山東省淄博市桓臺(tái)縣果里中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

山東省淄博市桓臺(tái)縣果里中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theparentswereunsettledforthefirstfewdays,

abouttheirson’ssafety.

A.havingworried

B.toworry

C.beingworried

D.worried參考答案：D略2.Ithasbeenpointedout________playsavitalroleindrivingawayone’sanxietyisone’ssweetchildhoodmemories.A.whatthat

B.whichC.that

D.thatwhat參考答案：D【詳解】考查名詞性從句。句意：有人指出，驅(qū)除焦慮所起著至關(guān)重要的作用是童年美好的回憶。本句時(shí)一個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句，it作形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)為thatwhatplaysavitalroleindrivingawayone’sanxietyisone’ssweetchildhoodmemories.，主語(yǔ)從句中又有一個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句，且此主語(yǔ)從句中缺少主語(yǔ)，所以用what引導(dǎo)。故選D?！军c(diǎn)睛】本題考查名詞性從句，首先判斷屬于哪種名詞性從句，再判斷從句缺少什么成分，如果缺少主賓表，用what，不缺少成分和意思用that，缺少疑問(wèn)詞根據(jù)句意判斷。本題中需要分析主語(yǔ)從句中還有一個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句，且缺少主語(yǔ)，故用what引導(dǎo)。3.．ManyEnglishpoems________Chinese______well.A.translatedinto;translate

B.translatedinto;didn’ttranslateC.translatinginto;didn’ttranslate

D.translatedfrom;didn’ttranslate參考答案：B略4.When_________help,thestudentoftensays“Thankyou”.A.offering B.tooffer C.tobeoffered D.offered參考答案：D5._____,Johnreturnedtoschoolfromhishometown.A.Thesummervacationbeingover

B.ThesummervacationisoverC.Becausethesummervacationover

D.Afterthesummervacationbeingover參考答案：A解析：Thesummervacation(being)over是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作狀語(yǔ)。6.Mr.Marvellissaid__________________manycountries,includingChina.

A.havevisited

B.tovisit

C.tohavevisited

D.tobevisited參考答案：C7._____theoldman’ssonswantedtoknowwas____thegoldhadbeenhidden.

A.What;where B.That;what C.What;that D.That;which參考答案：A8.Marywenttotheboxofficeatlunchtime,butallthetickets__________out.A.wouldsell B.hadbeensold C.havebeensold D.wasselling參考答案：B9.Informationhasbeenputforward_______moremiddleschoolgraduateswillbeadmittedintouniversities.

A.where

B.as

C.when

D.that參考答案：D略10._____somethingtodrink,asthemoviewilllastthreehours．A．Grab

B．Tograb

C．Grabbing

D．Grabbed參考答案：A11.Amanescapedfromtheprisonlastnight.Itwasalongtime______theguardsdiscoveredwhathadhappened.A.beforeB.untilC.sinceD.when參考答案：A略12.---Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?---Yes.________,I’mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.A.Ifpossible

B.Ifever

C.Ifbusy

D.Ifanything參考答案：A13.HewaspunishedseverelyformakingacallwhiledrivingonJanuary1st,2013,________thenewtrafficrulestookeffect.A.who

B.when

C.that

D.which參考答案：B14.Wecan’twait.Wehavetothedirectionandthedistancebeforewetakeaction.

A.pullout B.figureoutC.thinkout D.turnout參考答案：B提示:考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:我們不能再等了。采取行動(dòng)前,我們必須弄清楚方向和距離。pullout“拔出”;figureout“計(jì)算出,核算出,弄清楚”;thinkout“想出”;turnout“生產(chǎn),結(jié)果是”。

15.TheremustbenolifeontheMarsfor________ofairthere.A.lack

B.lacking

C.short

D.empty參考答案：A略16.Nowadays,therearemoreopportunitiesfor_______disabledtoachieve_______success.A.the;theB.the;/C./;theD./;/參考答案：B略二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分20分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從21—40各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Iwasbackattheradiation(放射)lab.Itwastimeformyyearlycheck-up.Sittingthereintheoffice,I21thecancertreatments,andthefirsttimeIhadwalkedintothelab.Mylegsfeltweak.Ihadlookeddownthelonghallwayandcouldonlyimaginethe22beforeme.ThiswasaworldI23expectedtoenter.Ifelt24butfearfromwhatlayahead.WhatlayaheadwasnotasbadasIthought.25,theexperiencebroughttheunexpectedrewardofself-discovery.ButIdidn’tknowitthen.AllIknewwasthatIhadbeenoperated26forcancerandnowwasto27fiveweeksofradiation.Mymoodshowedinmy28.Nomake-up.NointerestintheclothesIhadputonthatmorning.Nosmileonmyface.Anattractivewomanwalkedintothebuilding29Iwaswaitingformytreatment.Stockings,suit,hat,make-up;perfect.“I’mhereformycheck-up,”shesaid,smiling.Iturnedtomyhusband.“You’dneverknow,”Iwhispered.Shehadcancerandshelooked30.Shehadsufferedradiationandshewaswalking,talking,smiling,and31withthenurse.Shewasasurvivor.Iwas32toseeherfaceandtohearhercheerfulvoice.Itmademylegs33whenitwasmyturntogoinsideformytreatment.Ideterminedrightthenandtheretosomedayhaveher34.“I’mgoingtodoforsomeoneelsewhatshehasdoneforme,”I35tomyself.Nowitwasoneyearlater.Iwas36foracheck-up.“Howareyoudoing?”thenurseasked.Ihaddressedinmyspecialclothes.Ihadwashedmyhairand37appliedmymake-up.Ihadbeendeterminedtolookmybest.Mynew“aftercancer”attitudewasobvious.“Youlookgreat,”shesaid.Amanwassittingtomyright.Hisfacewaspaleand38.Hislegswereshaking.Iknewitwashisfirsttime.He39meforalongtimeandIknewwhathewasthinking.Isentasmilehisway.Hisfacebrightenedandhe40it.Ihaddonemypart.21.A.considered B.remembered C.imagined D.realized22.A.pain B.death C.nurse D.doctor23.A.ever B.seldom C.sometimes D.never24.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything25.A.Atfirst B.Aboveall C.Inall D.Infact26.A.by B.on C.in D.with27.A.experience B.live C.treat D.gain28.A.manners B.speech C.appearance D.face29.A.before B.as C.after D.since30.A.sick B.worried C.young D.beautiful31.A.joking B.playing C.arguing D.staying32.A.hopeful B.satisfied C.surprised D.grateful33.A.harder B.quicker C.stronger D.heavier34.A.attitude B.make-up C.looks D.clothes35.A.suggested B.promised C.agreed D.reminded36.A.away B.around C.back D.inside37.A.clearly B.warmly C.happily D.carefully38.A.lifeless B.color1less C.meaningless D.careless39.A.talkedwith B.turnedto C.lookedat D.referredto40.A.accepted B.returned C.understood D.enjoyed參考答案：21.B

