2021年廣東省梅州市洞口中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析

2021年廣東省梅州市洞口中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Inthisageofinformationoverloadandabundance,thosewhogetaheadwillbethefolkswhofigureoutwhatto______,sotheycanconcentrateonwhat’simportanttothem.A.leaveout

B.turnout

C.bringout

D.carryout參考答案：A2.Thecamerawas_____byhissonandhehadtohaveitrepaired.A.ruined

B.destroyed

C.injured

D.damaged參考答案：D3.TheteachertoldmethatthestudentsIwantedtoseewereseen___footballontheplaygroundjustnow.Aplaying

Btobeplaying

Cplay

Dtoplay參考答案：A4.Thetrue____ofsuccessfortheU．N．isnothowmuchwepromise,buthowmuchwedeliverforthosewhoneedusmost．

A．significance

B．measure

C．outcome

D．satisfaction參考答案：B5.Itwasadifficultjobforhim.Hehadtriedeverythingbutitmadelittle

.A.use

B.goodC.difference

D.result參考答案：C選C考查名詞辨析。句意：這項工作對他來說有點難，他做了各種各樣的努力，但沒有什么成效。makeadifference“起作用；有影響”，此處的makelittledifference表示“沒有多大作用”，符合題意。6.Themagazineisa(n)______number.Youcantakeitoutofthereadingroom.

A.back B.past

C.old

D.former參考答案：A7.

__________thesilenceforthepauses,wecouldheareachother’sbreathingandcouldalmostbearourownheartbeats.

A.In

B.For

C.Under

D.Between參考答案：A解析：silence常和in搭配，表示“寂靜中”，inthesilenceofpauses意思是:在間隙的沉默之中又如：Inthesilenceheheardafaintclickingnoise.8.Why________youchoosetoworkinaremotevillageschoolwhenyoucanownarespectablejobinacity?A.need

B.shouldC.must

D.will參考答案：C【詳解】考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：既然你能在城市里找到一份體面的工作，為什么還要選擇在偏遠的鄉(xiāng)村學(xué)校工作呢?此處考查must的特殊用法，“偏偏，非要”，故選C。9.－Hisparentstrytodoeverythingforhim．

—That’s_______theyaremistaken,

A．where

Bwhen

C．how

D．wherever參考答案：A略32.Allthose_________aboutthepoorchildrenshouldbethanked.

A.concerned

B.areconcerned

C.whoconcerned

D.concerning參考答案：A略11.---Whatdidyouget______yourmother______Mother’sDay?---Abeautifulcard______“Thankyou,Mum”.A.for,in,on

B.for,on,with

C.to,for,in

D.to,at,of參考答案：B35.-----CanIuseyourMP5forawhile?------________;anyhowIamnotusingitnow.A.

That’sOK

B.Byallmeans

C.

Itdoesn’tmatter

D.Useit參考答案：B略13.Itlooksliketheweatherischangingfor_____.Shallwesticktoourplan?

A.theworse

B.worse

C.theworst

D.worst參考答案：A14.—Areyoualmostreadytogo,mom?I’llgoandpullthecaroutofthegarage.—OK-just_____.I’llhavealastlookatthewindows.A.wait B.aminute C.calmdown D.noway參考答案：B15.Thescientistsarediscussingtheglobalclimatechangeandtheeffect_____hasonman.

A.that

B.which

C.it

D.this參考答案：C二、書面表達16.假設(shè)你在一封電子郵件中看到你的表弟就左面的這幅照片寫的一篇英語短文，有些語句他不能夠很好地用英語來表達，特向你求助。請按照要求幫助你的表弟完成這篇文章。要求：有效使用所復(fù)習(xí)過的語言知識（詞匯，短語，句式）和語法知識（時態(tài)，語態(tài)，從句，非謂語，情態(tài)動詞和虛擬語氣），使表達通順連貫。Theburdenofstudentshasbeenahottopicforyears,buttheloadofparentshasreceivedlittleattention,especiallyfromtheirownchildren.Thepictureshowsusatouchingmomentwhenalittlegirlcomestogreetherworkingmom._____________

______________________________________________________________________________意識到她的媽媽一天的工作之后一定很累，女孩幫忙把媽媽肩上的包拿下來。(請使用非謂語動詞。)Inresponse,themomkneelsdowntoshowhowhappyandthankfulshefeels.

