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2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省杭州市蕭山第二高中高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1._______breaksthelawshouldbepunished.A.Thosewho
B.Whomever
C.Nomattterwho
D.Whoever參考答案:D2.Intothesky_______thelightbluesmoke.A.upwent
B.hadgoneup
C.wentup
D.didgoup參考答案:C3.Itisthefact_________hedoesn’tknowhisownbirthday________surprisesusall.
A.which;which
B.that;that
C.which;that
D.that;which
參考答案:B略4.I
couldn’t
do
my
homework
with
all
that
noise
________.A.
going
on
B.
goes
on
C.
went
on
D.
to
go
on參考答案:A略5.Asateacheryouhaveto______yourmethodstosuittheneedsofslowerchildren.A.abandon
B.apply
C.adjust
D.accelerate參考答案:C6.Idon’tknowthegirl_____inthestorm.
A.tocatch
B.caught
C.catching
D.tobecatching參考答案:B略7.Whilehavingdinner,you’dbetterlistentosomeenjoyablemusic____watchTV.A.lessthan
B.ratherthan
C.morethan
D.otherthan參考答案:B8.You’llnotonlylearnsomethingnew,butyou’llhave___funwithyoupartnerat__sametime!A.the;the
B./;the
C.a;the
D.a;a參考答案:B9.Thoughtheworkingmotherisverybusy,she_____anhoureverydaytospendwithherdaughter.A.setout
B.setoff
C.setabout
D.setaside參考答案:D10.inawhiteuniform,helooksmorelikeacookthanadoctor.A.Dressed B.Todress
C.Dressing D.Havingdressed參考答案:A11.Inthetimeofsocialreform,people’sstateofmindtendstokeep______withtherapidchangeofsociety.
A.contact
B.progress
C.touch D.pace參考答案:D12.—Jack,thisisthethirdtimethatyouhavebeenlatethisweek.—Sorry,sir,butIwas______for15minutesonthewayhereinthetrafficjam.A.heldup
B.putup
C.takenup D.givenup參考答案:A13.AdamandMaxhardlyknewwhattotalkabout:theyhadsolittle________.
A.inpublic
B.inreturn
C.incommon
D.inreality參考答案:C14.________weusedbetterirrigationmethods,we________halfofourwaterresources.A.Have;wouldhavesaved
B.Have;willsaveC.Had;wouldhavesaved
D.Had;willsave參考答案:C15.Wethought______necessarytoinviteProfessorJohntospeakatthemeeting.Athat
B.
it
C.this
D.him參考答案:B16.---Canwegeteverythingreadybytheweekend?
---Italldependson______wecangetMr.Green’scooperation(合作).A.that
B.what
C.whether
D.if參考答案:C17.Thegirllookedatmewitha_______expression.Maybetheproblemwasquite_________.A.puzzled;puzzling
B.puzzling;puzzledC.puzzled;puzzled
D.puzzling;puzzling參考答案:A18.ItisinQingdao_____you’regoingtopayavisitto_____thiskindofwashingmachineisproduced.A/;that
Bwhere;which
C/;where
Dthat;which參考答案:A19.Withthedevelopmentofeconomy,evenpeopleinremotevillagescanhave__D______tocomputers.A.possibility
B.entrance
C.independence
D.a(chǎn)ccess
參考答案:D略二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。InBritain,peoplehavedifferentattitudestothepolice.Mostpeoplegenerally36themandthejobtheydoalthoughtherearecertainpeoplewhodonotbelievethatthepolice37havethepowerthattheydo.Whatdoesapolicemanactuallydo?Itisnot38jobtodescribe.Afterall,apoliceman39anumberofjobsinone.Apolicemanoftenhastocontroltraffic,either40footinthecentreofatown,orinapolicecarontheroads.Indeed,inBritain,hemightbeintheTrafficPoliceandspendall,oralotofhistime41upanddownmainroadsandmotorways.Atrafficpolicemanhastohelpkeepthetrafficmoving,stop42motoristsandhelpwhenthereisanaccident.Apolicemanhastohelpkeepthe43,too.Ifthereisafightorsomeothertroubes,we44thepolicetocomeandrestoreorder.Andtheyoftenhaveto45situationatgreatriskoftheirown46.Weexpectthepolicetosolvecrimes,ofcourse,soanordinarypoliceman,47heisnotadetective(偵探),willoftenhavetohelp48andarrestcriminals.And49dowecallwhenthereisanemergency—anaircrash,a50,aroadaccident,orarobbery?Wecallthepolice.51apolicemanhastobe52tofaceanyunpleasantemergencythatmayhappeninthe53world.Thepolicedoanlynecessaryjob,theydoit54wellandIsupportthem,butIdonotenvypolicemen.IdonotthinkthatIcouldeverdothejob55apoliceman.
36A.dislike B.join C.appreciate D.admire37.A.should B.would C.could D.must38.A.afunny
B.ahumorous C.adifficult D.aneasy39.A.had B.has C.having D.tohave40.A.on B.by C.under D.with41.A.walking B.driving C.wandering D.searching42.A.resting B.tired C.speeding D.drunken43.A.peace B.silence C.situation D.condition44.A.wait B.hope C.thinkof D.expect45.A.turnto B.avoid C.dealwith D.treat46.A.safety B.families C.future D.friends
47A.although B.asif C.however D.evenif48A.getridof B.question C.lookfor D.sentence49.A.how B.where C.what D.who50.A.powerfailure B.fire C.thunderstorm D.thief51.A.Yet B.Then C.As D.So52.A.provided B.promised C.prepared D.presented53.A.future B.modern C.real D.whole54.A.extremely B.specially C.surprisingly D.particularly55.A.at B.to C.of D.in參考答案:21.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A.B.C和D)中,選出可以填入的空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并從答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。IbecameagardenerwhenIwastwelve.Myearly__36___ofgardeningmaynothaveoriginatedfrommylovefornature.Itwasto___37____myparents.
