湖南省邵陽(yáng)市城步第一中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

湖南省邵陽(yáng)市城步第一中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itisnothowmuchwedobuthowmuchloveweputinto______wedothatbenefitsourworkmost.A.who

B.that

C.what

D.how參考答案：C2.Inancienttimes,peoplerarelytravelledlongdistancesandmostfarmersonlytravelled____thelocalmarket.A.longerthan

B.morethan

C.asmuchas

D.asfaras參考答案：D3.---Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithme,Mary?---Ihavegotnointerestinit;____,Ihavelotsofhomeworktodo.A.otherwise

B.however

C.besides

D.therefore參考答案：C4.

Youcan’tfancywhatgreattroubletheyhave_______theproblem________.A.tosolve;beingdiscussed

B.solving;discussingC.tosolve;todiscuss

D.solving;beingdiscussed參考答案：D5.Theamountofmoneygiventoeveryoneshouldbethesame,______whethertheyarekidsoradults.

A.incaseof

B.insteadof

C.regardlessof

D.becauseof參考答案：C6.---I’mafraidIcanonlymakeasmallcontributionthistime.

---_____.Wereallyappreciateyourassistance.

A.Everylittlehelps

B.Themore,thebetter

C.It’sbettertogivethantoreceive

D.Thebestthingscomeinsmallpackages參考答案：A略7.AsthebusiestwomaninNorton,shemade______herdutytolookafteralltheotherpeople’saffairsinthattown.A.thisB.thatC.oneD.it

參考答案：D8.Sheopenedtheboxandemptiedits______ontothefloor.

A.contents B.continents C.comments D.convenience參考答案：A9.—Beseated,pleaseandI’llmakeyouacupoftea．

—_________．Let’scometothepointfirst．

A．Youneedn’tdoso

B．Pleasedon’tbother

C．Youarewelcome

D．Youareindeedtoopolite．參考答案：b略10.Myteacherhadnochildrenofherown,soshe

agirlfiveyearsago.A.absorbed B.received C.adopted D.adjusted參考答案：C11.Playingcomputergamesisharmfultoyourhealth.Don’tabandonyourself____thiskindofpleasure.A.on

B.ofC.in

D.to參考答案：D【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：玩電腦游戲?qū)δ愕慕】涤泻?。不要沉溺于這種快樂。abandononeselftodongsth.為固定搭配，意為“沉溺于做某事”，故選D項(xiàng)。12.---Theweatherforecastsaysit’llbefinetomorrow.

---________,whataboutgoinghiking?

A.Ifpossible

B.Ifnecessary

C.Ifso

D.Ifreal參考答案：C略13.Somepoemstell

storyordescribesomethinginawaythatwillgivethereader

strongimpression.A.a;a

B.the;a

C.a;the

D.the;the參考答案：A14.Sallyworkedlateintheeveningtofinishherreport_______herbosscouldreaditthenextmorning.

A.sothat

B.because

C.although

D.when參考答案：A略15.Shewasvery______aboutherfather’ssuddendeath.

A.cutdown

B.cutin

C.cutup

D.cutoff參考答案：C略16.______tofrightenthepoorman,Mrs.Richardsquicklyhidinthesmallstoreroomunderthestairs.A.Notwanted

B.Wantednot

C.Notwanting

D.Wantingnot參考答案：C【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。不想嚇到那個(gè)窮人，Richards夫人馬上藏到樓梯下的小儲(chǔ)藏室里。Mrs.Richards與want之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，表示主動(dòng)，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞作原因狀語(yǔ)，not放在wantto前，故C項(xiàng)正確。二、完型填空17.DashofHope"Dash"isasymbolwhichrepresentseverydaywe'vespentaliveonearth.Therefore,howyouspendyour"dash"isimportant.RecentlyI

16

aboutalittlegirlnamedHope.Afterlearningmoreaboutherlife,Icouldn'thelpbutfeelitwasnotby

17,norhappenstance（意外事件）,thatshehadbeennamed"Hope".Thestrongfeelingofsympathyandgenerosity18inheryoungheartmadealastingimpressiononmeandcountlessothers.

