2022-2023學(xué)年河北省承德市八達(dá)營鄉(xiāng)八達(dá)營中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年河北省承德市八達(dá)營鄉(xiāng)八達(dá)營中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Afterthenewtypeofricewasintroduced,thefarmersproduced_______ricethisyearaslastyear.A.astwicemuchas

B.twiceasmuchas

C.twicemuchas

D.twiceasmuch參考答案：d略2.______anyoneshouldwanttokillherwasunbelievable．

A．Whether

B．That

C．What

D．If參考答案：B略3.

ShallIpickyouupafterschoolthisafternoon?

__________,ifit’sconvenienttoyou.A.Withpleasure

B.Comealong

C.Couldn’tbebetter

D.Goahead參考答案：C4..Mary’sgotcrazyandhasbeensenttothementalhospital.Didyoutellherbossaboutthat?

Yes,butI_____herhusbandfirst.

A.shouldhavetold

B.shouldn’thavetold

C.musthavetold

D.needn’thavetold參考答案：A5.Inthepastfewyears,severalNon-GovernmentalOrganizations______allovertheworld.A.havefounded

B.havebeenfoundedC.arefounding

D.arebeingfounded參考答案：B6.Don’t_____.Tryagainandyouwillbesuccessful.A.loseyourheart B.losetheheart C.loseheart D.losehearts參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：別灰心！再試一次，你會成功的。A.loseyourheart愛上了；B.losetheheart傷心；C.loseheart灰心，失去信心；D.losehearts丟失心臟。根據(jù)句意可知，此處表“別灰心”。故選C。【點(diǎn)睛】loseone’sheart是“愛上了”的意思，需要用介詞to說明愛的對象，如：JimlosthishearttothePersiancatatfirstsight．Jim一看見那只波斯貓就喜歡得不得了。loseheart卻表示“喪失信心”或“情緒低落”，如：Don’tloseheart.Makeanothertry．不要灰心，再試一回。7.Doyouknowthereason__hewaslate?

A.forwhich

B.forwhat

C.which

D.that參考答案：A略8.Thedifficultyoftenliesin_________,sowefindithardtosaynotoourfriends.A.ourwantingothersnottothinkbadofusB.notourwantingotherstothinkbadlyofusC.ournotwantingothersthinkingbadofusD.ournotwantingotherstothinkbadlyofus參考答案：D考查非謂語動詞及副詞的用法。句意：困難往往在于我們不想讓別人認(rèn)為我們不好，所以我們發(fā)現(xiàn)很難對朋友說“不”。our是want的邏輯主語，放在最前面，然后跟否定副詞not，修飾動詞think用副詞badly，故選D。9.—Thepriceisfinewithme.Howwouldyoulikeittobepaid?—Just______cash,please.A.by

B.in

C.with

D.through參考答案：B10.Themajorityofpeopleinthecitystrongly_____theplantobuildanover-bridgeonthebusyroadoutsidetheschool.

A.support

B.provide

C.forbid

D.convert參考答案：A略11.Inourfactorythereare2000workers,twothirdsof________arewomen.A.

them

B.which

C.whom

D.who參考答案：C12.Therewillbe__________seriesofexhibitionsinthemuseumon________Sunday.A.a;the

B.a;不填

C.the;the

D.the;不填參考答案：B13.Theresearchresultsshowthattheearthgoesalittlefaster______itisclosertothesun.

A.asthough

B.sothat

C.than

D.when參考答案：D14.Ourteacheralwaysspeaksslowlyandclearlyinclass______.A.soastobeunderstood B.inordertohaveunderstoodC.soastounderstand D.tounderstand參考答案：A【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：我們的老師在課堂上總是講得慢而且清楚，以便被理解。soastodosth＝inordertodosth為了做某事，Ourteacher和understand之間是動賓關(guān)系，即“老師被同學(xué)們理解”，使用不定式的被動語態(tài)。故選A。15.Theplane_____at8:30am,soI_____homeat7:00tomorrowmorning.

A.leaves;leave

B.isleaving;willbeleaving

C.isleaving;leave

D.leaves;willbeleaving參考答案：D二、書面表達(dá)16.書面表達(dá)（滿分20分）假定你是李華，你所喜愛的GlobalMirror周報創(chuàng)刊五周年之際征集讀者意見．請你依據(jù)以下內(nèi)容給主編寫封信，內(nèi)容主要：

1．說明你是該報的忠實(shí)讀者2．贊賞該報優(yōu)點(diǎn)：1)兼顧國內(nèi)外新聞2)介紹名人成功故事3．提出建議：刊登指導(dǎo)英語學(xué)習(xí)的文章注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右，開頭語己為你寫好；2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearEditor-in-Chief,Congratulationsonthe5thanniversaryofGlobalMirror!

