江蘇省揚(yáng)州市田家炳實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

江蘇省揚(yáng)州市田家炳實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Icrossedthestreetto______her,butshesawmeandcamerunningtowardsme.A.avoidmeeting

B.avoidtomeet

C.meeting

D.tomeet參考答案：A2.

_________isknowntoall,Chinaisadevelopingcountrywithapopulationof1.3billion.

A.Which

B.It

C.As

D.That參考答案：C3.Idon’tknowwherearemyglasses,_______Ican’treadanything.

A.withwhich

B.bywhich

C.withoutwhich

D.inwhich參考答案：

C解析：本題考察定語(yǔ)從句，現(xiàn)行詞為glasses,定語(yǔ)從句的意思為：沒(méi)有眼鏡，我什么也看不成。4.---Sowhatdidyoubuy?

---AT-shirt.Itwasareal_____.Igotitforhalfprice,saving15dollars.

A.cost

B.trade

C.business

D.bargain參考答案：D略5.Kathy_______abitofSpanishbyplayingwiththenativeboysandgirls.A.pickedup

B.tookup

C.madeup

D.turnedup參考答案：A略6.IgaveherEnglishlessons________aroominherhouseforaweek.A.inexchangefor

B.withregardtoC.bymeansof

D.inplaceof參考答案：A7.Iwalkeduptothetopofthehillwithmyfriends,

weenjoyedasplendidviewofthelake.A.which

B.where

C.who

D.that參考答案：B8.Thisbooktells

lifestoryofJolinSmith，wholeft

school

andworkedforanewspaperattheageofl6．

A．the；the

B．a(chǎn)；the

C．the；不填

D．a(chǎn)；不填參考答案：C略26.TheGreatWallistheplace_________IhavebeenlookingforwardtoseeingsinceIsawitonTVforthefirsttime.A.who

B.whose

C.which

D.what參考答案：C略10.---Ihearthatoursportsmeethasbeenputoff____thebadweather.---Whatashame!A.incaseof

B.intimeof

C.insteadof

D.becauseof參考答案：D11.Ifheshouldn’thavebeenso________abouthisfood,hewouldbehealthiernow.

A.special

B.curious

C.particular

D.anxious參考答案：C略12.Idon’tthinkpriceisthereasonforthesmallnumberofvisitorsinthisseason.Ibelievethepoorweathermay______it.

A.dealwith

B.makeup C.sortout D.accountfor參考答案：D13.______isalwayssadsayinggoodbyetosomeoneyoulove．A．It

B．That

C．This

D．As參考答案：A14.---What’syourimpression________yournewdeskmate?---Sheisnervousandshy,butshecanspeakEnglishfluently,leavingadeepimpression_____me.A.on;to B.of;on C.to;on D.with;to參考答案：B15.Neitheroftheknivescando.Thisoneis______thatone.A.notsharperthan B.muchsharperthanC.assharpas D.nosharperthan參考答案：D16.Don’t______meinyourquarrel.Ihavenothingtodowithit.A.involve

B.touch

C.contain

D.introduce參考答案：A二、完型填空17.Jason,ourson,wasbornwithcerebralpalsy（腦癱）.MywifeandIoftencomfortedhimashefacedmany___41___inhisearlyyears.Itwas___42___toseehimregularlychosenlastforbaseball,buthismost___43___timecamewhenhebeganhighschool.Oneafternoon,Jasonreturnedhomein___44___andshouted:“I’mnevergoingtoschoolagain!”Hewas___45___withfoodthatotherkidshad___46___himontheschoolbusonthewayhome.Jasonlatertolduswhathad___47___.Afewdaysearlier,Jasonhad___48___upfortheschoolrunningteam.Thatday,afewolderstudentsmade___49___ofhisperformanceonthetrackandmadehimthetargetoftheirone-sidedfoodfight.Icalledtheheadmasteraboutthe____50____,anditneverhappenedagain.Oneday,astheotherkidsexercisedinthegym,they____51____onelonelyrunner-Jasonjoggingaroundthesnow-coveredtrack.Jasononcesaidtome,“Dad,Iwasreadyforthe____52____.”Headdedthateachmonth,eachstudent___53___an“athleteofthemonth”andvotedforthe____54____.Jason’snamehadneverbeen____55____.Butthatday,onestudentsaid:“Sir,Iwouldliketonominate(提名)Jasonfortheathleteofthemonth.”Thecoachlooked____56____.“Heworksharderthananyofus,Sir,”thestudentcontinued.Tears____57____inJason’seyesaseveryoneintheclassputtheirhandsup.We,alsointears,lookedonashe____58____showedhiscertificate.WheneverIdespair,Ithinkofthisstory.I____59____myselfthatchallengesarenotovercomeby____60____,butbypatience,determination,andfaith.41.A.challenges

