（備考2023年）黑龍江省佳木斯市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)模擬考試(含答案)

（備考2023年）黑龍江省佳木斯市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.TheCraigheadCavernshavebeenknown______.

A.throughhistory

B.sincethetimeoftheIndianNations

C.since1905

D.sincediversexploredthem

2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutthestudentsintheMiddleAges?______

A.Theytookobjective.

B.Theyspecializedinonesubject.

C.Theyweretimedbyelectricalclocks.

D.Theyusuallytookspokentests.

3.Accordingtotheauthor,whichisNOTthedesigner'schiefconcernwhenhedesignsaproduct?

A.Stressfactors.

B.Man-hours.

C.Disapproving.

D.Customer-appeal.

4.Humanneedsseemendless.Theymightberegardedasmakingupseverallevels.Whenthereisenoughmoneytosatisfyonelevelofneeds,anotherlevelappears.Thefirstandmostbasiclevelofneedsinvolvesfood.Oncethislevelissatisfied,thesecondlevelofneeds,clothingandsomesortofshelter,appears.BytheendofWorldWarII,theseneedsweresatisfiedforagreatmajorityofAmericans.Thenathirdlevelappeared.Itincludedsuchitemsasautomobilesandnewhouses.By1957or1958thisthirdlevelofneedswasfairlywellsatisfied.Then,inthelate1950s,afourthlevelofneedsappeared:the"life-enriching"level.Whiletheotherlevelsinvolvephysicalsatisfaction,thatis,thefeeding,comfort,safety,andtransportation,thislevelstressesmentalneedsforrecognition,achievement,andhappiness.Itincludesavarietyofgoodsandservices.Amongthemarevacationtrips,thebestmedicalanddentalcare,andrecreation.Alsoincludedherearefancygoodsandthelateststylesinclothing.Onthefourthlevel,alotofmoneyisspentonservices,whileonthefirstthreelevelsmoreisspentongoods.Afifthlevelwouldprobablyinvolveneedsthatcanbeachievedbestbycommunityaction.Consumersmaybespendingmoreontaxestopayforgovernmentactionagainstdisease,ignorance,crime,andprejudice.Afterfillingourstomachs,ourclothesclosets,ourgarages,ourteeth,andourminds,wenowmayseektoensurethehealth,safety,andleisuretoenjoymorefullythegoodthingsonthefirstfourlevels.

Accordingtothepassage,manwillbegintothinkaboutsuchneedsashousingandclothingonlywhen______.

A.hehassavedupenoughmoney

B.hehasgrowndissatisfiedwithhissimpleshelter

C.hehassatisfiedhishunger

D.hehaslearnedtobuildhouses

5.Stresscanaffecttherespiratorysystemby_____.

A.decreasingthepulserate

B.alossofcarbondioxide

C.causingbreathingproblems

D.causingasthma

6.54.__________A.A.atB.withC.toD.for

7.AtthebeginningofNadia'sfirstdayatschool,shewas______.

A.disappointedB.helpfulC.livelyD.shy

8.Whatdo"I'meanas"highpraise"(Line8,Para.2)?

A.Lincolnwasadecentman,agoodpolitician,andagreatPresident.

B.Lincolnbelongedinthepantheonofthegods.

C.Lincolnwasthebestkindofordinaryman.

D.Lincolnwasagoodman.

9.ThePassagetellsusthat______

A.Americansareforcedtobeefficientagainsttheirwill

B.Americansshoulddowhattheyarewillingtodo

C.peopleoughtnottoworksohardforefficiency

D.Americansareatalosswhattodo

10.53.Themurdererwasatlastfound______.A.withthehelpofaChevroletownerB.withthehelpofcomputersC.byawitnessD.inacar

二、完型填空(10題)11.【C4】

A.childrenB.womenC.manD.few

12.(45)

A.agreatdealofB.alotC.anumberofD.abitof

13.【B14】

A.senseB.emotionC.thinkingD.feeling

14.(44)

A.offB.freeC.outD.back

15.【B6】

A.filmsB.moviesC.billboardsD.televisions

16.(49)

A.inB.atC.onD.by

17.(55)

A.himB.themC.meD.us

18.(43)

A.whichB.examineesC.studentsD.who

19.(53)

A.shapeB.faceC.soundD.voice

20.【C6】

A.whereB.becauseC.ifD.when

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Theysoonrealizedthat,______,thesituationwouldgetworse.

A.unlessdealingwithcarefully

B.ifnotcarefullydealingwith

C.unlesscarefullydealtwith

D.ifdealtnotcarefullywith

22.Oldcarsarecheapertobuy,buttheytendtousemorepetrol.______,thereisagreaterriskofaccident.

A.AlsoB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Hence

23.Theexpertsworkedveryhardtokeepup______thelatestdevelopmentintheirownfields.

A.withB.fromC.onD.by

24.Ireadsomegoodreviewsoftheexhibitionwhichmademevery______toseeit.A.A.satisfiedB.interestedC.eagerD.amazed

25.Wecantunderstandwhyheavoided______tous.

A.tospeakB.speakC.havingspokeD.speaking

26.Whatwemustdonow______makeacarefulinvestigationonthecircumstances.

A.areB.isC.istoD.wereto

27.OnSundaysIprefer_______athometo_______out．

A.tostay…goB.stay…goingC.staying…goingD.staying…go

28.Myparentsarenotinterestedinmodernmusic.Theyare______thetimes.

