九年級英語時(shí)態(tài)復(fù)習(xí)

中考時(shí)態(tài)復(fù)習(xí)ReviewOfTenses

鶴壁二中宋晨陽【教學(xué)目標(biāo)】歸納復(fù)習(xí)初中英語時(shí)態(tài)的用法、結(jié)構(gòu)等，英語動詞時(shí)態(tài)初中階段出現(xiàn)的有八種，要求掌握的有六種

六種時(shí)態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)Presenttense一般過去時(shí)Pasttense一般將來時(shí)Futuretense現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)PresentProgressive現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)PresentPerfect過去進(jìn)行時(shí)PastProgressive課時(shí)分配1.定向誘導(dǎo).(10minutes)2.自學(xué)探究

(15minutes)3.討論解疑

(10minutes)4.反饋總結(jié)

(10minutes)定向誘導(dǎo)1.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法是什么？一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)是怎樣構(gòu)成的？

2.一般過去時(shí)的用法是什么？一般過去時(shí)是怎樣構(gòu)成的？

3.一般將來式的用法是什么？一般將來時(shí)是怎樣構(gòu)成的？

4.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法是什么？現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)是怎樣構(gòu)成的？

5.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法是什么？現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)是怎樣構(gòu)成的？

6.過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法是什么？過去進(jìn)行時(shí)是怎樣構(gòu)成的？Grammar一般現(xiàn)在時(shí):

Presenttense概念:

表示習(xí)慣、經(jīng)常性的動作結(jié)構(gòu):

do、does標(biāo)志語：usually、often、never、

sometimes、onceaweek、

twiceamonth、everyyear自學(xué)探究1.習(xí)慣活動2.現(xiàn)在情況3.客觀事實(shí)4.主將從現(xiàn)Igetupatsixeverymorning.Theyareverybusy.Heneedshelp.Themoonmovesroundtheearth.We’llgothereifitdoesn’train.He’llcallyouwhenhearrives.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)討論解疑

readreadsbringbringscookcooksusesuse動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)構(gòu)成1直接在動詞后面加s2以sh,ch,s,ss,x和o結(jié)尾的動詞加esmisswatchfinishfixgoteachmisseswatchesfinishesfixesgoesteaches5.不規(guī)則動詞have3.以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的，把y改成ies4.以元音字母加y結(jié)尾的動詞，直接加sflystudysayplayfliesstudiessaysplayshasExerciseThetwins___________(wash)theclotheseveryday.Sometimeshe________(play)basketballoverthere.Howoften____Sally______(sing)?washplaysdoessingGrammar一般過去時(shí):

Pasttense概念:

表示過去發(fā)生的動作結(jié)構(gòu):

did標(biāo)志語：yesterday、...ago、

in1992、lastweek/month…自學(xué)探究1.過去活動2.過去狀態(tài)3.過去連續(xù)活動Isawhimyesterday.IwasinGradeOnelastyear.Shepickeditupandwentout.討論解疑一般過去時(shí)

動詞的過去式A.一般在動詞詞尾加ed。例如：

play—playedclean—cleanedvisit—visitedB.動詞末尾字母是e的，在e后直接加d。

例如：

like—likedlive—liveddance—dancedC.重讀閉音節(jié)，末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的，先雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母，再加ed.

例如：

stop—stoppeddrop—droppedplan—plannedD.以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的詞，要先變y為i再加ed.

例如：

study—studiedcarry—carriedworry—worriedE.不規(guī)則動詞。

例如：

do—didgo—wentam/is—wasare—wereExerciseThetwins___________(wash)theclothesyesterday.Thedaybeforeyesterdayhe________(play)basketballoverthere._____Sally______(sing)twohoursago?washedplayedDidsingGrammar一般將來時(shí):

Futuretense概念:

表示將要發(fā)生的動作結(jié)構(gòu):

willdo、shalldo、

be(is、am、are)goingtodo標(biāo)志語：tomorrow、in..、next…自學(xué)探究將來狀態(tài)將來活動主將從現(xiàn)現(xiàn)進(jìn)表將Therewillberaintomorrow.Whatareyougoingtodonextweekend?IwillcallyouassoonasIgettheretomorrowmorning.Thebusiscoming.討論解疑

一般將來時(shí)ExerciseThetwins___________(wash)theclothestomorrow.NextSundayhe________(play)basketballoverthere._____Sally______(sing)thisafternoon

willwashwillplayWillsingGrammar現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí):

PresentProgressive概念:

表示現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的動作結(jié)構(gòu):

be(is,am,are)+doing標(biāo)志語：

Look!、Listen!、now自學(xué)探究現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)正在進(jìn)行一直進(jìn)行與always連用Look,theyareplayingfootball.Heiswritinganovelthisyear.Myteacheris

always

smilinginclass.討論解疑

在動詞后面加-ing1.一般直接加-inglook----lookinggo----going2.在以輔音+元音e結(jié)尾的動詞后,去e加-ingtake----takingride----riding3.在重讀閉音節(jié)后,雙寫最后一個(gè)字母,加-ing

輔元輔,元輔結(jié)構(gòu)的動詞為重讀閉音節(jié)

sit----sittingrun----runningExerciseThetwins___________(wash)theclothesnow.Look!He________(play)basketballoverthere.Listen!______Sally_______(sing)?arewashingisplayingIssingingGrammar現(xiàn)在完成時(shí):

PresentPerfect概念:

表示已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動作結(jié)構(gòu):

hasdone、havedone標(biāo)志語：already、yet、ever、

never、since…、for…、自學(xué)探究現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)過影響現(xiàn)過延到現(xiàn)兩“去”Ican’tfindmypen.Ihavelostit.Haveyoufinishedityet?Ihavebeeninthisschoolsince1999.HehasbeentoChinatwice.Heisn’there.Hehasgonetothelibrary.討論解疑

ExerciseThetwins

(wash)theclothesforanhour.He

(play)basketballsincethreeyearsago.Howlong_____Sally______(sing)yet?havewashedhasplayedhassungGrammar過去進(jìn)行時(shí):

PastProgressive概念:

表示過去正在發(fā)生的動作結(jié)構(gòu):be(was，were)+doing標(biāo)志語：at8:00、when、while自學(xué)探究過去進(jìn)行時(shí)過時(shí)正進(jìn)過段直進(jìn)when,whileIwasdoingmyhomeworkateightlastnight.TheywerewatchingTVfromninetotenyesterday.Theywerereadingaloudwhentheteachercamein.MarywaswatchingTVwhilehermotherwascooking.討論解疑

ExerciseThetwins___________(wash)theclothesat9:00yesterday.He________(play)basketballwhilehismotherwascooking._____Sally______(sing)whenyouwenttovisither?werewashingwasplayingWassinging1.Theshop___at7:30p.m.onweekends.A.willcloseB.closesC.closedD.hasclosed2.Ifhe___earlytomorrow,he’llbelate.A.doesn’tgetupB.won’tgetupC.getsupD.didn’tgetup3.Listen!XiaoLi___anEnglishsong.A.issingingB.singsC.isgoingtosingD.sang4.—I

calledyouat8:00yesterday,butnobodyanswered.—Sorry,I___animportantmeetingintheoffice.A.willhaveB.hadC.washavingD.hashad

5.Theteachertoldusinclassthattheearth___aroundthesun.A.movesB.movedC.ismovingD.tomove反饋總結(jié)6.Heusedto___alot.A.smokingB.smokeC.smokedD.smokes7.Lucy___sillyquestions.A.isalwaysaskingB.alwaysaskC.willalwaysaskD.asks8.Jim_____toBeijing.They____backintwoweeks.

A.havegone；willcomeB.hasgone,willcomeC.havebeento；havecomeD.hasbeen；come9.—Ihavefinishedmyhomework.

—When

___you

___it?A.have;finished

B.do;finishC.did;finish

D.will;finish.10___youever___toHangzhou?Yes,

I___therewithmyfather.A.Have,gone,wentB.Have,gone,willgoC.Have,been,wentD.Have,been,willgo

1.(2008,江蘇徐州)Mikewantstoknowif___apicnictomorrow.

—Yes.Butifit____,we'llvisitthemuseuminstead.

A.youhave...willrainB.youwillhave...willrain

C.youwillhave...rainsD.willyouhave...rains中考鏈接2.(2008,浙江溫州)

—Whydon’tyouhaveanotebookwithyou?---I’ve_____itathome.A.lostB.forgottenC.leftD.found３．（2008,安徽徐州）

—MayIspeaktoJohn?—Sorry,he

Japan.Buthe

intwodays.A.hasbeento,willcomebackB.hasgoneto,willbebackC.hasbeenin,wouldcomebackD.hasgoneto,won'tcomeback４.（2008，北京）

—Lucy,______you____yourticket?—Notyet.A.did,findB.have,foundC.has,foundD.do,find５.（2008，北京）

I

thisbookfortwoweeks.Ihavetoreturnitnow.A.borrowedB.haveborrowed C.keptD.havekept補(bǔ)全對話（2008，海南海口）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，在每小題的空白處寫出一個(gè)完整的