Atthattime,wehadabigyardinwhichabeautifulmapletreestood.Butmymotheroftenlookedwith__38___atthisworkofnaturalart.Thosegoldenleavesseemedliketonsofrubbishtoher,“somethingelseto___39___!”Seeingtheneighborsbusywithgardening,myfathereventhoughtitawasteoftime.
Atthatage,Ialwaysdidsomething___40_____towhatevermyparentsdid!Ifgardeningweresomethingtheyfound____41___,Iwouldplantagarden!
Iplantedsomelily(百合花)seedsintheyard.Buttheyfailedto___42___.Icontinuedtoplantsunflowerseedsandroses.Wild____43_____joy,Ifoundthefirstrosebloom(開(kāi)花).Onebyone,theflowersbloomedtheirheadsoff.__44___,Iwastouchedbythislandofwonder.___45___,myparentsshowednointerestinmygarden.Myfathereven___46_____atmebecausehefounditwas___47____tomovearoundmygardentothedriveway.Tomymother’s___48__,Iputinhervasemyrealroseswhich,inhereyes,weresimplyweeds____49___flowers.
Regardlessoftheir____50___,Ikeptonplantingmygardenand____51___toenjoythepleasureofgardening.Plantsmakesuchgoodcompanions:theybreathe,theybloom,they____52____tocareandlove.
IthasbeenmanyyearssinceImademyfirstgardenoutofmydesireto____53___myparents.TodayIbecomeknownasMrs.Greenthumbs,teachinggardeningandhostingagardeningshow,whichmakesmyparentsfeelvery____54_.AndnowIcouldsayitismyaffectionfor____55___thatmakesmearealgardener.36.A.memory
B.dream
C.intention
D.design37.A.please
B.change
C.help
D.annoy38.A.doubt
B.appreciation
C.surprise
D.excitement39.A.collectup
Bcareabout
C.cleanup
D.comein40.A.equal
B.similar
C.superior
D.opposite41.A.painful
B.valuable
C.upsetting
D.interesting42.A.comeup
B.breakout
C.holdon
D.getthrough43.A.to
B.with
C.in
D.by44.A.Luckily
B.Cheerfully
C.Regularly
D.Eventually45.A.Instead
B.However
C.Therefore
D.Besides46.A.shouted
B.laughed
C.glanced
D.jumped47.A.convenient
B.troublesome
C.enjoyable
D.dangerous48.A.sadness
B.displeasure
C.delight
D.relief49.A.otherthan
B.morethan
C.ratherthan
D.lessthan50.A.disklike
B.encouragement
C.threat
D.suggestion51.A.decided
B.stopped
C.continued
D.struggled52.A.devote
B.turn
C.respond
D.lead53.A.defeat
B.satisfy
C.respect
D.challenge54.A.proud
B.comfortable
C.strange
D.disappointed55.A.freedom
B.life
C.growth
D.nature參考答案:略三、閱讀理解22.語(yǔ)法填空Inthepastfewyears,quiteanumberofmenandwomenhavechosentodosomethingless
101
(compete).Theyareafraidthatthestressofworkrobsthemofjoyandhappinessand
102
(bring)themharmbothphysicallyandmentally.Infact,however,stressisn’tsuchabadthing
103
itisoftensupposedtobe.Aboveall,
104
itgetsoutofcontrol,acertainamountofstressisvitaltoprovidemotivationandchallenge,andtogivepurposeandsignificanceto
105
,otherwisemeaningless,idlelife.
106
,peopleunderstresstendtoexpresstheirfullrangeofpotentialandtoactualizetheirown
107
(person)worth—theveryaimofahumanlife.Lastbutnotleast,researchfromtheuniversitiesofKentuckyandBritishColumbiahasshowedthatmoderateamountsofstresscanactually
108
(strong)theimmunesystemandbegoodforhealth.Stressisanaturalpartofeverydaylifeandthereisnowaytoescape.Developingouradaptiveabilitiestodealwith
109
canpreventusfrom
110
(defeat)bythecompetitivesociety.參考答案:101.competitive
102.brings
103.as
104.unless
105.an106.Moreover/Furthermore/Besides 107.personal
108.strengthen
109.it
110.beingdefeated
23.
Istartedtoworkintheoperatingroomafternursingschoolwascompleted.IwassoexcitedaboutmynewjobthatIwouldalternate
betweenbeingverytiredandnotbeingabletosleepproperly.Likemanyjobs,thenewnessandexcitementworeoffandIfoundmyselfindrudgery(繁重乏味的工作).OnenightIwasfeelingverytired,sinceIhadn'tsleptwellthenightbefore.Ididn'tlikethedoctorincharge,myfeethurt,itwasverylate,andIwas“doingeyes”.Everynursehasafavorite(andleastfavorite)task.Myleastfavoritewaseyes——Ithoughtitwasalwayseitherboringorunpleasant.Mypatientwasanoldmanwhowastheretohavehiscataract(白內(nèi)障)removed.Astheoperationnearedaclose,Istartedtotaketheoperatingclothoff,andputdropsinthepatient'seyes.WemadeeyecontactandIstumbled(發(fā)愣)slightlywhenhesaid,“Icansee?。?!Youarebeautiful.”Irealizedthenwhatabigdealthisallwastothepatientandhowtrulythankfulhewas.I
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