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2021-2022學(xué)年湖北省恩施市宣恩縣第一中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Afterthat,heknewhecould
anyemergencybydoingwhatbecouldtothebestofhisability.A.getawaywith B.getonwith C.getthrough D.getacross參考答案:C解析:本題考查與get相關(guān)的短語辨析。分析四個選項的意思:getawaywith僥幸逃脫;getonwith與……有好相處;getthrough接通,順利通過,完成;getacross被理解,越過。根據(jù)語境:經(jīng)過那件事之后,他明白了他能盡一切可能去順利解決任何突發(fā)情況。2.Onceadecisionhasbeenmade,allofusshould
it.A.directto
B.stickto
C.leadto
D.referto參考答案:B3.——Wheredidyoumeethim?——Itwasinthehotel________westayed.
A.that
B.where
C.when
D.which參考答案:B4.Eitheryouoroneofyourstudents_____toattendthemeeting_____tomorrow.A.is;tobeheld
B.are;havingheld
C.is;beingheld
D.are;tobeheld參考答案:A5.Itwasnotuntileverybodywaspresent__________thepartystarted.A.that
B.what
C.when
D.where參考答案:
A解析:固定句式強調(diào)句的考查。Notuntil位于句首時,引起倒裝句:Notuntileverybodywaspresentdidthepartystart.6.It’stoobadthatMycomputerhasgotanewvirus.IfonlyI______thatprogramme!A.didn’trun
B.haven’trun
C.hadn’trun
D.wouldn’trun參考答案:C7.Travelingisagoodwayto
differentculturesandbroadenthemind.A.expand
B.explore
C.expose D.export參考答案:B略8.XuBenyu,acollegegraduate,wenttoteachinanimpoverishedmountainvillageinGuizhouProvince
hecouldhavestayedinabigcityforfurtheradvancedstudies.
A.before
B.since
C.sothat
D.when參考答案:D9.--Don’tyoubelieveinMary,yourconfidentialsecretary?__________,butthistimeheliedtome.A.Yes,Idon’t
B.No,Idon’t
C.Yes,Ido
D.No,Ido參考答案:C10.
thesecretofnature,theyyoungscientisthaslittletimeforentertainment.
A.Devotedtobetray
B.Devotinghimselftobringtolight
C.Devotedtounearthing
D.Devotingtoexploring參考答案:C略11.ThedatashowsthatthebirthrateinChinaisfarlowerthan________inIndia.A.that
B.one
C.those
D.theone參考答案:A12.Dashan,who
crosstalk,theChinesecomedictradition,fordecades,wantstomixitupwiththeWesternstand-uptradition.A. willbelearning
B.islearning C.hadbeenlearning
D.hasbeenlearning參考答案:D試題分析:考查時態(tài)。本句的時間狀語是“fordecades幾十年來”,該時間狀語通常和現(xiàn)在完成的有關(guān)時態(tài)連用,本句強調(diào)這幾十年來大山一直努力把中國相聲和西方的脫口秀相結(jié)合。所以使用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時,強調(diào)動作的延續(xù)性和反復(fù)性。故D正確。13.Itisnogoodcontinuingtoworktoohardlikehim.
No,astheproverbgoes,“_____”
A.Ayear’splanstartswithspring.
B.AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.
C.Thegrassisgreenerontheotherside
D.Romewasn’tbuiltinaday.參考答案:B略14.Whenyouarehome,giveacalltoletmeknowyou__________safely.A.arearriving
B.havearrived
C.hadarrived
D.willarrive參考答案:B15.HaveyoubeenwastingtimeonwatchingTVplaysagain?
_____.I’vebeenstudyingalotandIneedarest.A.Idon’tagree
B.Notreally
C.Noway
D.Icouldn’tagreemore參考答案:B16.Yourcarisintheway.Couldyoumoveitalittle,please?
______.
A.Withpleasure
B.Notatall
C.Mypleasure
D.Yes,please參考答案:A二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面的短文,從短文所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Everymorning,Lulawheelsherselfintothelivingroomwhereshesitsforhours,totallylostinthoughts.
Thedaysareshortand__21__now,sodifferentfromlastsummerwhenLula,atage94,walkedthroughaworldlitupby__22__.Hercollegesweethearthadfoundher,76yearsaftertheirfirstkiss.Theymarried.Fiveweekslateracarcrash__23__theirhoneymoon.Nowsheis__24__again.
