陜西省咸陽市底廟中學2021-2022學年高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析

陜西省咸陽市底廟中學2021-2022學年高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Inourcompany,thereis______iscalledJim.A.nosuchmanas

B.nosuchamanas

C.nosuchman

D.nosuchamanthat參考答案：A2.AnAsiannormallydoesnotopenagiftinthepresenceofthegiver,______anAmericantendstoopenitimmediatelywhenhegetsit.A.since

B.while

C.when

D.as

參考答案：B3.Theforeignersare______bythe________progressthattheChinesehavemade.A.amazing…amazing

B.amazed…amazedC.amazed…amazing

D.amazing…amazed參考答案：C略4.Idon’tthinkitwasanaccidentatall.Yourbrotherdidit_____.A.forpurpose

B.inorder

C.onpurpose

D.outoforder參考答案：C5.Thevolunteerssoonreached_______wasonceanoldhall,_____theworkersnowuseasaworkshop.A.what;which

B.which;whereC.where;which

D.what;where參考答案：A6.—Longtimenosee!Youlookwell.—________.Youlookfine,too.A．Thanks B．GreatC．Oh,no

D．Notatall參考答案：A解析考查交際用語。句意：——好久沒有見面。你看上去好多了！——謝謝，你看上去也好。對于朋友間的寒暄話，答語要用thanks或thankyou。

7.Igotthemagrandpianobecausetheylike

whenIcomehomeandplayforthem．A.one

B.itC.this

D.that參考答案：B考查it的用法。我給他們買來一架大鋼琴，因為他們喜歡我回家的時候為他們演奏。此處it是形式賓語，真正的賓語是后面when引導的賓語從句。故選B?！久麕燑c睛】英語中有些動詞像like/dislike/hate/appreciate等后面的賓語從句通常用it做形式賓語，再跟when/if等引導的賓語從句。Ihateitwhentalkwiththeirmouthfulloffood.本題就是考查it的這種用法。我給他們買來一架大鋼琴，因為他們喜歡我回家的時候為他們演奏。此處it是形式賓語，真正的賓語是后面when引導的賓語從句。故選B。8.--Whatdoyouthinkofthemeal?

----Althoughsomedishes_____withme,it’sreallyanicemeal.

A.disagree

B.agree

C.offer

D.take參考答案：A略9.The

ofthekillerisstillunknown,whichiswhythecitizenshereareratherworried.A.identity

B.qualityC.equality

D.facility參考答案：A【詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.identity身份；B.quality品質；C.equality平等；D.facility設備。句意：兇手的身份仍不清楚，這就是為什么這里的市民相當擔心。根據句意可知，此處指“兇手的身份”。故A選項正確。10.–What’stheweatherliketomorrow,John?--Well,I_____it,forthesenicpicturesdrewmyattentionastheweatherforecastwasgoingon.

A.wasmissing

B.missed

C.willmiss

D.hadmissed參考答案：B11._______intheocean,itbecomespowerlessonceitisonthebeach.A.Howeverawhaleispowerful

B.HoweverpowerfulawhaleisC.Whateverapowerfulwhaleis

D.Whateverpowerfulawhaleis參考答案：B12.–It’sanexcitingmovie.I’vejustseenit.

--_____.

A.SodoI

B.SoIhave

C.SohadI參考答案：C13.—Doesyourbrotherserveinthearmy?

—No,notnow.Buthe_______inthearmyfor8years.

A.wouldserve

B.served

C.hadserved

D.wasserving參考答案：B14.Hetrustsyou.Maybeyouareableto

himtogiveupthatfoolishidea.A.advise

B.make

C.have

D.persuade參考答案：C15.Shedoesn’t(

)Tom’shoesty,soshedoesn’t(

)asinglewordhesays.A.believe;believein

B.believe:believeC.believein;believe

Dbelievein;believein

參考答案：C26.Thereportshowsthatwearemakingprogress________weneedtomakegreaterefforts.A.butthat

B.butfor

C.howeverthat

D.nomatterhow參考答案：A略二、完型填空17.WhenIwasacollegestudent,Ididalotoftravellingabroad.Thatwasbecauseaprofessor_____36_____metodoso.Shesaid,“Nowisthetimeforyoutotravelaroundtheworld,____37____yourknowledgethroughactualexperienceandhavefun!”I___38___her.SinceIstartedtoworkfora____39____company,however,IhavedonemostofmytravellingthroughtheInternet.ByusingtheInternet,Ihaveseenthe___40___ofmanycitiesonmycomputerscreen.AndIhavereallymadebusiness____41____,too.WiththehelpoftheInternet,Ihavealsogot____42____aboutfoodindifferentcountries.Therefore,Iwasbeginningtofeelthatactualtripswere____43____necessarywhenIhappenedtoreadafamouschef’s(廚師)commentontheInternet.Hesaid,“ItisverydifficulttohaverealItalianfoodinacountry,becauseweenjoyfoodandthe____44____aroundusatthesametime.Sowhydon’tyouflyovertoItalyandenjoyrealItalian____45____?”Thosewordsremindedmeofmy____46____advice.Asinformationtechnology_____47_____,youmightbeabletodowithoutmakingsomerealtrips.Butthisalsomeansthatyouwillmissthevarious_____48_____youcangetfromtravelling.Todaytherearepeoplewho_____49_____directcommunicationwithothersandspendmuchoftheirtimeontheInternet.Itisnotsurprisingtoseeagroupofpeople_____50_____notwitheachotherbutintotheirmicrophones.Itseemsasifsuchpeopleare_____51_____byaninvisiblewall.Theyseemtobelosingoutonagoodchanceto_____52_____andtalkwithotherpeople.Idonotthinkthattheyaretakinggoodadvantageofinformationtechnology.Weshoulduseinformationtechnologyasatooltomakeourdaily_____53_____morefruitful.However,weshouldneverletit_____54_____ourtimeforface-to-facecommunication.Let’smakeuseofinformationtechnologymore_____55_____,andhavegreatfuninexperiencingtheactualworld.36.A.promised