____________________________________________________________________________

__________________________這使我想起我的母親，她一直在竭盡所能地讓我能擁有最好

的。（請使用定語從句和名詞從句。）But,__________________________________________

__________________________________完全投入在自己學(xué)習(xí)中的我卻很少注意到母親的需

求和感受。（請使用非謂語動詞和名詞從句。）And__________________________________

____________________________________________我總是認為學(xué)習(xí)好是我唯一能做的用來

回報她的事。(請使用非謂語動詞和定語從句。)NowIknowIcandomybittohelpwiththe

everydaywashing,bedroomcleaning,oratleastpreparebreakfastmyself,soastosharemy

mother’sdailyburden.Thepictureconvincesme______________________________________

________________________________________重要的是應(yīng)該做一個好女兒而不是所謂的好學(xué)生。（請使用名詞從句及虛擬語氣。）參考答案：Theburdenofstudentshasbeenahottopicforyears,buttheloadofparentshasreceivedlittleattention,especiallyfromtheirownchildren.Thepictureshowsusatouchingmomentwhenalittlegirlcomestogreetherworkingmom.Realizinghermommustbeverytiredafteraday’swork,thegirlhelpstoremovethebagfromhershoulder.Inresponse,themomkneelsdowntoshowhowhappyandthankfulshefeels.Allthisremindsmeofmymotherwhohasbeendoingwhatevershecouldtoletmehavethebest.But,totallyengagedinmyownstudy,Iseldompayattentiontowhatmotherneedsandfeels.IalwaysthinkstudyingwellistheonlythingIcoulddoinreturn.NowIknowIcandomybittohelpwiththeeverydaywashing,bedroomcleaning,oratleastpreparebreakfastmyself,soastosharemymother’sdailyburden.ThepictureconvincesmeitisimportantthatIshouldbeagooddaughterratherthana“good”student.17.調(diào)查顯示目前我國公民年人均閱讀量還不到有些國家的十分之以，“全民閱讀”也連續(xù)兩年被寫入了《政府工作報告》。請以“ReadingMatters”為題，寫一篇英語倡議書向EnglishWeekly征文專欄投稿。要點：1.造成目前現(xiàn)狀的原因：沒有閱讀習(xí)慣；過于關(guān)注物質(zhì)利益。2.閱讀的好處：獲取知識，開拓視野；利于思考，提高技能；豐富精神生活。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.開頭與結(jié)語已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。ReadingMattersDearfellowstudents,Itisreportedthat_____________________________________________________________

Thanksforyourlistening.參考答案：ReadingMattersDearfellowstudents，ItisreportedthattheannualaveragereadingamountofperChineseisonlyaboutone-tenthofthatsomeothercountriesintheworld，whichcausescertainworriesamongus.Howdidthiscomeabout?Thecausesconsistoftwoaspects.Firstly，people’slackofreadinghabitexplainsthemainreason，whichisthemosturgentanddifficultthingtochange.Secondly，itisobviousthatpeoplenowadayscaremoreaboutmaterialgainsthantheenrichmentofthemind.It’shightimethatwepaiddueattentiontodevelopinggoodreadinghabitasitcanbringusenormousbenefits.Foronething，readingenablesustoacquireknowledgeandthusbroadensourhorizons.Foranother，itprovidesenoughfoodforthoughtandimprovesourpracticalskills.What’smore，readingenrichesourmindandmakesitpossibleforustoleadameaningfulandfulfillinglife.Thanksforyourlistening!【亮點說明】ItisreportedthattheannualaveragereadingamountofperChineseisonlyaboutone-tenthofthatsomeothercountriesintheworld，whichcausescertainworriesamongus.此句運用了主語從句和非限制性定語從句；Firstly，people’slackofreadinghabitexplainsthemainreason，whichisthemosturgentanddifficultthingtochange.句中使用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句；itisobviousthatpeoplenowadayscaremoreaboutmaterialgainsthantheenrichmentofthemind.主句從句和比較級完美結(jié)合；It’shightimethatwepaiddueattentiontodevelopinggoodreadinghabitasitcanbringusenormousbenefits.虛擬語氣的固定句式和as引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句巧妙結(jié)合；readingenablesustoacquireknowledgeandthusbroadensourhorizons/readingenrichesourmindandmakesitpossibleforustoleadameaningfulandfulfillinglife.動名詞/動名詞短語作主語；另外Foronething，F(xiàn)oranother，What’smore，等的運用為文章增色添彩。三、閱讀理解18.Applepicking

Applepickingisalwaysapopularfallactivity,withfamilieslookingforafunwaytospendtimetogetheroutdoors.CheckoutsomeoptionsonwhereandhowtopickclosetoToronto:

Where

topick

PineFarmsTel:905-833-5459

Hours:TuesdaytoSunday9amto5pm

Details:Pickyourownapplesfrommid-AugusttoNovember.

AlbionFarmsTel:905-584-0354

Hours:Daily10amto6pm

Details:Pickyourownapplesonweekendsonly

WatsonFarmsTel:905-623-9109

Hours:MondaytoFriday9amto8pmWeekends9amto6pm

Details:PickyourownapplesonlyinearlySeptember.

BrooksFarmsTel:905-473-3920

Hours:Daily9amto5pm

Details:Pickingyourownapplesisnotavailable(可得到的)，butapplesareavailableinthefarmmarket.

WillisFamilyFruitFarmsTel:905-876-2606

Hours:Weekends10amto8pm

Details:PickyourownapplesonlyinSeptemberandOctober.Applepickingtips

Callfirst:Certainappletypesmaynotbeavailablebecausedemandandfarmhourscanchangewithoutnotice.Socallaheadbeforesettingout.Whattobring:Somefarmsprovidecontainers(容器)foryoutocarrythefruithome,butit’snotabadideatobringthemyourself.Comfortableshoesandclothesthatyoudon’tmindgettingdirtyareamust.Andkeeptheweatherinmind:packasweaterforcoolerdays,andbringsuncream.

1.Accordingtotheauthor,applepicking______.A.helpsfarmersharvestthefruitB.canbringgreat