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如何實現(xiàn)社區(qū)垃圾分類處理1123年1232.Fourcategoriesofhouseholdwaste:recycledgarbage,toxicgarbage,kitchengarbageandothergarbage.3.Thesignificanceofgarbageclassification:GarbageclassificationhasahugeimpactontheEarth.Withtheacceleratedprocessofpopulationgrowth,livingstandardsimprovementandwealthaccumulation,themunicipalsolidwasteinWuxiaregrowingrapidly.Inthepast,allthegarbagewasmixedtogetherandcitydwellersthrewitwherevertheywantedto.Eventhoughtherearesomeminorchanges,thesituationinWuxi,still,doesnotameliorate.Facingwiththedeterioratingenvironmentanddwindlingresources,itisnecessarytointroduceaneconomic,rational,systematic,practicalandintegratedmanagementofhouseholdswaste,whichcanbesummeduptothe3RPrinciple:Reuse:UsethegarbageagainafterprocessingReduce:Cutdownontheamountofgarbage4-Staffs:Allofthefourselectivecommunitieshavespecialcleanersandmangerstodealwiththegarbageproblems.2.Educationofwastedisposalisnotinplace.Boththeconceptionandtheimplementationofgarbageclassificationarequiteweak.(Thispointcanbeinferredfromthesurveyinourschool.)Wespreadthesurveyamongstudentsoffourdifferentages,whicharegrade9,grade10,grade11andgrade12.Inthesurvey,only12.1%ofstudentsabovegrade9havebeenpersistingingarbageclassificationforaverylongtime.Therestofthemmayoccasionallyclassifythetrashorevenhaveneverdonethat.Only3.53%ofallparticipantshavepermanentlyinvolvedinthecampaignthatpromotestheideaofwastesorting.Therestofthemonlytakepartinsuchactivitiesattimesorhaveneverdonethat.Inthesubjective-questionpart,31.4%ofparticipantshadcorrectlyansweredallthe3questionsthatcovertheuncommonknowledgepeopleknowonadailybasis.Onthecontrary,whenasked2questionsofcommonsensethatpeoplearefamiliarwith,thepercentageofcorrectanswersisrelativelyhigh,91,9%.3.Governmentspendingongarbageclassificationisnotenoughandthepolicies5isnotperfect.Therubbishcansinourcommunitiesareplacedinthewrongplotsandtherearenosignsofclassificationwhichindicatesthatpeopleshouldfollow.4.Toidentifythemainreasonsforwhichgarbageclassificationishardtoachieve,ourcampus-surveyalsoaskedstudentsaboutreasonsofpoorgarbageclassification.Accordingtothedatacollected,themaindifficultyisthatcitizensdonotrealizethesignificanceofgarbageclassification.Also,lackofknowledgeinthisaspectispartofthefactors.Otherinferencesincludenohightechnology,fewfundsandnolaws.Alltheseproblemsgatherandcausethesituationwhichisnotgoingwell.D.Howtoachievegarbageclassificationincommunities?1.Setupacompleteregulationsystemandspecificlawsongarbageclassification.ItwillalsobehelpfultolearnfromtheadvancedcountrieslikeJapanandGermany.Wecanenforcedifferentlocallawsandregulationsduetodifferentconditionsinvariousregions.2.Strengthenthepowerofeducationandpublicity.Ononehand,wecansetsubjectsthatarerelativetogarbageclassificationinordertoletthenextgenerationbeawareofitsimportance.Ontheotherhand,publicserviceadvertisingshouldbeimprovedtoenhancebothgovernmentandcitizens’awarenessofgarbageclassification.Forinstance,wecaninvitefamousstarstomakepublicadvertisementanddisseminategarbageclassificationonlineorinsymposium.3.Setupmonitoringmechanismandgiverewardtopeopledoingwellorpunishmenttopeopleignoringgarbageclassification.Smallmonitoringgroupscanbeorganizedinourcommunitiesandtheycan

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