B.allowed

C.forced

D.encouraged37.A.buildup

B.showoff

C.practise

D.exchange38.A.agreedwith

B.learnedfrom

C.followed

D.obeyed39.A.computer

B.food

C.clothing

D.machine40.A.plans

B.bargain

C.sights

D.houses41.A.planning

B.rivers

C.progress

D.trips42.A.information

B.taste

C.experiences

D.feelings43.A.evenmore

B.nolonger

C.much

D.actually44.A.people

B.drink

C.atmosphere

D.environment45.A.shoes

B.dishes

C.customers

D.situations46.A.friend’s

B.parents’

C.professor’s

D.boss’47.A.exists

B.changes

C.interrupts

D.advances48.A.news

B.pleasures

C.troubles

D.places49.A.avoid

B.keep

C.lose

D.enjoy50.A.meeting

B.talking

C.communicating

D.traveling51.A.stopped

B.defeated

C.surrounded

D.hurt52.A.link

B.share

C.travel

D.meet53.A.communication

B.study

C.work

D.action54.A.spare

B.increase

C.reduce

D.pass55.A.wisely

B.correctly

C.instantly

D.slowly參考答案：36.D

37.A

38.A

39.B

40.C

41.D

42.A

43.B

44.C

45.B

46.C

47.D

48.B

49.A

50.B

51.C

52.D

53.A

54.C

55.A這是一篇夾敘夾議文。本文敘述了作者上大學期間在教授的建議下做了很多旅行，這讓他既豐富了自己的知識又獲得了很多樂趣。但工作之后，作者發(fā)現現在的人們都喜歡在網上交流，面對面的交流少了，他認為人們應該更加明智地利用信息技術，在體驗現實世界中獲得樂趣。36.考查動詞及上下文的呼應。A.promised許諾；B.allowed允許；C.forced強迫；D.encouraged鼓勵。那是因為教授鼓勵“我”這樣做。故選D。37.考查動詞短語及上下文的呼應。A.buildup（使）積聚；（使）逐漸增加；B.showoff炫耀；C.practise練習；D.exchange交換。根據常識，周游世界應該能積累你的知識，故選A。38.考查動詞短語及上下文的呼應。A.agreedwith同意--；B.learnedfrom從---學到；C.followed跟隨；D.obeyed服從?！拔摇蓖馑挠^點，故選A。39.考查名詞及上下文的呼應。A.computer電腦；B.food食物；C.clothing服裝；D.machine機器。根據下文aboutfoodindifferentcountries.可知，是在食品公司工作，故選B。40.考查名詞及上下文的呼應。A.plans計劃；B.bargain交易；C.sights風景；D.houses房子。根據前一句IhavedonemostofmytravellingthroughtheInternet可知，“我”是在網上旅行，所以是在電腦上看見過其他國家的風景，故選C。41.考查名詞及上下文的呼應。A.planning計劃；B.rivers河流；C.progress進步；D.trips旅行?！拔摇币泊_實做過幾次生意旅行，故選D。42.考查名詞及上下文的呼應。A.information信息；B.taste品味；C.experiences經歷；D.feelings感覺。在網絡的幫助下“我”得到了一些關于其他國家的關于食物的信息，故選A。43.考查短語及上下文的呼應。A.evenmore更多地；B.nolonger不再；C.much非常；D.actually事實上。因此“我”開始感覺沒有必要做實際的旅行了，故選B。44.考查名詞及上下文的呼應。A.people人們；B.drink飲料；C.atmosphere氣氛；D.environment環(huán)境。因為我們一邊享受食物一邊同時享受周圍的氣氛，我們周圍的應該是“氣氛”。故選C。45.考查名詞及上下文的呼應。A.shoes鞋；B.dishes菜肴；C.customers顧客；D.situations境況。為什么“我”不飛往意大利真正享受一下意大利的菜呢？故選B。46.考查名詞的所有格及上下文的呼應。A.friend’s朋友的；B.parents’父母的；C.professor’s教授的；D.boss’老板的。那些話提醒了“我”想起教授的建議，根據第一段內容可知，是教授提議他要旅行的。故選C。47.考查名詞及上下文的呼應。A.exists存在；B.changes改變；C.interrupts打斷；D.advances前進。隨著技術的進步。故選D。48.考查名詞及上下文的呼應。A.news新聞；B.pleasures快樂；C.troubles麻煩；D.places地方。這就意味著你可能錯過在旅行中各種樂事。故選B。49.考查動詞及上下文的呼應。A.avoid避免；B.keep保持；C.lose失去；D.enjoy喜愛。今天有許多人不愿面對面的交流而在網上交流。故選A。50.考查非謂語動詞及上下文的呼應。A.meeting遇見；B.talking談論；C.communicating交流；D.traveling旅行。talkwithsb與某人交談，talkintotheirmicrophones對著麥克風談話，這里指看到一群人不是互相交談而是對著他們的麥克風談話，這并不奇怪。故選B。51.考查動詞及上下文的呼應。