2022年山西省晉城市胡底中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

2022年山西省晉城市胡底中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.ItoldhimwhatIwassurprised

hisattitudetowardstheold.

A．were

B．a(chǎn)twere

C．was

D．a(chǎn)twas參考答案：D2.________theprogram,theyhavetostaythereforanothertwoweeks.A.Notcompleting

B.NotcompletedC.Nothavingcompleted

D.Havingnotcompleted參考答案：C試題分析：考查現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式做狀語(yǔ)，因?yàn)樗麄兪窍葲]有完成任務(wù)，然后不得不在這兒再待兩個(gè)星期。表示從句的動(dòng)作先于主句的動(dòng)作，要用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式，否定式是：nothavingdone。選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式做狀語(yǔ)，點(diǎn)評(píng)：分詞做狀語(yǔ)的時(shí)候，如果動(dòng)詞與名詞構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，就使用現(xiàn)在分詞的形式；如果二者構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系就使用過去分詞的形式。如果從句的動(dòng)作先于主句的動(dòng)作，要用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式3.---Whichmoviedoyouthinkisbetter,ShadoworProjectGutenberg?---________.Bothhavehighlightsandflaws.A.It’shardtosay

B.ItalldependsC.Youcan'tbeserious

D.Iwouldn'tmindthat參考答案：4.Thenewplanhasbeenputforward_______wewillmovetothenewcampusnextterm.

A.as

B.while C.when D.that參考答案：D略5.______ournationalfootballteamlostthegametoaweakteamasSyriaby2to3,Iheldnodoubtaboutthenewcoach’sability.A.Until

B.Bythetime

C.Unless

D.Afier參考答案：A略6.

Toknowthewordswe’velearnedbyheart，youmust

sometimetogooverthem.

A.setdown

B.setup

C.setaside

D.setabout參考答案：C7.--Doyouknowhowit________thattheMandarinOrientalHotelcaughtfireonFebruary9th,2009?

--Sorry,I'minthedarkaboutthat.

A.cameout

B.cameabout

C.cameup

D.cameoff

參考答案：B8.

Juliafeltsuperior,whenshewasageneralmanager,_____manyrespects_____hercolleague.A.to…in

B.in…to

C.by…to

D.to…by參考答案：B略9.______world’slargestretailer,Wal-Mart,hasopenedits_____thirdstoreinBeijing,whichmeansthefirmnowhas52storesinChina.A.The;a

B.A;a

C.The;the

D.The;/參考答案：D略10.Afterthat,heknewhecould_______anyemergencybydoingwhathecouldtothebestofhisability.A.getawaywith

B.getonwith

C.getthrough

D.getacross參考答案：C11.Tony

____forthecompanyasanengineerfortwodecades.NowheteachesmechanicsmPekingUniversity.A.hasworked B.worked C.isworking D.hadworked參考答案：B12.—Doescoffeereallyworkwhenyouhavetoworklateintonight?—Yes.AsfarasI'mconcerned，Ifeelvery________afteracoffee.A．energetic

B．normal

C．a(chǎn)dequate

D．sensitive參考答案：A13.What’sthe

ofphoninghimagain?Hewon’tagreetooffermeahand.A．matter

B.trouble

C.focus

D.point參考答案：D14.Thenumber5.12isaspecialnumber,______,Ithink,thatwillberememberedbyallthepeopleinSichuanProvince.A.what

B.it

C.which

D.one參考答案：D15.Itdependsonthegovernment'smeasures____thehousingpricecanbebroughtundercontrolinashortperiod.

A．how

B．that

C．whether

D．when

參考答案：C略二、書面表達(dá)16.假定你是李華，你校攝影俱樂部（photographyclub）將舉辦國(guó)際中學(xué)攝影展。請(qǐng)給你的英國(guó)朋友Peter寫封信。請(qǐng)他提供作品。信的內(nèi)容包括：1．主題：環(huán)境保護(hù)；2．展覽時(shí)間；3．投稿郵箱：intlphotoshow@.注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右；2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。3.提示：國(guó)際中學(xué)攝影展：anInternationalHighSchoolStudentsPhotographyShow______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：DearPeter,OurschoolphotographyclubisgoingtoholdanInternationalHighSchoolstudentsPhotographyShow.Thethemeoftheshowisenvironmentalprotection.ItwillstartfromJune15thandlastthreeweeks.Anystudentswhoisinterestedinarewelcometoparticipate.Iknowyoutakegoodpicturesandyou'vealwayswantedtodosomethingforenvironmentalprotection.Irememberyoushowedmesomephotosonthatthemethelasttimeyouvisitedourschool.Thisissurelyagoodchanceformorepeopletoseethem.Ifyouwanttojoin,youcansendyourphotostointlphotoshow@.Hopetohearfromyousoon.Yours,LiHua【分析】本文屬于提綱類作文。要求考生以李華的身份給英國(guó)朋友Peter寫信，建議他參加你校攝影俱樂部舉辦的國(guó)際中學(xué)生攝影展。【詳解】文章要使用第一人稱和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)為主。要點(diǎn)為：1．主題：環(huán)境保護(hù)，并請(qǐng)他提供作品。2．展覽時(shí)間；3．投稿郵箱：intlphotoshow@.在寫作時(shí)，注意書信的格式及串聯(lián)過渡用語(yǔ)，同時(shí)盡量使用熟悉的詞匯及短語(yǔ)，尤其注意不要出現(xiàn)中式英語(yǔ)，并在力所能及的范圍內(nèi)使用復(fù)合句、高級(jí)句式等，以增加亮點(diǎn)?！军c(diǎn)睛】本片范文很好地完成了要求的所有任務(wù)，要點(diǎn)擴(kuò)充合情合理，符合生活實(shí)際，如：Iknowyoutakegoodpicturesandyou'vealwayswantedtodosomethingforenvironmentalprotection.Irememberyoushowedmesomephotosonthatthemethelasttimeyouvisitedourschool.該細(xì)節(jié)要點(diǎn)的擴(kuò)充尤其增加了本文的亮點(diǎn)。另外，文中句式多樣，穿插使用簡(jiǎn)單句和復(fù)合句等，符合邀請(qǐng)函的語(yǔ)言特點(diǎn)，又有高級(jí)感，如：使用了定語(yǔ)從句Anystudentwhoisinterestediswelcometoparticipate；時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，如…thelasttimeyouvisitedourschool；條件狀語(yǔ)從句，如Ifyouwanttojoin,…等，體現(xiàn)出很高的英語(yǔ)寫作能力。17.書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）

