山西省呂梁市孟家坪小善中學高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析

山西省呂梁市孟家坪小善中學高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Iwillneverforgetthebeautifulplace_______Ispentmychildhoodwithmygrandparents.

A.that

B.where

C.because

D.inwhich參考答案：B略2.Oneoftheteachersheldtheview

_________thebooksaidwasright．A．that

B．whatthat

C．thatwhat

D．whether參考答案：C3.—Canyougiveanexampletoshowhowusefulacomputeris?—Sure.___________peopleget___________informationfromiteveryday.A.Alargenumberof;plentyofB.Thenumberof;alotofC.Lotsof;alotD.Manya;agreatdealof參考答案：A4.StudyingEnglishliesnotsomuchin

welearnbyheartasin

wereallyunderstand.A.that;what

B.what;what

C.that;that

D.what;that參考答案：B5.Withtreesandgrass_____39%oftheurbanarea,thecityofWeifanghastakenonanewlook.

A.covered

B.covering

C.tobecovered

D.beingcovered參考答案：B6.Thereason

shegavefornotcomingtothepartyisthathermotherwouldn’tlethergo.A.what

B.that

C.why

D.as參考答案：B7.Alicewasverysorrytohearthathergrandmotherhad_____twodaysbefore.A.brokenoff

B.passedoffC.givenaway

D.passedaway參考答案：A8.Theyareallinterestedinthenewly-builtapartmentsalongtheriver,

reallywanttobuythemyet.A.noneofthem

B.neitherofthem

C.noneofwhom

D.neitherofwhom參考答案：C9.Thelocalpeoplearenow______HongKong,whichwasonce

TheBritishforoneandhalfacentury.

A.inchargeof;

inchargeof

B.inchargeof;

inthechargeof

C.inthechargeof;

inthechargeof

D.inthechargeof;

inchargeof參考答案：B略10.Ican'tremember_____madetheteachergiveMarythepermissiontoleavetheclassearlier.A.thatitwaswhat

B.whatitwasthatC.whatwasitthat

D.thatwasitwhat參考答案：B11.________ismentionedabove,thenumberofthestudentsinseniorschoolisincreasing.A．Which

B．AsC．That

D．It參考答案：B考查非限定性定語從句。句意：如上所述，高中生的數(shù)量正在增加。關系詞指代后面的內(nèi)容在非限定性定語從句中作主語，位于句首，表示“正如”，故B項正確。12.BythetimeJackreturnedhomefromEngland,hisson_____fromcollege.

A.graduated

B.hasgraduated

C.hadbeengraduating

D.hadgraduated參考答案：D略13.I’dappreciate_________ifyouwouldliketoteachmehowtousetheexpressiononcemoreandIalwaysappreciate_________mewithmyEnglishinthepast.A.that;youtohelp

B.this;yourhelping C.it;youtohelp

D.it;yourhelping參考答案：D【詳解】考查固定句型和動詞的用法。句意：如果你愿意再教我一次如何使用這個表達，我將不勝感激。我也一直感謝你在過去幫助我學習英語。I’dappreciateitif如果可以，我將不勝感激，該句型是固定句型，排除A和B，appreciatedoing感激…，該用法是固定用法，故選D。14.Successalwayshidesbehindthenextcomerintheroad,soyouwillneverknowhowcloseitlies

youturnthecomer.A.as

B.ifC.though

D.unless參考答案：D【詳解】考查連詞辨析。句意：成功總是藏在路的另一個拐角處，所以你永遠不會知道它離你有多近，除非你轉(zhuǎn)過這個拐角。A.as因為；B.if如果；C.though盡管；D.unless除非，根據(jù)題意，故選D。15.Nowadays，nocountrycansuccessfully

theglobalproblemsalone．A.dealwith

B．makeuseofC.comeupwith

D．gothrough參考答案：A16.Johnis______tobeinLondonthisautumn.A.maybe

B.possible

C.probable

D.likely參考答案：D略二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

Myfamilysufferedsomeeconomicproblemslastyear.Ididn’tknowhowIwasgoingtobuyChristmasgiftsformychildren

31

myownSantaturnedup.Onedaywhilewindowshoppingwithmyone-year-oldson,a

32

walkedtomeandbeganaconversationaskingsomeusualbabyquestions.He

33

himselfasJohn,andaskedforhelpwith

34

forhisgrandkidsfornotknowingwhattobuy.IagreedsinceIwas

35

.Wewentthroughthestore

36

outthisandthat.Thewholetimehekept

37fortakingupmytimeandwassayinghowharditwasto

38

nicepeople.Whentheshoppingcartwasfullofclothesandtoys,John

39

forallmyhelp.Wepartedsoon.

Iwasabouttoleavethestore

40

Iheardawomancallingout“Hey,you

41

something.”Whenshecameuptome,shesaidshehadsomethingformeatcustomerservice.She

42

acartfullofbagstowardsme.Iwasconfused,soItoldhershemusthavethe

43

person.Shethenhandedmeanenvelopewithacardwhich

44

:

“Thankyouforhelpinganoldmanfindjoyagain.Youmademe

45

thatMary,mybeloved,waslookingatmefromabovetosendoneofherangelswhenIneededonemost.Thegiftsyou

46

mepickoutareforyouandyourchildren.Youareakindpersonandthisismy47

toyou.Neverchange.------John”IlookedaroundtoseeifIcouldfindJohnbuthewas

48

.Istoodthereforafewminutesasthe

49

rolleddownmycheeks,speechlessandthankful.OnChristmasdaymyten-year-oldsonaskedwherethegiftscamefromandItoldhim

50

…31.

A.if

B.until

C.once

D.unless32.