In1923,barely18,LulafirstmetPaul.ThenonedaytheydancedandPaulsentLulahome,kissedherandleft.Their__25__wason.Theyleftschooltoteachin__26__places,butkeptupa__27__,writinglettersandseeingeachother__28__.Neitherofthemhadacar.__29__werenotforchattinginthosedays.
LulalovedPaul,butshewas__30__,sinceheneverspokeof__31__.ShestarteddatingothersandfellinlovewithLarryMarschat.Neartheendof1926,Lula__32__tellingPaulshehadbeenaskedtomarry.
Paulwas__33__learningLulawasleavinghim.He__34__wroteback.Hehadbeenin__35__forverylong.Hehadintendedtoseeherwhenhefeltfitenough.ButLuladidnotknowthis.She__36__Mrs.MarschatinJune1927.Sixtyyearslater,herhusband__37__away.
LastApril21,aletterarrivedfromPaul.Shecalledhimthatnight.Paulsuggestedtheyshouldmakea__38_andsotheyunited,spendingeveryminutetogetherknowingtimewas__39__forthem.But__40__disappearedsoquickly.21.A.windy
B.blue
C.bright
D.gray22.A.fire
B.love
C.candle
D.flash23.A.entered
B.touched
C.ruined
D.shocked24.A.a(chǎn)lone
B.quiet
C.serious
D.dependent25.A.quarrel
B.romance
C.a(chǎn)dventure
D.fortune26.A.unknown
B.nearby
C.distant
D.native27.A.hardship
B.friendship
C.partnership
D.relationship28.A.usually
B.infrequently
C.unexpectedly
D.continuously29.A.Mails
B.Radios
C.Phones
D.Cinemas30.A.puzzled
B.delighted
C.interrupted
D.mistaken31.A.children
B.marriage
C.freedom
D.incomes32.A.wrote
B.insisted
C.a(chǎn)voided
D.stopped33.A.disappointed
B.impressed
C.confused
D.heartbroken34.A.finally
B.quickly
C.never
D.certainly35.A.bed
B.school
C.trouble
D.hospital36.A.became
B.surprised
C.punished
D.refused37.A.traveled
B.stayed
C.moved
D.passed38.A.decision
B.promise
C.couple
D.memory39.A.precious
B.enough
C.pleasant
D.difficult40.A.chances
B.happiness
C.beauty
D.loneliness參考答案:21—25DBCAB
26—30CDBCA
31—35BADCD
36—40ADCAB三、閱讀理解18.Televisionisalystableadvertisingmedium.Inmanyways,thetelevisionadstodayarealmostthesametothosetwodecadesago.Mosttelevisionadsstillfeatureactors,stillrun30or60seconds,andstillshowaproduct.However,thedifferentmediumoftheInternetcausesuniquechallengestoadvertisers,forcingthemtoadapttheirpracticesandtechniques.IntheearlydaysofInternetmarketing,onlineadvertisersusedbanner(框式廣告)andpop-upads(彈出式廣告)toattractcustomers.Thesetechniquesreachedlargeaudiences,ledtomanysalesleads,andcameatalowcost.However,asmallnumberofInternetusersbegantoconsidertheseadvertisingtechniquesannoying.Yetbecausemarketingstrategiesrelyingheavilyonbannersandpop-upsproducedresults,companiesinvestedgrowingamountsofmoneyintopurchasingtheseadtypes.Asconsumersbecamemorecomplicated,frustrationwiththeseonlineadvertisingtechniquesgrew.Independentprogrammersbegantodeveloptoolsthatblockedbannerandpop-upads.Amajordevelopmentinonlinemarketingcamewiththeintroductionofpay-per-clickads.Unlikebannerorpop-upads,whichoriginallyrequiredcompaniestopayeverytimeawebsitevisitorsawanad,pay-per-clickadsallowedcompaniestopayonlywhenaninterestedpotentialcustomerclickedonanad.Moreimportantly,however,theseadsarenotaffectedbythepop-upandbannerblockers.Asaresultoftheseadvantagesandtheincrediblegrowthintheuseofsearchengines,whichprovideexcellentplacesforpay-per-clickadvertising,agreatnumberofcompaniesbeganturningtopay-per-clickmarketing.However,aswiththebannerandpop-upads,pay-per-clickadscamewiththeirshortcomings.Whencompaniesbeganpouringbillionsofdollarsintothisemergingmedium,onlineadvertisingspecialistsstartedtonoticethepresenceofwhatwouldlaterbecalledclickfraud(欺詐):representativesofacompanywithnointerestintheproductadvertisedbyacompetitorclickonthecompetitor’sadssimplytoincreasethemarketingcostofthecompetitor.Clickfraudgrewsorapidlythatmarketerssoughttodiversify(擺脫)theironlinepositionsawayfrompay-per-clickmarketingthroughnewmediums.Althoughpay-per-clickadvertisingremainsacommonandeffectiveadvertisingtool,marketersadaptedyetagaintothechangingelementsoftheInternetbyadoptingnewtechniquessuchaspay-per-performanceadvertising.AsthepaceoftheInternet’sevolutionincreases,itseemsallthemorelikelythatadvertisingsuccessfullyontheInternetwillrequireastrategythatavoidsconstancy(持續(xù)性)andwelcomeschange.72.
Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.ThepaceoftheInternet’sevolutionisincreasingandwillonlyincreaseinthefuture.B.InternetadvertisingfailstoreachInternetusers,causingadstobeblocked.C.TheInternethasexperienceddramaticchangesinshortperiodsoftime.D.RapiddevelopmentoftheInternetcallsfornewadvertisingstrategiesandmediums.73.Asanadvertisingmedium,thetelevisionandtheInternetmainlydifferin________.
A.thetypeofindividualeachmediumreaches
B.whetherthemediumisinteractiveC.thepaceatwhichthemediumdevelops
D.thecostofadvertisingwitheachmedium74.
Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisatypicalclickfraud?A.Usingsoftwaretoblockcompetitors’advertisements.B.Clickingonthepay-per-clickadsofcompetitors.C.Clickingonthebanneradvertisementsofopponentcompanies.D.Usingsearchenginetoattackthepagesofcompetitors.75.
Whatdoestheauthorimplyaboutthefutureofpay-per-performanceadvertising?
A.ItwilleventuallybecomelesspopularjustlikeotherformsofInternetadvertising.
B.Itwillnotfaceshortcomingsduetoitsdifferingapproachtoonlinemarketing.
C.Internetuserswilldevelopfreesoftwaretoblockitseffectiveness.
D.Althoughitimprovesonpay-per-clickadvertising,itstillsuffersfromclickfraud.參考答案:DCBA19.Westernairlinermanufacturersseemtobetrippingover(絆倒)themselvesintheireagernesstosigncooperativeagreementswithAsianpartnersasalow-costroutetodevelopingnewairliners.TheirpotentialAsianpartnersseemtobetrippingoverthemselvestosignsuchagreements,asalow-costroutetoacquiringnewairlinertechnology.Iftheyarenotcarefulthetwosideswillenduptrippingovereachothertheonebysellingitsbirth-rightforshort-termgain,theotherbytryingtobreakintoamarketwhichisn’tbigenoughtosustain(忍受)it.Technologytransferworksinagrowingmarket,wheretheaspirationsofthenewentrantreceivingthattechnologycanbemetthroughexpansion.Theairlinermarketisnotsuchadevice.Eventhemostoptimisticprojectionsofairlinersalesforthenext20yearsshowthatairlinermanufacturecanonlybeprofitableifasmallnumberofaircraftbuilderssharetheavailablesales.Itfollowsthatifnewmanufacturerscomeintothemarketandtakesales,theirsalesmustcomefromsubstitution,notexpansion.Giventhecomplexityoftoday’sairliners,itisunlikelythatanynewentrantwillhaveboththefinancialandtechnicalresourcestocomeintothemarketwithouttheinvolvementofanestablishedmanufacturer.Intheshortterm,suchinvolvementmaynotbetotheexclusivebenefitofthenewentrantmostoftheestablishedmanufacturersaresearchingforwaystoreducecostsofmanufacture.Intheshortterm,itcanbeofbenefittoanestablishedWesternmanufacturertohaveeithercomponentsofcompleteair–framesmadeorassembledinlower-wageeconomicssuchasChina,TaiwanorKorea,whileretainingthedesign,developmentandmarketingofaircraftforitself.ItwouldbeaveryunwiseWesternmanufacturerwhichdidnotnoticethefactthatthesedevelopingeconomiesareacquiringskills(likecomputin
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