A.afterB.behindC.againstD.back

29.Theyfinditimpossibletoexpress______likeangerortenderness.

A.emotionsB.senseC.passionsD.affection

30.______wewilldonextisstillunderdiscussion.

A.ThatB.WhenC.WhereD.What

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.60.__________A．Whataboutyou?

B．Wouldyoulikeblacktea?

C．Doyouhaveanyeggs，madam?

D．Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?

E．Blackteaoricedtea?

F．CanIhelpyou?

G．Thankyouverymuch．

H：ItisVerytasty．

32.(56)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120Fordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．你以倫敦國(guó)際語(yǔ)言中心的名義向大家介紹：1)該中心的教學(xué)目的既實(shí)用又圍繞商務(wù)。教師經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富，有現(xiàn)代化的教學(xué)方法和設(shè)備。想?yún)⒓诱Z(yǔ)言課程請(qǐng)到105室登記。2)除了教學(xué)之外，該中心還提供許多其他活動(dòng)，如電影、英語(yǔ)角、討論和野餐，其目的是提高學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言技能。3)英語(yǔ)俱樂部每天上午九點(diǎn)至晚上九點(diǎn)開放，只需申請(qǐng)，會(huì)員即可免費(fèi)使用。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanarrativepassagein100-120wordsaccordingtothefollowingsituations.

假設(shè)你在上班的路上(或公交車上)發(fā)現(xiàn)小偷正在偷別人的錢。描寫這個(gè)事件的過程。

參考答案

1.B根據(jù)文中第二段第一句“ThecavernshavebeenknownandusedsincethedaysoftheCherokeeIndianNation．”可知，答案為B項(xiàng)。

2.D

3.D

4.C根據(jù)文中第二段所說，先填飽肚子才能想到保暖：衣物和遮蔽之所。C項(xiàng)是正確的。

5.C解析：第二段中提到，壓力會(huì)影響到呼吸(respiratory)系統(tǒng)，會(huì)引起哮喘癥(asthma)，使人呼吸加快。

6.C

7.D解析：由文章前兩段可知納迪亞不說話并不是因?yàn)樗欢⒄Z(yǔ)。

8.C解析：推斷題?！癏ewasthebestkindofordinaryman”告訴我們作者對(duì)林肯的高度贊揚(yáng)是認(rèn)為他是普通人中的最好的。

9.A

10.B本題為推理題。文章告訴我們，警方最初只發(fā)現(xiàn)一男一女在車內(nèi)被謀殺，唯一的線索只是一個(gè)目擊者，證明曾見過一輛1950或1951型號(hào)的雪佛萊汽車從死者車旁經(jīng)過。但如果沒有計(jì)算機(jī)的幫助，要從250萬輛這種型號(hào)的車輛中找出兇手的車是不可能的。所以，計(jì)算機(jī)的幫助成了抓獲兇手的關(guān)鍵，證人僅提供了線索，但并未親自去抓捕罪犯，所以B正確，而C錯(cuò)誤。A和

D與文中內(nèi)容相矛盾。

11.A通過上句話中的grown—ups，可推斷出本題的答案應(yīng)是children。

12.C

13.B解析：后面講個(gè)體“不理智地思考”，即“notthinkingsensibly”，說明情緒化，則此處選B。

14.B

15.D解析：現(xiàn)在，電視的屏幕更大，色彩及豐富。

16.C解析：在回家的路上。onone’sway在去……的路上。

17.C解析：全文是以第一人稱寫的，這里肯定指的也是作者自己，第一人稱。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

18.D解析：不要與別的考生交談，尤其不要與那些突擊應(yīng)考的人交談。cram意為“臨時(shí)應(yīng)試”。

19.D解析：本題屬于詞語(yǔ)辨析題。由于是人發(fā)出的聲音，所以選voice。

20.D句意為：“當(dāng)他們饑餓時(shí)，他們只有吃一點(diǎn)彩色的藥丸?！备鶕?jù)譯文，可知D項(xiàng)正確，when在這里引導(dǎo)一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。

21.C解析：unless后省略了主語(yǔ)和be，副詞的位置應(yīng)該在過去分詞前，這句話應(yīng)該是：unlessthesituationwascarefullydealtwith。而if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)為ifnotcarefullydealtwith，故排除B、D。

22.A解析：遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，用also．

23.A

24.C本題為詞義辨析題。satisfied意為“滿意的”；interested意為“有趣的”；eager意為“急切的”；amazed意為“吃驚的”。本句大意為：我看了一些對(duì)展覽會(huì)的好的評(píng)論，這使我急切地想去看看。

25.D動(dòng)詞avoid的意思是“避免”，其后要接動(dòng)名詞，常常是動(dòng)名詞的一般式。因此答案是D項(xiàng)。句意為：“我們不明白他為什么不和我們交談?！?/p>

26.C解析：本句的主語(yǔ)是Whatwemustdonow，這是一個(gè)表示單數(shù)的主語(yǔ)從句，而空格后是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。因此選擇C項(xiàng)，即動(dòng)詞不定式作表語(yǔ)。

27.C

28.B解析：“落后于時(shí)代”用behind。

29.A解析：本題為詞義辨析題。emotions意為“情感”；sense意為“感覺”；passion意為“激情”；affection意為“感情，愛情”。本句大意為：他們發(fā)現(xiàn)不可能去表達(dá)諸如憤怒或親切的情感。

30.D解析：句子的前半部分是一個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)句意，是指下—步要做什么還在討論中，故答案為D。

31.

32.G

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