iknow.It’sherfavorite___35___IintroducedhertothissongawhileagoShesingsalongtoeveryword.Idotoo.Shelooksupatmeand___36___.Herteetharestraight;thebraces(牙箍)aregone.Sheleansclosertomeandsays,“Don’tyoulovethissongDaddy?”Ihearhersay“Daddy,”andthink___37___toatimewhensheracedovertomeattheairport___38___Ireturnedfromabusinesstripseveralyearsago.She’s14now,aturbulentage.Tomorrow,shemay___39___me.Butnow,inthecoolnessoftheevening,shesmilesatme,andwe___40___together.Weareoffkey.Weareoffkeytogether.21.A.plane B.car C.restaurant D.classroom22.A.happy B.cold C.tired D.pretty23.A.Again B.Thus C.Then D.Now24.A.brings B.offers C.sends D.shows25.A.convince B.order C.tell D.promise26.A.just B.still C.even D.also27.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything28.A.annoying B.common C.pleasing D.valuable29.A.complaining B.worrying C.talking D.writing30.A.create B.hear C.perform D.record31.A.phone B.key C.tape D.CD32.A.carefully B.easily C.proudly D.gently33.A.opinions B.knowledge C.instruction D.education34.A.honestly B.partly C.eventually D.immediately35.A.song B.activity C.picture D.time36.A.shouts B.answers C.continues D.smiles37.A.over B.up C.back D.ahead38.A.until B.after C.since D.though39.A.lookthrough B.lookat C.lookafter D.lookfor40.A.communicate B.drive C.celebrate D.sing參考答案：21.B

22.A

23.D

24.D

25.C

26.A

27.B

28.C

29.C

30.B

31.A

32.B

33.C

34.D

35.A

36.D

37.C

38.B

39.A

40.D本文為故事類文章。作者接女兒回家的路上，看見女兒很高興，什么也不問，就由著她聽音樂，和她一起唱歌，一起享受天倫之樂?！?1題詳解】考查名詞辨析。plane飛機；car轎車；restaurant飯店；classroom教室。根據(jù)第7小題前的“Wesitinthecar,”可知“她走向轎車”，故選B?！?2題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。happy快樂的；cold冷的，冷酷的；tired疲勞的；pretty機靈的，聰明的。根據(jù)本句后的“Sheusedtoalwaysbehappy”及本段最后一句“Sheishappy”可知，“她是快樂的”，故選A?！?3題詳解】考查副詞辨析。again再，又；Thus因此；Then那時；Now現(xiàn)在。本句的時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，可知指的是“現(xiàn)在”，故選D項。【24題詳解】考查動詞辨析。brings帶來；offers提供；sends傳送；shows表明，給…看，顯露出。根據(jù)語境可知，是她給我看了一張她想在她和朋友的網(wǎng)上張貼的照片。showsb.sth.，意為“給某人看某物”，因此選D項?！?5題詳解】考查動詞辨析。convince使信服；order命令，訂購；tell告訴，說出；promise允諾。根據(jù)語境可知，她問我是否可以。所以“我告訴（tell）她可以”。因此選C項。【26題詳解】考查副詞辨析。just剛才，僅僅，正好；still仍舊；even甚至；also也，和。根據(jù)語境可知，“我不知道是否還好，我只是（just）在盡力跟上她的節(jié)奏（讓她快樂）”。表示單純的目的，故選A項?！?7題詳解】考查不定代詞。something某特，重要的人或物；nothing沒有什么，無關(guān)緊要的東西；anything任何東西，重要的東西；everything一切，每件事物。句后的內(nèi)容說“暫時不問她有關(guān)學(xué)校、家庭作業(yè)或朋友的事…”，可知，此時父女倆什么也沒談，故選B項?！?8題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。annoying惱人的；common常見的，共同的；pleasing令人愉快的，舒適的；valuable有價值的，寶貴的。Itispleasingforamomentnottobeaskingheraboutschoolorhomeworkorfriendsand___8___forherforamomentnottobe…本句是由and并列的兩個表語，因此根據(jù)前一句可知，本空應(yīng)填C項?！?9題詳解】考查動詞辨析。complaining抱怨；worrying擔(dān)心；talking談?wù)?；writing寫作。根據(jù)本段的第一句“Wesitinthecar,andtalkaboutnothing”可知，暫時也不談?wù)撈渲腥魏我患?。talkabout意為“談?wù)摗保蔬xC項?！?0題詳解】考查動詞辨析。create創(chuàng)造，創(chuàng)作；hear聽見，聽到；perform表演；record記錄，錄音。根據(jù)下文她聽音樂，可知，本句是指她想用手機來聽音樂，故選B。【31題詳解】考查名詞辨析。phone手機；key鑰匙；tape磁帶；CD光盤。根據(jù)上一段最后一句可知女兒向爸爸借手機，可知，爸爸把手機給她了，故選A。【32題詳解】考查副詞辨析。carefully仔細(xì)地，認(rèn)真地；easily容易地，輕而易舉地；proudly自豪地；gently溫柔地。根據(jù)下一句“thistechnologycomessecondnaturetohergeneration”意為“用手機這樣技術(shù)是她那代人的第二天性?！笨芍p而易舉地按下了幾個按鈕。故選B項?！?3題詳解】考查名詞辨析。opinions觀點；knowledge知識；instruction說明，指令；education教育。根據(jù)上一句“thistechnologycomessecondnaturetohergeneration.”及下一句“Theyjustknow”可知，他們根本不用說明書，故選C。【34題詳解】考查副詞辨析。honestly誠實地，正直地；partly部分地；eventually最終地；immediately立即，馬上。根據(jù)前文可知，女兒對于手機的運用輕而易舉，所以按下按鈕，歌曲立即開始播放，故選D項。【35題詳解】考查名詞辨析。song歌曲；activity活動；picture照片；time時間。根據(jù)本句的上文“ThesongbeginsandimmediatelyIknow.It’sherfavorite___15___”可知，女兒放的是她最喜歡的歌曲，故選A?！?6題詳解】考查動詞辨析。shouts喊叫；answers回答；continues繼續(xù)；smiles微笑。根據(jù)上文知道她今天很高興，及下一句“Herteetharestraight;thebraces(牙箍)aregone.”可知，笑的露出了牙。故選D項。【37題詳解】考查固定搭配。thinkbackto…為固定搭配，意為“回顧，回想”，故選C。【38題詳解】考查連詞辨析。句意：回想幾年前我出差回來后，她在機場跑過來找我的情景。Until一直到；after在….以后；since既然，因為；though雖然，盡管。根據(jù)語境及常識可知，在爸爸出差回來后孩子就會迫不及待地看到爸爸，看到爸爸非常高興，故選B項?！?9題詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。根據(jù)第三段的內(nèi)容可知，作者接女兒后，和女兒坐在里，看見女兒很高興，暫時不問她暫時不問她有關(guān)學(xué)校、家庭作業(yè)或朋友的事，所以只是暫時讓女兒高興。根據(jù)Tomorrow,shemay___19___me.Butnow,inthecoolnessoftheevening,shesmilesatme,中的轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but表示句意前后是相反的，可知，現(xiàn)在作者是由著女兒的，她是快樂的，但明天就不是這樣的，所以作者才會說“明天她就會看穿了”，分析選項：lookat看；lookafter照顧；lookfor尋找?？芍@三項不符合題意，只有l(wèi)ookthrough“看穿，看透”符合題意，故選A?！?0題詳解】考查動詞辨析。communicate交流；drive開車；celebrate慶祝；sing唱歌，唱。根據(jù)上文可知，女兒拿了手機，放了音樂，自己唱著，以及.Sheleansclosertomeandsays,“Don’tyoulovethissongDaddy?”可知，作者為了讓女兒高興，和女兒一起唱歌了，故選D項。三、閱讀理解22.Thefollowingisatruestory.IthappenedinthenorthernendofQueensland,Australia,whereallkindsofanimalsliveintheforest.Lisa,a33-year-oldwoman,wenttopreparelunchinthekitchen,leavingBarney,herthree-year-oldson,playingbyhimselfinthebackgarden.Suddenly,asharpcryofBarneycameintothemother’sears,andLisarushedintothebackyardinahurryandfoundabigsnakeentwining（纏繞）thelittlechildwithitsterriblebodyandtryingtoeattheboyasitsdeliciousdish!Itwasaboa（蟒）！Lisawasterrifiedandquiteangry.Shemadeuphermindtosavehersonfromthesnake’smouth.Itwasfearless（notafraid）motherlovethatmadeLisaforgetwhatshefaced.Shetookupanoldhoe（鋤）fromthegroundandbeattheboawithallherstrengtht.One…two…Withthehoe,Lisabeatthesnakerepeatedly,butuseless.Thelittleboy’svoiceandbreathweregettingweakerandweaker.Lisa’sheartwasbrokenandshegotnearlymad!Shebitthesnakewithherteeth.Bloodwasspurting（噴射）outoftheboa’sbodyandcoveredmostofLisa’sbody.TheboawassobadlywoundedthatitletgoofBarneyandmovedbackintotheforesthurriedly.Ithadneverknownhowamanhadsuchterriblesharpteeth!Onhalfwayhome,theboadied.Itwasfearlessmotherlovethatsavedthelittleboy.63.Whenshecameintothebackgarden,Lisafound___________.