B.choices

C.changes

D.chances42.A.hopeful

B.considerate

C.convenient

D.heartbreaking43.A.special

B.comfortable

C.separate

D.difficult44.A.ruins

B.tears

C.shock

D.surprise45.A.covered

B.followed

C.attached

D.filled46.A.rolleddown

B.pushedagainst

C.thrownat

D.droppedout47.A.recorded

B.deserved

C.happened

D.promised48.A.stayed

B.signed

C.pulled

D.hung49.A.comments

B.use

C.mistakes

D.fun50.A.process

B.operation

C.situation

D.movement51.A.admired

B.watched

C.noticed

D.realized52.A.best

B.worst

C.most

D.least53.A.hoped

B.agreed

C.meant

D.chose54.A.winner

B.ruler

C.advisor

D.fighter55.A.accepted

B.listed

C.attended

D.organized56.A.surprised

B.delighted

C.moved

D.frightened57.A.divided

B.exploded

C.changed

D.formed58.A.warmly

B.proudly

C.kindly

D.seriously59.A.blame

B.warn

C.remind

D.inform60.A.force

B.construction

C.discussion

D.appearance參考答案：41.A

42.D

43.D

44.B

45.A

46.C

47.C

48.B

49.D

50.C

51.C

52.B

53.D

54.A

55.B

56.A

57.D

58.B

59.C

60.A本文是一篇夾敘夾議短文，Jason天生腦癱，在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中必然會(huì)遇見(jiàn)很多挑戰(zhàn)和困難；進(jìn)入高中以后，他參加了學(xué)校的田徑隊(duì)，通過(guò)自己的努力獲得了大家的認(rèn)可。這個(gè)故事告訴我們：困難并不是通過(guò)武力克服，而是通過(guò)耐心決心和信念來(lái)戰(zhàn)勝它。【41題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.challenges挑戰(zhàn)；B.choices選擇；C.changes改變；D.chances機(jī)會(huì)；Jason天生腦癱，在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中必然會(huì)遇見(jiàn)很多挑戰(zhàn)和困難，我和丈夫經(jīng)常安慰他。故A正確?！?2題詳解】考查上下文串聯(lián)。A.hopeful有希望的；B.considerate考慮周到的，體貼的；C.convenient方便的；D.heartbreaking心碎的；聽到Jason在學(xué)校被其他孩子欺負(fù)歧視的時(shí)候，父母親會(huì)非常難受，所以使用D項(xiàng)表示父母親悲傷的心情。故D項(xiàng)正確?！?3題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.special特別的；B.comfortable舒服的；C.separate分開的，單獨(dú)的；D.difficult困難的；由下文敘述可知Jason讀高中以后，遇見(jiàn)了人生中最大的困難。也就是說(shuō)高中是他人生中最艱難的時(shí)間。故D項(xiàng)正確?！?4題詳解】考查上下文串聯(lián)。介詞短語(yǔ)intears流淚。根據(jù)下文可知其他同學(xué)把食物扔在Jason的身上，Jason感覺(jué)被欺負(fù)而流淚。故B項(xiàng)正確?！?5題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.covered覆蓋；B.followed跟隨，采納；C.attached依附，附著；D.filled充滿；短語(yǔ)becoveredwith覆蓋著…；Jason的身上蓋滿了其他孩子朝他扔的食物，這讓他非常難過(guò)。故A項(xiàng)正確?！?6題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A.rolleddown滾動(dòng)；B.pushedagainst推壓；推撞；C.thrownat朝…扔…；D.droppedout輟學(xué)；Jason的身上蓋滿了其他孩子朝他扔的食物，這讓他非常難過(guò)。其余三項(xiàng)與句意不符。故C項(xiàng)正確?！?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.recorded記錄；B.deserved應(yīng)得；C.happened發(fā)生；D.promised承諾，允諾；句意：后來(lái)Jason把發(fā)生的事情告訴了我們。故C項(xiàng)正確?！?8題詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)。短語(yǔ)signupfor報(bào)名參加…；通常表示參加某個(gè)組織或活動(dòng)；本句表示Jason報(bào)名參加學(xué)校的田徑隊(duì)。故B項(xiàng)正確。【49題詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)。短語(yǔ)makefunof取笑…；嘲笑…；因?yàn)镴ason患有腦癱，他在田徑隊(duì)的表現(xiàn)不好，被其他隊(duì)員嘲笑。故D項(xiàng)正確?！?0題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.process過(guò)程，程序；B.operation手術(shù)；C.situation情景，情況；D.movement運(yùn)動(dòng)；Jason在學(xué)校里被其他學(xué)生欺負(fù)，我找到校長(zhǎng)并把Jason的情況告訴了他，這是父母在孩子受到欺凌時(shí)的正常做法。故C項(xiàng)正確?！?1題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.admired欽佩，羨慕；B.watched觀看；C.noticed注意到；D.realized意識(shí)到；當(dāng)其他孩子在體育館里訓(xùn)練的時(shí)候，他們注意到孤獨(dú)的Jason獨(dú)自一人在大雪覆蓋的田徑場(chǎng)上慢跑。