A.stopped停止；B.defeated打??；C.surrounded包圍；D.hurt受傷。似乎這樣的人被一種無形的墻所包圍。故選C。52.考查動詞及上下文的呼應。A.link連接；B.share分享；C.travel旅行；D.meet遇見。他們似乎要失去一個見面交談的好機會。故選D。53.考查名詞及上下文的呼應。A.communication交流；B.study學習；C.work工作；D.action行動。我應該用信息技術使我們的日常交流變得更加充實。故選A。54.考查動詞及上下文的呼應。A.spare抽出；B.increase增長；C.reduce減少；D.pass通過。我們不應該讓面對面的交流時間減少。故選C。55.考查副詞及上下文的呼應。A.wisely明智地；B.correctly正確地；C.instantly立刻；D.slowly慢慢地。讓我們更明智地利用信息技術，在體驗現實世界中獲得巨大樂趣。故選A。三、閱讀理解18.FundayTocelebratetheYearoftheDogOrganizedbyLamTinYouthCentreandKwunTongHighschoolDate：2February2018Time：10am–5pmPlace：KwnTongPlaygroundFee:$20(buythreegetonefree)Programmes：drama,liondance,magicshowandballetperformanceHighlights:1)entertheluckydrawtowinadigitalcamera2)learntomakefestivalfoodJoinusontheFunday!FreeSoftDrinksAllarewelcome!Note:★TicketareavailableattheGeneralOfficeofLamTinYouthCentre.★Forthosewhowouldliketobeavolunteer,pleasecontactMissOliviaWongoneweekbeforetheactivity.21.Whatisgoingtotakeplaceon2February,2018?A.AbigeventtowelcomeaChinesenewyear.B.Asocialgatheringtoraisemoneyforwildlife.C.Apartyforclosefriendstomeetandhavefun.D.AmeetingofKwunTongHighSchoolstudents.22.Howmuchdoyouhavetopayintotaliffourofyougotogether?A.$20

B.$40

C.$60

D.$8023.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.TicketsaresoldinKwunTongHighSchool.B.It’sunnecessarytotakesoftdrinkswithyou.C.Freedigitalcamerasareprovidedforeverybody.D.Studentscanhavefestivalfoodasmuchastheycan.參考答案：21.A

22.C

23.B本文屬于說明文閱讀，作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了在2018年2月2日即將發(fā)生一個迎接春節(jié)的活動的相關信息．21.細節(jié)理解題。根據文章TocelebratetheYearoftheDog可知在2018年2月2日即將發(fā)生一個迎接春節(jié)的大事件。故選A。22.細節(jié)理解題。根據文章Fee：$20（buythreegetonefree可知20元每人，且買三送一，因此如果你們四個人一起去，總共要付60美元。故選C。23.細節(jié)理解題。根據文章JoinusontheFunday!FreeSoftDrinks可知會免費提供飲料，因此不需要帶飲料。故選B。19.

Amanwentintoarestaurantandsatdownatatable.Heorderedthemostexpensivedishes.Thewaiterservedthemeal.Heateitwithgreatjoy.Thenasmallboycameinandsatathistable.

Thewaitercameupandsaidtotheman,"Whatwouldyourlittleboylike,sir?"

"Oh,justanicecream,"themantoldhim.Thenhestoodupandsaidtothewaiter,"I'mjustgoingouttobuyanewspaper."

Helefttherestaurant.Thewaitergavetheboyanicecream.Theboytookitandthenstoodupandwalkedtothedoor.Thewaiterrantowardshim.

"Excuseme,"hesaid,"Butyourfatherhasn'tcomebackandhehasn'tpaidforhismealorforyouricecream."

"He'snotmyfather,"theboysaid."Idon'tknowhimatall."

Thewaiterwaspuzzled."Whatdoyoumean?"heasked.

"Themancameuptomeinthestreet,"theboysaid,"HeaskedmeifIlikedanicecream.ItoldhimIdid.Thenhetoldmetocomeintotherestaurantat2o'clockandsatdownathistable.Hesaidhe'dgivemeone."（1）Intherestaurant,themanordered

.

A.

hamburgersandeggs

B.

noodles

C.

thecheapestdishes

D.

themostexp