江蘇省泰州市興化城北中學(xué)2021年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

江蘇省泰州市興化城北中學(xué)2021年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Fromtheir______onthetopoftheTVTower,visitorscanhaveabetterviewofthecity.A.stage

B.condition

C.position

D.situation參考答案：C略2.Itisthetestsystem,

theteachers,thatistoblamefortheheavyburdenofmiddleschoolstudentsnowadays.

A.otherthan

B.orrather

C.ratherthan

D.morethan參考答案：C3.________impressedtheaudiencemostwas________themagicianLiuQianplayedinthisyear'sSpringGala.A．What;what

B．What;that

C．That;what

D．That;that參考答案：A考查連詞。由句意知本題考查名詞性從句的連詞。第一空是引導(dǎo)主語從句的連詞，用作主語，選what，作從句的主語；第二空為引導(dǎo)表語從句的引導(dǎo)詞，作play的賓語，選what，綜上分析，選A項。句意：給觀眾印象深刻的是今年春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會上魔術(shù)師劉謙表演的節(jié)目4.Expertsbelieve

peoplecanwastelessfoodbyshoppingonlywhenitisnecessary.A.why

B.where

C.that

D.what參考答案：C考查名詞性從句，根據(jù)語義，不缺成分，因此選that引導(dǎo)從句即可5.Thereisstillsomedoubt______Johnwillarriveontime.A．that

B．when

C．不填

D．whether參考答案：D6.---Hi,Lucy．DoyouknowwhereLindais?

---She

inthelibrary．Isawhertherejustafewminutesago．A．shallbe

B．mustbe

C．shouldhavebeen

D．mighthavebeen參考答案：B略7.Whydon’tyoujust____yourownbusinessandleavemealone?

A.make

B.open

C.consider

D.mind

參考答案：D

8.Hespenttoomuchtimetalkingon_______phonewhilewewereallbusyat_______work．

A．the;

/

B．a(chǎn);

/

C．/;

/

D．the;

the參考答案：A9.Thesellerwouldselltheskirtforfiftydollars,butthecustomer_______onlyhalfthatprice.A.asked

B.charged

C.sold

D.offered參考答案：D10.Weneedamorecapableleadertohelpusfinishthechallengingtask,______withastrongwillaswellassortofhumor.

A.who

B.whom

C.one

D.theone參考答案：C11.TheWellHotelstandsinaquietplace

themainroadatthefarendofthelake.A.to

B.for

C.off

D.out參考答案：C12.TheInternetconnectionfortheentirearea_________whentherewasasuddenpowercutyesterday.A.lost

B.waslost

C.hadlost

D.hadbeenlost

參考答案：B13.Theroadconditionsthereturnedouttobeverygood,___wasmorethanwecouldexpect.A.it

B.what

C.which

D.that參考答案：C解析：后部分是對前部分的補充.題意是“那兒的路況結(jié)果很好,比我們原想的還好.”what不是關(guān)系代詞不引導(dǎo)定語從句，that一般不引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。it干擾性大，如果在逗號后加連詞and，則選項A成立。14.Thelikelyreactionsofthemarketwouldneedtobe________beforeweacted.A.consideredon

B.basedon

C.reliedon

D.reflectedon參考答案：D15.Alice’sfatheralwaysbringsheranicegift

hereturnshomefromhisbusinesstrip.A、bythetime

B、atthetime

C、everytime

D、inthetime參考答案：C[解析]句意：愛麗絲的爸爸每次出差回來總給她帶些漂亮禮物。bythetime到……的時候；atthetime在某時刻；inthetime在……期間。16.Provideyourdoctorwithadetailedmedicalhistory______hecangiveyouthepropertreatment.

A.evenif

B.incase

C.sothat

D.asthough參考答案：C略二、完型填空17.Hewasputinasmallward（病房）withanotherpatientinahospital.Thewardhadnothing___36___asmallwindowthat___37___totheoutsideworld.

Hisroommatewasallowedto___38___inbedbecausesomemedicalinstrumentswouldtakesomeliquidoutofhislungeveryafternoon,___39___hecouldonlylieinbedalldaylong

Hisroommate’sbedwasclosetothe___40___.Everyafternoon,whensittingupbythewindow,hisroommatewouldhappily___41___himtheongoingscenesoutsidethewindow.