A.hersonwasplayingwithasnake

B.aboaeatingherson

C.hersonindangeroflosinghislife

D.Barneywasfightingwithaboa64.Thebesttitleofthispassageis___________.

A.MotherandBoa

B.FearlessMotherLove

C.ABoeandABoy

D.SavingABoyfromABoa65.Lizafailedinfightingagainsttheboaatfirstjustbecause___________.

A.shewasworried

B.theboawassostrong

C.thehoewasnotsharpenoughandtheboa’sbodywastoohard

D.shewasafraidthatwhatshedidwouldhurtherson66.Lisabitthesnakebecause___________.

A.shewasmad

B.hersonwasentwinedbytheboa

C.shethoughtherteethmuchsharperthanthehoe

D.shehadn’tgotanyotherwaytodealwiththesnake參考答案：63-66.CBBD略23.

Somechildrenshowpreferencesforfriendsatanearlyage.At9or10,childrenbecomeawereofdifferences,theybegintoformcliques（圈子，派系）．Atl00r12yearsofage,astheyareseparatefrom

parents,identificationwithpeersmaybecomeenlargedandcliquesmayformandchangefrequently.At

middleandhighschooltheissueofbelongingbecomesevenmoreextraordinaryandoutstanding.

Cliquesaresmall,particulargroupsoffriendswhosharecommoncharacteristicsandcommoninterests(music,dress,sports,etc．)．Eachmemberiseitherdirectlyorindirectlyconnectedtoothermembers.Cliquesusuallyrefertogroupsofgirls;howeverboysarealsoinvolvedincliques.Thereare

usuallyhierarchies（等級）ofcliquesamongteens,fromthepopularstothelosers，andthereareoftenmany

cliquesinschools.

Normaladolescent(青少年的）developmentoftencirclesaroundcliques-joiningcliques,wanting

tojoincliques,orbeingoutofcliques.Cliquesc