19

Ineverhadtheopportunitytomeether,IwishIhad.Itseemsasthoughshewaswisebeyondhertenderyearsandvery,veryspecial.Hopewasatwelve-year-oldgirlwhowas

20

a"wish"inearlyDecember2010bythe"Make-A-Wish"Foundationafterbeing

21

thatshehadararetypeofbonecancer.However,whenshefoundoutthatmorethan150

22

inherareawerewaitingfortheirwishestobeachieved,sheunselfishlyusedherwishto

23

thatthosechildrenhavetheirwishesgranted.Shealsoaskedthatitbedone

24

January16,2011.Unfortunately,however,theorganizationinformedherthather

25

requestcouldnotbegrantedasthefundsweresimply

26.Theycalculatedthattheywouldneedtoraisemorethanone

27

dollarsinthirtydaysinordertograntherwish.

28,butnotdiscouraged,sheturnedherdisappointmentintoanenthusiasmthatinspiredcaring

29

totakeuphelpinggrantthewishesoftheotherchildren,andeventually

30

aswell.NewspapercolumnistsandreportersforradioandTVstations

31

thestoryofthiscaringyounggirlwhohad

32

theheartsofsomanyandaswordspread,thecommunitywaschallenged.Committeeswerefannedandschools,corporationsandvariousorganizationsassistedin

33

moneytohelpmakeHope'sdreamcometrue.Hereffortswerenotinvainastheycontinuetohelpothers,notonly

34,butspirituallyandemotionallyaswell.Atthegatheringtocelebrateherlife,"ACelebrationofHope"onJanuary16,2011,the

35

wasmadethattheyhadindeedreceiveddonationstotalingmorethanonemilliondollars.Herwishhadbeengranted!16．A.heard

B.thought

C.cared

D.talked17．A.coincidence

B.independence

C.convenience

D.intelligence18．A.lost

B.carried

C.expected

D.housed19．A.Until

B.Unless

C.Though

D.If20．A.expressed

B.offered

C.made

D.sent21．A.recognized

B.informed

C.reminded

D.understood22．A.children

B.citizens

C.villagers

D.s23．A.suggest

B.ask

C.arrange

D.order24．A.for

B.to

C.on

D.by25．A.final

B.formal

C.simple

D.noble26．A.unbearable

B.unbelievable

C.unavailable

D.uncomfortable27．A.thousand

B.hundred

C.million

D.billion28．A.Disappointed

B.Surprised

C.Worried

D.Embarrassed29．A.committees

B.individuals

C.corporations

D.organizations30．A.theirs

B.ours

C.hers

D.yours31．A.wrote

B.read

C.broadcast

D.shared32．A.touched

B.examined

C.won

D.opened33．A.finding

B.spending

C.raising

D.borrowing34．A.perfectly

B.physically

C.healthily

D.thankfully35．A.proposal

B.decision

C.conclusion

D.announcement參考答案：16．A

17．A

18．D

19．C

20．B21．B

22．A

23．B

24．D

25．D26．C

27．C

28．A

29．B

30．C31．D

32．A

33．C

34．B

35．D三、閱讀理解18.TheysaytherearethreewaystoexperiencetheGrandCanyon:onfoot,onmules(騾子)orbyair.Wechosethefirst.Upearly,myhusbandandIandourthreechildrencouldn’twaittogetstarted.WedecidedtowalkalongalovelypathnamedBrightAngelTrail.Aswesetout,Iwasshockedathownarrowthepathwas.AndIcouldn’thelpnoticingthattheothertouristsweren’tlikeus.Theyhadheavybackpacks,waterbottles,andhats.Butasusualweweredressed.Asthesunrosehigher,Arizona’sfamousheatseemedtoroast(烘烤)us.Therewasnoshadeandourlegswereaching.Wedecidedtogoback,withthegirlonmybackandtheboysfarbehind.Bythetimewefinallygotback,ourlegswerelikejelly.