Hisroommate’svividdescriptionsmadehimfeellikeseeingthe___42___scenewithhisowneyes.Nevereverhadhebeenso___43__foralookattheworldoutsidethewindowashewasnow.

Onaslightlyrainyevening,hedidn’tfeelsatisfiedwithhis___44___suddenly:Whycouldhisroommate___45___thebeautifullandscapesoutsidethewindowwhilehecouldn’t?

Atmidnight,hestaredattheceilingand___46___intothought.Allofasudden,hisroommatebegancoughing___47___andwantedtocallthenurse,butfailedto___48___thebuttonofthebell.He___49___tobesoundasleep,butaftersecondthoughtshewantedto____50____thebellbutton.Inhis____51____ofseconds,heshockinglyfoundthathisroommatehadstopped___52___.

Onhisroommate’sdeath,hefeltlonely,greatlymiserableandguiltyfornot___53___hisroommate.Thedoctorthoughtthathedidnotwanttofacea(n)___54___bedeveryday,sohepromisedto___55___anotherwardforhim.Justthemomenthewasliftedontothestretcher（擔(dān)架）,hespottedthesceneoutsidethewindow---apalewall.

36.A.lessthan

B.otherthan

C.ratherthan

Dmorethan37.A.referred

B.led

C.connected

D.appealed38.A.situp

B.write

C.lookout

D.read39.A.when

B.although

C.because

D.while40.A.park

B.wall

C.window

D.door41.A.bring

B.tell

C.show

D.draw42.A.real

B.obvious

C.clear

D.original43.A.delighted

B.sorry

C.thirsty

D.grateful44.A.nurse

B.disease

C.doctor

D.situation45.A.share

B.enjoy

C.imagine

D.experience46.A.sank

B.broke

C.ran

D.stepped47.A.politely

B.hardly

C.constantly

Dheavily48.A.reach

B.hold

C.change

D.use49.A.attempted

B.managed

C.pretended

D.agreed50.A.give

B.press

C.remove

D.repair51.A.wonder

B.failure

C.doubt

D.hesitation52.A.speaking

B.calling

C.breathing

Dcoughing53.A.saving

B.teaching

C.thanking

D.informing54.A.extra

B.empty

C.old

D.horrible55.A.spare

B.seek

C.clean

Dfind參考答案：36---40BCADC

41----45BACDB

46----50ADACB

51---55DCABD三、閱讀理解18.KangSung-ilbuysSancho,hisPomeranian,atoyeverybusinesstripandthislunarNewYearholidaywilldresshimupinsnew$50suittovisit‘grandma’,Kang’smother.Kangandhiswifesaychildrenaretooexpensiveandbringtoomuchpressure.InsteadtheyhavechosentoshowerSanchowithloveandgifts.Theyarenotalone.SouthKorea’spetindustryisbooming,fuelledbythesamefactorsthathavemadethecountry’sbirthrate,at1.05birthsperwoman,thelowestintheworld:thehighcostofeducationandhousingaswellasextremelylongworkingdays.“SocialpressuresinSouthKoreaaresuchthatparentsarerequiredtoproviderresourcesfordecadesfromprivateschoolingtoartclasses,”saidKanga39yearoldmanagerofapetfuneralhome.Ontopofeducationexpenses,anaverageanhouseholdmustbudgetroughly12.8yearsofincometobuyamid-rangehome,comparedto8.8yearsin2014,datafromKBKookminBankshows.Addingtotheirstress,southKoreansworkthethirdmosthoursperyearamongOECD(經(jīng)合組織)nations,nextonlytoMexicoandcostaRica.Pet-owninghouseholdshaveroseto28percentofallSouthKoreanhouseholdsin2018,comparedwith18percentin2012,governmentdatashows.Thatinturnhasresultedinaprosperouspetcareindustrywhoseofferingsincludetailoredpetdietsandhigh-pricedphotoshoots.Pet-relatedstartupsarealsopopularwithventurecapitalists.ThesouthKoreanpet-relatedindustrywasworth2.7trillionwon($2.4billion)lastyear,andthatcouldmorethandoubleinsizeby2027,accordingtotheKoreanRuralEconomicInstitute.4.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“hisPomeranian”inparagraphIreferto?A.Hisson. B.Hispet.C.Atoy. D.Sancho’sbrother.5.WhatmayNOTbetheresultofexpensiveeducationandhousesalongwithlongworkinghours?A.ThebirthrateinSouthKoreanisthelowestintheworld.B.28percentoftheSouthKoreanfamiliesraisedpetsin2018.C.Therearemorepet-relatedbusinessesthanbefore.D.Parentssendtheirchildrentoprivateschools6.Whichofthefollowingmaybetheserviceofferedinapet-relatedindustry?A.Trainingthepettobeatailor. B.Showeringthepetwithgifts.C.Takingpicturesforcustomers’pets. D.Shootingthepetwithafalsegun.7.Accordingtothepassage,manypeoplethinkthatgivingbirthtoababyA.Coststoomuch B.IsamustC.Isboring D.Bringshappiness參考答案：4.B