A.salesman

B.manager

C.stranger

D.friend33.

A.introduced

B.guided

C.recognized

D.classified34.

A.playing

B.shopping

C.finding

D.comforting35.

A.kind

B.friendly

C.free

D.hardworking36.

A.choosing

B.picking

C.making

D.giving37.

A.calling

B.laughing

C.apologizing

D.complaining38.

A.meet

B.search

C.come

D.prepare39.

A.praised

B.accepted

C.thanked

D.owed40.

A.after

B.before

C.while

D.when41.

A.left

B.threw

C.picked

D.sold42.

A.drew

B.pushed

C.put

D.kicked43.

A.right

B.unable

C.improper

D.wrong44.

A.said

B.wrote

C.decided

D.referred45.

A.doubt

B.guess

C.wonder

D.believe46.

A.had

B.got

C.let

D.helped47.

A.apology

B.thanks

C.prize

D.honor48.

A.left

B.disappeared

C.lost

D.gone49.

A.feelings

B.sweats

C.tears

D.hairs50.

A.Santa

B.John

C.Mary

D.God參考答案：31-35BCABC

36-40BCACD

41-45ABDAD

46-50DBDCA三、閱讀理解18.Welcometooneofthelargestcollectionsof

footwear（鞋類）intheworldthatwillmakeyougreenwithenvy.HereattheFootwearMuseumyoucanseeexhibits（展品）fromallovertheworld.YoucanfindoutaboutshoeswornbyeveryonefromtheAncientEgyptianstopopstars.Room1Thecelebrity（名人）footwearsectionisprobablythemostpopularintheentiremuseum.Startedinthe1950sthereisawidevarietyofshoesandbootsbelongingtoeveryonefromqueensandpresidentstopopstarsandactors!Mostvisitorsfindthecelebrities’choiceoffootwearextremelyinteresting.Room2Mostofourvisitorsareamazed—andshocked—bythecollectionof“specialpurpose”shoesonexhibitionhereattheMuseumofFootwear.Forexample,thereareChineseshoesmadeofsilk,thatwerewornbywomentotietheirfeetfirmlytopreventthemfromgrowingtoomuch!Room3Aswellasshoesandbootsthemuseumalsoexhibitsshoe-shapedobjects.Thevarietyisunbelievable.Forexample,thereisametallampthatresemblesapairofshoes,andGreekwinebottlesthatlikelegs!ThefootwearLibraryPeoplecomefromallovertheworldtostudyinourexcellentfootwearlibrary.Designersandresearcherscomeheretolookupinformationonanythingandeverythingrelatedtothesubjectoffootwear.1.Wherewouldyoufindafamoussinger’sshoes?A.Room1 B.Room2C.Room3 D.ThefootwearLibrary2.Allexhibitsineachroom________________

.A.sharethesamethemeB.havethesameshapeC.aremadeofthesamematerialD.belongtothesamesocialclass3.Thepurposeofthetextistogetmorepeopleto__________________.A.doresearchB.designshoesC.visitthemuseumD.followcelebrities參考答案：1.A

2.A

3.C本文是一篇應用文，介紹了一個關于鞋類收藏品的博物館?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Startedinthe1950sthereisawidevarietyofshoesandbootsbelongingtoeveryonefromqueensandpresidentstopopstarsandactors!”可知，一號房間里有從女王、總統(tǒng)、流行歌星到演員的鞋子和靴子，因此在一號房間你能看到著名歌手的鞋，故A項正確?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Room1，Room2及Room3的內(nèi)容可知，每個房間的展品都有一個共同的主題——鞋類，故A項正確?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Welcometooneofthelargestcollectionsof

footwear（鞋類）intheworld”可知，歡迎來到世界上最大的鞋類收藏博物館之一，由此可知，這篇文章的目的是吸引更多的人來參觀這個博物館，故C項正確。19.AsanexperiencedphotojournalistinNashville,Tennessee,IwashiredbyUSATodaynewspapertophotographaspinalbifida(脊柱畸形)correctivesurgicalprocedure.Itwastobeperformedonatwenty-oneweekoldfetus（胎兒）inuterus（子宮）atVanderbiltUniversityMedicalCenter.Atthattime,in1999,twenty-oneweeksinuteruswastheearliestthatthesurgicalteamwouldconsiderforsurgery.Theworstpossibleoutcomewouldbethatthesurgery（外科手術）wouldcauseprematuredelivery(早產(chǎn)),andnochildbornearlierthantwenty-threeweekshadsurvived.

Thetensioncouldbefeltintheoperatingroomasthesurgerybegan.AtypicalC-sectioncutwasmadetoaccesstheuterus,whichwasthenliftedoutandlaidatthejunctionofthemother'sthighs（大腿）.Theentireprocedurewouldtakeplacewithintheuterus,andnopartofthechildwastobreachthesurgicalopening.Duringtheprocedure,thepositionofthefetuswasadjustedbygentlymovingtheoutsideoftheuterus.Theentiresurgicalprocedureonthechildwascompletedinonehourandthirteenminutes.Whenitwasover,thesurgicalteambreathedasighofrelief,asdidI.

AsadoctoraskedmewhatspeedoffilmIwasusing,outofthecornerofmyeyeIsawtheuterusshake,butnoone'shandswerenearit.Itwasshakingfromwithin.Suddenly,anentirearmthrustoutoftheopening,thenpulledbackuntiljustalittlehandwasshowing.Thedoctorreachedoverandliftedthehand,whichreactedandsqueezedthedoctor'sfinger.Asiftestingforstrength,thedoctorshookthetinyfist.Samuelheldfirm.Itookthe