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學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精Ⅰ。詞匯知識(shí)根據(jù)首字母及英文解釋寫出下列單詞1.a(chǎn)____________fromonesidetotheothersideofsth。/ontheothersideofsth.2.l____________object(s)orbuilding(s)is(are)easilyseenandrecognizedfromadistance3.g____________roomorbuildingforshowingworksofart4.a(chǎn)____________apersonwhodesignsbuildingsandadvisesintheirconstruction5.p____________aplanorproposal;ascheme6.s____________theartofmakingbeautifulshapesoutofstoneorwood,etc.7.b____________theplacewheresomeonewasborn8.a(chǎn)____________veryoldorbelongingtotimeslongago答案:1.ject6。sculpture7.birthplace8.ancientⅡ。重點(diǎn)短語1.________thecoast在(離開海岸的)海面上2.________thecoast在海岸上3.becovered________被……覆蓋4.besituated________坐落于……5.belocated________坐落于……6.befamous________因……而著名7.work________從事;忙于8.make________ofsth.由……制成9.________alltime有史以來10.ever________自從……以來答案:1.off2.on3.by/with4。in/on5。in/on6。for7.on8.out9。of10.sinceⅢ.必背句型1.FranceisEurope’s____________countryandfacestheUnitedKingdomacrosstheEnglishChannel.法國是歐洲的第三大國,隔英吉利海峽與英國相望.答案:thirdlargest2.Italyis______________EuropeonthecoastoftheMediterraneanSea.意大利位于地中海沿岸,在歐洲的南部。答案:inthesouthof3.________France________Spainisanothermountainrange-thePyrenees。法國與西班牙之間橫亙著另外一條山脈——比利牛斯山脈.答案:Between;and4.ParisisthecapitalandlargestcityofFrance,__________theRiverSeine.巴黎是法國的首都,也是法國最大的城市,坐落于塞納河畔。答案:situatedon5.About__________ofFrance’sartistsandwriters________inParis.大約三分之二的法國藝術(shù)家和作家居住在巴黎。答案:twothirds;live6.Gaudiworkedontheprojectfrom1882________hisdeathin1926。高迪從1882年到1926年去世,一直在從事這項(xiàng)工程.答案:untilⅠ。品句填詞1.ThefamoussingerputonperformancestocollectmoneyfortheHope____________(工程)tocurethecancer。答案:Project2.Therearemanyfamous____________(畫廊)inEurope.答案:galleries3.TheBigBenisa____________(標(biāo)志性建筑)ofLondon.答案:landmark4.Thecountryhasa____________(大陸的)climate.答案:continental5.TheChinese____________(文明)isoneoftheoldestintheworld.答案:civilisation6.Heusedtostudy____________(古代的)history.答案:ancientⅡ.選詞填空eq\x(becauseof,workon,located,range,face,offthecoast)1.Theaccidenthappenedthreemiles________________.答案:offthecoast2.Hewalkedslowly________________hisbadleg。答案:becauseof3.Weare________________withaseriousproblem。答案:faced4.Hehasspentthelasttwoyears________________abookaboutchildcare。答案:workingon5.There’sawide________________ofabilitiesintheclass.答案:range6.Theinformationofficeis________________inthecitycentre。答案:locatedⅢ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式或根據(jù)提示完成句子1.TheGreatWallwindsitswayfromwesttoeast,________________(走過沙漠,越過高山,穿過山谷),tillatlastitreachesthesea。答案:acrossdeserts,overmountains,throughvalleys2.Hefeelsrelaxedandevenbeginstowhistlebecause________________(五分之三的路程已經(jīng))covered。答案:three.fifthsofthedistancehasbeen3.青島在山東省的東南部,山東省在河北省的東面。Qingdaolies________________thesoutheastofShangdongProvincewhichlies________________theeastofHebeiProvince.