一個(gè)好老師應(yīng)該具備哪些品質(zhì)呢？有人說好老師應(yīng)該要有耐心、責(zé)任心和激情。你覺得呢？請(qǐng)你寫一篇120詞左右的短文，陳述你心目中好老師的品質(zhì)，并簡(jiǎn)要說明原因。

參考答案：范文示例：Agoodteacherisalsoaneagerlearnerwhostrivestomakeconstantprogressinhisspecialtyandotherrelevantfields.Knowledgeismeanttobeenjoyed.Agoodteachershouldfirstexperiencesuchintellectualhappinessandthanpassitontostudents.Unliketheclassicideaofresentfullearnerswhohittheboringfossiltextbooksandtakeanunlimitednumberofmeaninglesstests,thetruepurposeofteachingandlearningistoinspireratherthanfrustratestudentsintheunderstandingandacquisitionofknowledgeandskills.Ifateacherfailsonthisaccount,heisnothingbutabroadcastingmachincediliveringone-waymessagestothereceivers.

三、閱讀理解18.Formostofus,workisthecentral,dominatingfactoflife.Wespendmorethanhalfourconscioushoursatwork,preparingforwork,travelingtoandfromwork.Whatwedotherelargelydeterminesourstandardoflivingandourstatustoaconsiderableextent.Itissometimessaidthatbecauseleisurehasbecomemoreimportant,theinjusticesofworkcanbepushedintoacorner,andthatbecausemostworkisprettyintolerable,thepeoplewhodoitshouldcompensateforitsboredom,frustrationsandhumiliationsbyconcentratingtheirhopesontheotherpartsoftheirlives.Fortheforeseeablefuture,however,thematerialandpsychologicalrewardswhichworkcanprovidewillcontinuetoplayavitalpartindeterminingthesatisfactionthatlifecanoffer.Yetonlyasmallminoritycancontrolthepaceatwhichtheyworkortheconditionswheretheirworkisdone;onlyforasmallminoritydoesworkofferscopeforcreativity,imaginationorinitiative.Inequalityatworkisstilloneofthemostglaring(明顯的)formsofinequalityinoursociety.Wecannothopetosolvethemoreobviousproblemsofindustriallife,manyofwhicharisefromthefrustrationscreatedbyinequalityatwork,unlesswehandleitdeterminedly.Themostglaringinequalityisthatbetweenmanagersandtherest.Formostmanagers,workisanopportunityandachallenge.Theirjobsengagetheirinterestandallowthemtodeveloptheirabilities.Theyareconstantlylearning.Theyareabletoexerciseresponsibility.Theyhaveaconsiderabledegreeofcontrolovertheirownandothers’workinglives.Mostimportantofall,theyhaveopportunitiestoinitiate.Bycontrast,formostmanualworkers,workisaboring,dull,evenpainfulexperience.Theyspendalltheirworkinglivesinintolerableconditions.Themajorityhavelittlecontrolovertheirwork.Itprovidesthemwithnoopportunityforpersonaldevelopment.Manyjobsaresoroutinethatworkersfeelthemselvestobemerecogs(齒輪)inthebureaucraticmachine.Asadirectconsequenceoftheirworkexperience,manyworkersfeelalienated(疏遠(yuǎn))fromtheirworkandtheirfirm.38.Inthewriter’sopinion,peoplejudgeothersmainlyby________.A.thetypeofworktheydo B.theplacewheretheyworkC.thetimetheyspendatwork D.theamountofmoneytheyearn39.Accordingtothewriter,tosolveproblemsinanindustrialsociety,we________.A.shouldcreatemoreworkingopportunitiesforthepoorB.havetogetridoftheunequalaspectsinworkC.hadbettercancelallmanagingpositionsinacompanyD.shouldencouragethemanualworkerstopromoteefficiency40.Whatadvantagedoesthewritersaymanagershaveoverworkers?A.Theywon’tbeoutofwork.B.Theygettimeofftolearnconstan