美式英語與英式英語在語言上的不同教學(xué)課件

DifferencesbetweenAmericanEnelshandBritishEnglishlaguageMadebyethosCONTENTgrammarvocabularyspellingPronunciationdateanddigitalAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglishem-differencesofgrammarThedifferencesofgrammarincludessevenaspectsNO.1ThedifferenceofTemporalNO.2ThedifferenceofPrepositionNO.3Differenceof"haveNo4DifferenceofNeeddare,usedtoNo5PronounsandindefinitepronounsNo6Differenceof"theNO.7seem,look,etcNo8PresentperfectandpastsimpleNo9GotandGottenNo10SingularandPluralNumber1WhenusingthepresentperfectBritishEnglish,irsomecases,whileinAmericanEnglishpasttenseusedInparticular,toprovideinformationontheexpressionofthetimeExamplesAmericanBritishTranslationHejustwenthome.Hehasjustwenthome.他剛回家了Ijusthavelunch.Ihavejusthadlunch.我剛吃完年餐。Icrashedthecar.Ihavecrashedthecar..我把車撞坯了。Number2ThedifferenceofPreposition,forexampleAmericanBritishTranslationontheweekendattheweekend在周末differentthandifferentfron/differentto不同于homethome在家Thedoctorfeltofmypulse.Thedoctorfeltmypulse醫(yī)生檢查了我脈搏。Number3Differenceof"have”3.1BritishEnglishhaveoftenusedtotalkaboutownership,whentherelationship,usuallybythetimehavenowcompletedtoindicateforexample:Ihaveanewcar.我有一輛車。Mymother'sgottwosisters.我母親有兩個姐妹。It'saniceflat,butithasntgotaproperbathroom這個套間不錯,但沒有一個像樣的浴室。Number33.2AmericanEnglishHavenotonlyhasrepresentativesinactionwhenitcomestovariety,haveusedasaverb(typeinquestionsandnegativesinconjunctionwithdo),referringtothevariousstates,aswell(Simplerthanbritishusage)Ihaveaproblem.我有個問題。Doyouhavealight?你有打火機(jī)嗎?Number4“Need,dare,usedto”haveamodalverbinBritishEnglish,AmericanEnglish,inthattheyareusingasaverb.ForexampleAmericanShedidn'tdaretostayinthedarkTomdoesntneedtogowiththemBritishShedarednotstayinthedark.Tomneedn'tgowiththemNumber5AmericanEnglishuse"he"and"his"indefinitepronounsaspronounsinsteadof"one"orones",butinBritishEnglishtheofficialwrittenlanguagecommonlyused"one"or"one's