答案:in,on4.眾所周知,貝多芬是歷史上最偉大的音樂家。Asweknow,Beethovenisthegreatestmusicianof________________。答案:alltime5.—Canyoushootthebirdatthetopofthetree?—No,it’s________________(射程之外).答案:outofrange6.獅子被認(rèn)為是森林之王,因?yàn)樗怯職夂蜋?quán)力的象征.Thelionisconsideredthekingoftheforestasitisa(n)________________ofcourageandpower。答案:symbol7.—Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?—Yes.Thejobis________________(我自己干不了).答案:morethanIcandomyself8.Ideally________________(locate)forBroadwayandFifthAvenue,theNewYorkParkhotelisafavouritewithmanyguests.答案:located9.Hehasbeenworkingonthehomework,butsomeproblemsarereallyhardto________________(解出).答案:workedout10.Sheleftschoolthreeyearsagoandhasworkedasanurse________________(自從那時(shí)起).答案:eversinceⅣ.閱讀理解Londonisgreat.RomeandPariswerefineplaces,butIknewassoonaswelandedinLondonthatthiswasthefinestofthethree。ThereareonlytwosmallthingswhichIdon’tlikeaboutLondon。Firstofall,everyonespeaksEnglishhere。IhadsomuchfuninRomeandParis.ThereIcouldspeakinforeignlanguages.Inwords,Imadealotoffriendsinthatway,buthereeverybodycanunderstandme。Idon’thaveanyreasontostartupaconversationwithastranger.Andspeakingofrestaurants-thatistheotherproblemwithLondon.Thefoodhereisnogoodatall!Ihaven’thadonegoodmealinthethreedayswe’vebeenhere.SinceyouaskedmetowritetoyouabouteverythingIlearnedonthistrip,hereiswhatI’velearnedaboutLondon。London’spopulationofelevenmillionmakesitthesecondlargestcityintheworld.ItisbiggerthanNewYorkbutnotasbigasTokyo。LondonistwicethesizeofNewYork.Ithasanareaof620squaremiles!TheThamesRiverrunsrightthroughthecenterofthecity.SomeoneoncecalledtheThames“l(fā)iquidhistory".Itisaverygoodname。Dozensofarmieshavecrosseditoverthepastfewthousandyears。OneofthefirstwasthearmyofJuliusCaesartwothousandyearsago.Andmostrecently-Mr。andMrs。Gill。SofarIhaveonlyhadtimetovisitoneneighborhood。ItiscalledBloomsbury。InfactthereisagroupofwritersknownastheBloomsburyGroup.Itgotitsnamebecausesomanyofthemlivedthere。VirginiaWoolfwasoneofthem。Iknowhowmuchyoulikehernovels.BakerStreetisalsopartofBloomsbury.DoyourememberwhooncelivedonBakerStreet?WhenIaskedBobthisquestion,heanswered,“amanwhobakedbread,right?”SherlockHolmes,ofcourse,Iwon’thavetimetofindhisaddress。Maybeyouwillwhenyoucome?!窘忸}導(dǎo)語】本文是作者應(yīng)朋友的要求,根據(jù)自己的所見所聞,描述了倫敦的概況。1.Wecanlearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphsthat________.A.itismoredifficulttostartupaconversationinEnglishinLondonthaninanyotherlanguagesB.thewriterhadmadeatripinItalyandFrancebeforeshecametoEnglandC.ofallthemealsthewriterhashadinLondon,onlyoneshethinksisgoodenoughD.thewriterhatestotalktostrangerswhocanspeakEnglish解析:選B。推理判斷題。第一段中的“RomeandPariswerefineplaces”(羅馬和巴黎都是好地方)表明作者到倫敦前去過羅馬和巴黎,之后發(fā)表意見。2.Itseemsthatthewriter________。A.canspeakEnglishasaforeignlanguageB.doesnotlikehermotherlanguageC.doesnotspeakFrenchatallD.canspeakFrenchasaforeignlanguage解析:選D.推理判斷題。第二段中的“ThereIcouldspeakinforeignlanguage(在那里我可以用外語講話)”表明作者可以在法國和意大利說外語,即不是她自己的第一語言(英語)。