Watch表示長(zhǎng)時(shí)間注視某物，并無(wú)此意。故C項(xiàng)正確?！?2題詳解】考查上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)上文可知因?yàn)榛疾?，他在田徑?duì)中的表現(xiàn)很差，經(jīng)常被別人欺負(fù)，所以他已經(jīng)做好準(zhǔn)備做最差的。故B項(xiàng)正確。【53題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.hoped希望；B.agreed同意；C.meant意味著；D.chose選擇；田徑隊(duì)里每個(gè)月都要選一個(gè)表現(xiàn)最佳的成員并授予“月最佳隊(duì)員”的稱號(hào)。故D項(xiàng)正確?！?4題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.winner勝利者；B.ruler統(tǒng)治者；C.advisor顧問(wèn)；D.fighter戰(zhàn)士；田徑隊(duì)提名“月最佳隊(duì)員”，然后投票選出最終的勝利者。故A項(xiàng)正確?！?5題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.accepted接受；B.listed列出；C.attended參加；D.organized組織；田徑隊(duì)每個(gè)月都選擇月最佳，可Jason的名字從來(lái)都沒(méi)有被列在名單里。故B項(xiàng)正確?！?6題詳解】考查上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)上文可知他在田徑隊(duì)中的表現(xiàn)很差，經(jīng)常被別人欺負(fù)。所以當(dāng)有隊(duì)員選擇Jason做月最佳隊(duì)員的時(shí)候，教練非常驚訝。故A項(xiàng)正確?！?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.divided分開；B.exploded爆炸，爆發(fā)；C.changed改變；D.formed形成；那位同學(xué)給出提名Jason的理由是他一直很努力，讓Jason哭了起來(lái)。動(dòng)詞form表示眼淚形成。故D項(xiàng)正確?！?8題詳解】考查上下文串聯(lián)。A.warmly溫暖地；B.proudly自豪地；C.kindly善意地；D.seriously嚴(yán)肅地，認(rèn)真地；Jason在田徑隊(duì)中的表現(xiàn)很差，但是他通過(guò)自己的努力成為了月最佳隊(duì)員，讓他感覺(jué)非常自豪。故B項(xiàng)正確?！?9題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.blame責(zé)備；B.warn警告；C.remind提醒，使…想起…；D.inform通知；以后每當(dāng)我絕望的時(shí)候，我都想起這個(gè)故事，這個(gè)故事讓我想起困難并不是通過(guò)武力克服，而是通過(guò)耐心決心和信念。故C項(xiàng)正確?！?0題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.force武力，暴力；B.construction建筑；建設(shè)；C.discussion討論；D.appearance出現(xiàn)，外貌；這個(gè)故事讓我想起困難并不是通過(guò)武力克服，而是通過(guò)耐心決心和信念。故A項(xiàng)正確。三、閱讀理解18.Whenyouwalkintoaroomonthe17thfloorofCopenhagen’sBellaSkyHotel,you’llbegreetedbysoftrosesandotherfreshflowers,fruits,fashionmagazines,andabathroomwithbeautyproducts.ThisisEurope’sfirsthotelfloordedicated（專用的）entirelytowomen—andaccordingtothehotel’sCEOArneBangMikkelsen,itisdesignedbywomen,forwomen.“Women’shotelpreferences（偏愛(ài)）areverydifferentfrommen’swithkeypriorities（優(yōu)先考慮的事）beingtofeelsafeandcomfortable.Whenmencomeintoahotelroom,thefirstthingtheydoischecktheview,turnontheTV,plugintheircomputer,andcheckoutthefridge.Women,ontheotherhand,gostraighttothebathroom.Doesitsmellnice?Isitclean?Doesithaveanicebathtubandshower?”Unlikeotherhotels,itseemedlikesomeoneactuallythoughtaboutwhatwomenwanted.Togetitright,thehotelaskedanumberofwomenwhattheywanted,andaddedtotheirlistofthingslikecleanliness,anicebathroom,high-poweredhairdryers,steamirons,cosmeticmirrors,healthychoicesontheroomservicemenus,andfull-bodymirrors.Itseemsthattheyarehelpedbytheboom（繁榮）infemalebusinesstravelers.Globalnumbersarehardtoget,butaresearchreportshowswomenaccountforabouthalfofallbusinesstravelersintheUSin2010,upfromapproximately25%in1991.PlacesliketheNaumiHotelinSingapore,thePremierHotelinNewYork,theLondonDukesHotelandtheGeorgianCourtHotelinVancouverseemtoberealizingthepossibilityincatering（迎合）forwomen.AttheLondonDukesHotel,themanagersaysbookings（預(yù)訂）fortheir“DuchessRooms”，whicharestandardroomswithfreshflowers,fruit,andstylingthings,haveincreased25%overthepastyear.