.Yourssincerely,LiHua參考答案：DearEditor-in-Chief,Congratulationsonthe5thanniversaryofGlobalMirror!I’maregularreaderofyournewspaper.Ilikeitverymuchmainlyforthefollowingtworeasons.First,itcoversbothnationalandinternationalnewssothat,bysimplyturningthepages,Icanlearnallimportantthingsthathavehappenedduringtheweek.Equallyattractivearethesuccessstoriesofworld-famouspeople,whichhelpmeunderstandhowapersoncanworkhardtomaketheworldabetterplace.Asayoungstudent,IsuggestthatGlobalMirrorcarryarticlestoguideusinourEnglishlearning,andIhopethatitwillbecomeevenmorepopular.Yourssincerely,LiHua17.寫作（滿分25分）書面表達(dá)：假如你是李華，一名剛剛進(jìn)入高一的學(xué)生。面對新的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境和學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)帶來的壓力，想和父母說說心里話，請你用英文在你的博客上以書信的形式表達(dá)出來。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：知心話對父母的感謝感謝他們傾注關(guān)愛，關(guān)心鼓勵對父母的希望1.和他們多交流，使自己保持良好狀態(tài)2.創(chuàng)造條件，給自己提供實(shí)時幫助學(xué)習(xí)打算考生自擬（至少寫兩點(diǎn)）注意：1.短文須包括以上所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)。2.詞數(shù)100左右；開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearMomandDad,Ihaverealizedmydream,beingastudentinthiskeyhighschool.Onthisspecialoccasion,howIwishIcouldhaveaheart-to-hearttalkwithyou.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours

ever

LiHua參考答案：DearMomandDad,

Ihaverealizedmydream,beingastudentinthiskeyhighschool.Onthisspecialoccasion,howIwishIcouldhaveaheart-to-hearttalkwithyou.

Tobeginwith,Iamgratefultoallthelove,careandencouragementyouhavegivenmealltheseyears.Atthesametime,itismysincerehopethatyoucansparemoretimetocommunicatewithme.Inthisway,Icanalwaysbeinagoodstateinthecomingterm.Besides,Ialsohopethatyoucancreatenecessaryconditions,thusprovidingmewithtimelyhelp.

Formypart,Iamdeterminedtoconcentratemoretimeandenergyonmystudyand,ifanyproblemturnsup,turntomyteachersimmediately.What’smore,IwillpayspecialattentiontomathswhereIusedtoscorelow.Afterall,abalanceddevelopmentisveryimportantinthefuturestudy.

Yoursever

LiHua三、閱讀理解18.Todevelopone’stasteinEnglish,themosteffectivewayistoreadEnglishbooksextensively.However,onemaybeatalosstochoosethesuitablebooks,especiallyasabeginner.Iwouldliketosharesomeofmyexperience.MyfirstEnglishnovelwasJaneAusten’sPrideandPrejudice,recommended(推薦)bymanyEnglishteachersandprofessorsasanidealbookforEnglishlearners.ButIhadgreatdifficultyinunderstandingthenovel,letaloneenjoyingit.It’snotthevocabularythattroubledme,butratherthewayAustenconstructssentences,andherwayofthinking,whichseemedtooremotetomeatthattime.MyfadingenthusiasmwasmuchrecoveredafterreadingHemingway’snovelFarewelltoArms.Iparticularlylikedhisbriefandlivelystyle.Somyfirstsuggestionis,asabeginner,you’dbetterchoosecontemporary(現(xiàn)代的)novelsinsteadofclassicalones.However,readingnovelsisnottheonlywaytoimproveyourEnglish.Englishessays(散文)canatonceinformyou,entertainyou,andimproveyourtasteinEnglish.ThebestexampleisBertrandRussell’swork.Itslanguageisplain,yetyoucannothelpfeelingtheeleganceandtheuniquesenseofhumor.Hissimplelanguageenableshisphilosophy(哲理)withinthereachofordinarypeople.Herecomesmysecondsuggestion—essaysareindispensable.Neverfollowother’sopinionsblindly,howeverfamousorinfluentialthepersonmightbe.Asasayinggoes,oneman’smeatisanotherman’spoison.Withthatinmind,wearesuretofindoutourfavoritewritersthroughreadinganddevelopourfinetasteinEnglish.29.Whatmadetheauthor’sfirstEnglishnovelhardtounderstand?A.Complexconversations.

B.Notknowingthesocialbackground.C.Theold-fashionedvocabulary.

D.SentencesandAusten’sthinkingpattern.30.Whichcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword“indispensable”？A.necessary

B.challengingC.related

D.brilliant31.Whatadvicedoestheauthorgiveinthelastparagraph?A.Choosebooksthatchallengingusmost.B.Readbooksthatareinstructive.C.Don’tbeaffectedbyother’schoices.D.Comparebooksbeforebuying.32.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthepassage?A.Givecomments(評論)onliterature(文學(xué))works.B.Tellbeginnershowtoch