Thenextday,afterwe’dhadalongrestandagoodbreakfast,wewerereadyforanotherviewoftheCanyon—byair.Afterourlastwalk,thiswouldbetheeasiestthingintheworld.WecalledtoeachotherexcitedlyastheplanetookoffandcircledaroundtheCanyon.Butthesmilesonourfacesdisappearedasthepilottossed(翻轉(zhuǎn))theplanearound,pretendinghewasgoingtohittheground.Ishouted,“STOP!TAKEUSBACK!”Whenwefinallyarrivedbackonland,onceagainourlegswerelikejelly.Wehardlyspokeaswedroveback.AsIsaid,therearethreewaystoviewtheGrandCanyon.Wenevertriedthemules,butpersonallyI’dsuggestafourth:buyyourselfagoodmagazinelikeNationalGeographic.Thatway,youcanseetheCanyon,withoutfearortiredness.1.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothesecondparagraph?A.Theymadeacarefulpreparationbeforethetrip.B.Thechildrenweremorejoyfulthantheirparents.C.BrightAngelTrailwasnotaslovelyastheyexpected.D.Thesummerheatpreventedthemfromenjoyingtheview.2.Theunderlinedexpression“ourlegswerelikejelly”probablymeans“”.

A.wewereweakB.wewereunhappyC.weweredissatisfiedD.weweredisappointed3.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribestheirCanyontripbyair?A.Itprovedtobefrightening.B.Itwasmorecomfortable.C.Itturnedouttobeexciting.D.Itmadeeachofthemtired.4.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.

A.experiencingtheCanyononmuleswouldbethebestwayB.oneneedstodresslesswhenvisitingtheGrandCanyonC.thewriterwasnotseriouswhenshemadethesuggestioninthelastparagraphD.thewholefamilynarrowlyescapedtheairaccident5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Theexperienceoftheauthor’sfamilyintheGrandCanyon.B.ExperiencingtheGrandCanyon.C.ExperiencingtheGrandCanyononmules.D.ExperiencingtheGrandCanyononfoot.

參考答案：CAACA1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由“...shockedathownarrowthepathwas.”可知,C項(xiàng)正確。2.推理判斷題。旅途出乎預(yù)料地艱難,“我們”又熱又累,所以回來時(shí)必然是“軟弱無力”。3.推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“Ishouted,‘STOP!TAKEUSBACK!’”可看出他們膽戰(zhàn)心驚,frightening早已代替了comfortable。4.推理判斷題。作者顯然是在開玩笑地提出了第四種方式——買本雜志舒舒服服地看大峽谷,不用擔(dān)驚受怕。onmules沒有嘗試無從談起,排除A項(xiàng)。穿衣多少?zèng)]有談到,排除B項(xiàng)。從“...pretendinghewasgoingtohittheground.Ishouted...”可知,是駕駛員有意制造驚險(xiǎn),實(shí)際并無危險(xiǎn)事故,排除D項(xiàng)。5.主旨大意題。綜合全文可知,本文講述了作者和家人旅游中的經(jīng)歷。B、D兩項(xiàng)不準(zhǔn)確,C項(xiàng)未實(shí)行。

19.Aspricesandbuildingcostskeeprising,the“do-it-yourself”（DIY）trendintheUScontinuestogrow．

“weneededfurnitureforourlivingroom,”saysJohnRoss,“andwejustdidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuyit．Sowedecidedtotrymakingafewtablesandchairs．”Johngotmarriedsixmonthsago,andlikemanyyoungpeoplethesedays,theyarestrugglingtomakeahomeatatimewhenthecostoflivingisveryhigh．TheRossestooka2-weekcoursefor$280atanightschool．Nowtheybuildalltheirfurnitureandmakerepairsaroundthehouse．

JimHatfieldhasthreeboysandhiswifedied