3.WhodoyouthinkMr。andMrs.Gillare?A.Afamousgeneralandhiswife。B.AfamousAmericanwriterandhiswife。C.Twofriendsofthewriter's。D.Thewriterandherhusband。解析:選D。推理判斷題。作者戲稱自己一家人為army(軍隊(duì)),是一種調(diào)侃的方式.4.WhooncelivedonBakerStreet?A.Amanwhobakedbread。B.SherlockHolmes。C.TheformerUSSecretaryofState.D.Afriendofthewriter’s。解析:選B。事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。從最后一段中的“SherlockHolmes,ofcourse”可看出。5.Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?A.Aletter。 B.Adiary.C.Aguidebook。 D.Abusinessreport。解析:選A.推理判斷題。從第三段中的“SinceyouaskedmetowritetoyouabouteverythingIlearnedonthistrip,hereiswhatI’velearnedaboutLondon。(既然你叫我寫信告訴你所有我在這次旅行中所學(xué)的東西,這封信就是我了解到的倫敦的情況)"可看出。Ⅴ.信息匹配請(qǐng)閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息,并按照要求匹配信息。首先閱讀以下學(xué)校各社團(tuán)的介紹。A.PhotographyClub-Wearelookingforartisticallyinclinedstudentstojoinournewclub。WeplantomeeteveryTuesdayandThursdayeveningafterschoolfrom6p.m.to8p.m。。Eachmembermusthavetheirownequipment。B.HikingSociety-MembersmeeteverySaturdaytodiscusstheirhikingtripsandtwiceamonth,wearrangetripstodifferentpartsoftheprovinceformemberstogoonbreathtakingscenicmountainwalks.Gettounderstandourlocalgeography,keepfitandhavefun.C.FilmClub-Theclubisperfectforstudentswholoveartisticmovies。EveryTuesdayandFridayeveningweholdaseminarinwhichagreatnewmovieoraclassicfilmisdiscussedandreviewed。D.DancingClub-Wearethelargestclubintheuniversitywithover400members.MembersareinvitedtodancingpracticeeveryMondayeveningfrom7p.m.to10p.m。andweholddancepartieswithstudentsfromotheruniversitiesonceamonth.Perfectwaytokeepfitandmeetnewfriends。E.EnglishSociety-AnewgrouporganizedbytheEnglishDepartmentgivesallstudentsoncampusachancetopracticeandimprovetheirEnglish。WeplantohaveregularforeignguestscometoourweeklymeetingseveryWednesdayeveningat7∶30andweshowEnglishlanguagemoviesthatcanhelpyoubothpracticeyourEnglishandbeentertainedaswell.F.BookClub-Membersmeeteachweektodiscussandrecommendbookstoeachother。MeetingsarelunchtimesonFridays。Membershipisfree.Allmembersqualifyfora20%discountonallbookspurchasedfromtheXinhuaBookStore。閱讀以下學(xué)生的相關(guān)信息,匹配適合他們的社團(tuán)。1.Cherrywantstojoinaclubthatwillkeepherfitandactive,butbecauseshehasapart-timejobeveryworkdayevening,sheisonlyavailabletotakepartontheweekends.解析:選B。Cherry的要求是:她參加的社團(tuán)要能夠鍛煉身體,而且必須是在周末開展活動(dòng),因?yàn)樗芤恢林芪逋砩弦黾媛毠ぷ鳌項(xiàng)中的社團(tuán)正是在周末舉行活動(dòng),而且登山能夠鍛煉身體,符合Cherry的要求。2.Davidisanewstudentattheuniversity,whosemajorisEnglishliterature.Heisalittleshysoishopingtojoinaclubthatcanhelphimgettoknownewpeopleandbuildhisconfidence.解析:選D。根據(jù)有關(guān)David的描述可知,他是一名大學(xué)新生,希望參加的社團(tuán)能讓他多交朋友,培養(yǎng)自信心;D項(xiàng)描述的社團(tuán)正符合他的要求:在該社團(tuán)中,有很多成員,大家在一起練習(xí)舞蹈,每月有一次與其他大學(xué)的學(xué)生一起舉辦舞會(huì)的機(jī)會(huì),可以結(jié)交很多朋友.3.Bonnieismajoringindramaandwantstobeascriptwriter

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