5.D

6.C

7.A這是一篇新聞報道。短文報道了由于在韓國撫養(yǎng)和教育孩子的成本很高，帶來了很大的壓力，導(dǎo)致很多人不生孩子而開始養(yǎng)寵物，這種社會現(xiàn)象促進了韓國寵物業(yè)蓬勃快速地發(fā)展。【4題詳解】詞義猜測題。由第一段“KangSung-ilbuysSancho,hisPomeranian,atoyeverybusinesstripInsteadtheyhavechosentoshowerSanchowithloveandgifts.”康成一每次出差都會給他的博美犬桑丘買一個玩具。相反，他們選擇把愛和禮物都轉(zhuǎn)而傾注在桑丘身上。所以博美犬是康成所養(yǎng)的寵物。故第一段帶下劃線的“hisPomeranian”指的是他的寵物。故B選項正確?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。由第三段“SocialpressuresinSouthKoreaaresuchthatparentsarerequiredtoproviderresourcesfordecadesfromprivateschoolingtoartclasses,”saidKanga39yearoldmanagerofapetfuneralhome.”一位39歲的寵物殯儀館經(jīng)理Kang說：“韓國的社會壓力非常大，以至于幾十年來。父母都被要求為孩子提供各種資源，從私立學(xué)校到藝術(shù)課程。所以本句在說明韓國社會壓力大的原因，而不是高昂的教育和住房成本，以及極長的工作時間所導(dǎo)致的結(jié)果。故D選項正確?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。由最后段“Thatinturnhasresultedinaprosperouspetcareindustrywhoseofferingsincludetailoredpetdietsandhigh-pricedphotoshoots”可知，這反過來又催生了一個繁榮的寵物護理行業(yè)，其產(chǎn)品包括定制寵物飲食和高價攝影等服務(wù)。所以C選項“為顧客的寵物拍照”可能是寵物相關(guān)行業(yè)提供的服務(wù)。故C選項正確?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。由第一段“Kangandhiswifesaychildrenaretooexpensiveandbringtoomuchpressure”以及第二段“Theyarenotalone”可知，康和他的妻子說，養(yǎng)育孩子太貴了，帶來了太多的壓力。他們并不是個例。所以有像康和他的妻子這樣想法和做法的人有很多，已經(jīng)是韓國社會中普遍存在的一種現(xiàn)象。故根據(jù)這篇文章，許多人認為生孩子太貴了。故A選項正確。19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項。MorethanhalfofrichAmericanshavenotshowntheirfullwealthtotheirchildren,anewsurveyshowedlastTuesday.

Thesurvey,publishedbytheBankofAmerica,studiedtherichwith$3millionormoreinassets（資產(chǎn)）.Itfoundthat“surprisinglyfewofthosesurveyedhavewell-developedplanstopreserveandpassontheirassetstotheirchildren”.

Themajorityofthe457peoplesurveyedareself-made,first-generationrich.Fifty-twopercentofparentshavechosennottotelltheirchildrenjusthowwealthytheyare,and15percenthavegivenawaynothingaboutthefamilywealth.Oneinthreeparentssaidtheyhadneverthoughttodoit.

Theyareworriedthattheirchildrenwouldbecomelazy,spendmoneyfreely,makebaddecisionsandevenbecomeatargetforgolddiggers.

Only34percentstronglyagreedthattheirchildrenwouldbeabletohandleanyinheritance(遺產(chǎn))theyplantoleavethem.

“Thereisanexpectationaboutthewealthyparentsthattheyhavearesponsibilitytopassdowntheirfortunetothenextgeneration,”saidSallieKrawcheck,presidentoftheBankofAmericaGlobalWealthandInvestmentManagement.“Ourresearch,however,uncoveredchangingviewsofwhatonegenerationowesthenext.”ks5u