22.A

23.D

24.C

25.D

26.B

27.A

28.C

29.B

30.D

31.A

32.D

33.C

34.A

35.B

36.C

37.D

38.A

39.C

40.B三、閱讀理解18.

Thereisanendlesssupplyofstoriesaboutsleepwalkers(夢(mèng)游者).Peoplehavebeensaidtoclimbonroofs,solvemathematicalproblems,writemusic,walkthroughwindows,anddomurderintheirsleep.

InRevere,Massachusetts,ahundredpolicemensearchedforalostboywholefthishomeinhissleepandwokeupfivehourslateronastrangesofainastrangelivingroom,withnoideahowhehadgotthere.AttheUniversityofLowa,astudentwasreportedtohavethehabitofgettingupinthemiddleofthenightandwalkingthree-quartersofamiletotheLowaRiver.Hewouldtakeaswimandthengobacktohisroomtobed.AnAmericanexpertonsleepclaims(聲稱(chēng))thathehasneverseenasleepwalker.Heissaidtoknowmoreaboutsleepthananyotherlivingman,andduringthelastthirty-fiveyearshehaslostalotofsleepwatchingpeoplesleep.Hesays,“Ofcourse,IknowthattherearesleepwalkersbecauseIhavereadabouttheminthenewspapers.Butnoneofmysleeperseverwalked,andifIweretoadvertiseforsleepwalkersforanexperiment,IdoubtwhetherIwouldgetmanytakers(應(yīng)征者).”Sleepwalking,however,isascientificreality.Itisoneofthosestrangethingsthatsometimeslookquitefantastic(奇特的).Doctorssaythatsleepwalkingismuchmorecommonthanisgenerallysupposed.Manysleepwalkersdonottrytofindhelpandtheirsleepwalkingisneverrecorded.63.Generallyspeaking,sleepwalkersarepeoplewho__________.

A.

dofantasticthingsduringtheirsleep

B.walkthroughwindowsC.climbonroofs

D.walkinahalf-awakestate64.Itwasreportedthataboy________.A.wasfoundonastrangesofa,tellinghowhehadgotthereB.losthiswayfivehoursafterhelefthomeC.sleptinhisownroombutwokeupinastrangeroomD.wassearchedforbypolicemenwhenhelosthisway65.Therewasacollegestudentwhogotintothehabitof_______.

A.walkingthree-quartersofamileeverydayB.gettingupinthemiddleofthenightandwalkingdowntotheriverC.swimmingintheLowaRiverbeforegoingtobedD.walkingaboutbeforehewenttobed66.Whydopeoplethinksleepwalkingisnothingbutafantasticthingwhichdoesn’t

haveanyexplanation?

A.Itissocommonthatitneedn’tberecorded. B.Scientiststakenointerestinit. C.Norecordsaboutithavebeenmade. D.Mostsleepwalkersdonotseekhelpfortheirproblem.參考答案：63-66

ACBD19.DJs(discjockeys)arethepeoplewhoplayandpresentmusicontheradio,orinnightclub.AVJ(videojockey)isapersonwhointroducesmusicvideosontelevision.VJswerefirstseenontelevisionintheearly1980swhenMTVwentontheair.AsMTVbecamepopular,andtheaudienceformusicvideosexpanded,avarietyofothermusicvideochannelsstartedbroadcasting.Inadditiontorockmusic,therewerechannelsforpeoplewhohadalotofinterestinalternativekindsofmusic,suchascountrymusic,lightmusic,andR＆B(rhythmandblues節(jié)奏藍(lán)調(diào)),andallofthesechannelsneededVJs.Bythe1990s,internationalmusicvideochannelslikeChannelVinAsiaandVIVAinEuropehadstarted.TheVJsforthenewinternationalstationshadtobechosencarefully.AlthoughsomeVJsdidshowsthatfocusedonsmallaudiencesandshowedmostlylocalcontent,otherVJspresentedshowsforinternationalviewers.TheseVJs,andthematerialtheypresented,neededtobepopularinseveraldifferentcultures.OnesuccessfulinternationalVJinAsiaisAshaGill.SheisfromMalaysia,butherparentsandgrandparentsarefromIndia,FranceandEngland.ShespeaksthreelanguagesandhasfansacrossAsia,fromJapantotheUnitedArabEmirates.AnotherVJwhohasmadeabighitinAsiaisLili.Sheisactuallyacomputer-Animated(用計(jì)算機(jī)繪制的)VJonMTVAsia.AnactresswearingspecialcomputerequipmentmakesLilimovelikeapu