56.WecanlearnfromthetextthatBellaSkyHotel_______.A.isthefirsthoteldesignedforwomenB.offersspecialservicetowomenguestsC.hasabiggardenwithallkindsofflowers D.canarrangeroomsaccordingtoguests’wishes57.Paragraph2mainlywantstotellus_______.A.menarewiserinchoosinghotelsB.guestsusuallycareaboutfortmostC.womendifferfrommeninjudgingahotelD.hotelshavedifficultysatisfyingeachguest58.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Menguestsusuallydon’tcareabouthotels’cleanliness.B.Livinginahotel,womenguestsmayconsidertheirsafety.C.Womenbusinesstravelersspendmorethanmeninhotels.D.IntheUSthenumberofwomentravelersishigherthanmen.59.TheexampleoftheLondonDukesHotelisusedtoshow________.A.Londonisknownforhotelmanagement B.guestsliketoexperiencedifferenthotelsC.thenewhotelserviceisverypopular D.hotelindustryisdevelopingrapidly60.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Howtorunhotels.B.Anewpracticeinhotelservice.C.Differenthotels’serviceintheworld.D.Differencesbetweenmenandwomenhotelguests.參考答案：56.B

57.C

58.B

59.C

60.B【考點(diǎn)】新聞報(bào)道類閱讀理解【文章大意】文章講的是一種新型的旅店服務(wù)。這種旅店是女性專為女性設(shè)計(jì)的，因?yàn)榕院湍行栽谶x擇旅店的時(shí)候考慮的事情是不一樣的，所以這樣的旅店可以迎合女性的心理。【試題解析】56.細(xì)節(jié)題：根據(jù)文章第一段的句子：ThisisEurope’sfirsthotelfloordedicated（專用的）entirelytowomen—andaccordingtothehotel’sCEOArneBangMikkelsen,itisdesignedbywomen,forwomen.可知BellaSkyHotel給女性提供特別的服務(wù)，所以選B。57.段落大意題：根據(jù)第二段的句子：“Women’shotelpreferences（偏愛(ài)）areverydifferentfrommen’swithkeypriorities（優(yōu)先考慮的事）beingtofeelsafeandcomfortable.可知這段主要介紹男女在判斷一個(gè)旅店的時(shí)候是不同的。所以選C。58.細(xì)節(jié)題：根據(jù)第二段的句子：“Women’shotelpreferences（偏愛(ài)）areverydifferentfrommen’swithkeypriorities（優(yōu)先考慮的事）beingtofeelsafeandcomfortable.可知女性在選擇旅店的時(shí)候主要考慮的是安全，所以選B。59.推理題：根據(jù)最后一段的句子：AttheLondonDukesHotel,themanagersaysbookings（預(yù)訂）fortheir“DuchessRooms”，whicharestandardroomswithfreshflowers,fruit,andstylingthings,haveincreased25%overthepastyear.可知這里提到LondonDukesHotel的“DuchessRooms”預(yù)定在過(guò)去的一年上升了25%，說(shuō)明這種旅店很受歡迎。所以選C。60.主旨題：根據(jù)全篇文章的內(nèi)容和第一段的句子：ThisisEurope’sfirsthotelfloordedicated（專用的）entirelytowomen—andaccordingtothehotel’sCEOArneBangMikkelsen,itisdesignedbywomen,forwomen.可知這篇文章講的是一種新型的旅店服務(wù)。所以選B。

【長(zhǎng)難句解析】1.Women’shotelpreferences（偏愛(ài)）areverydifferentfrommen’swithkeypriorities（優(yōu)先考慮的事）beingtofeelsafeandcomfortable.【翻譯】女性對(duì)旅店的偏愛(ài)和男性是不同的，她們主要優(yōu)先考慮