備考2023年浙江省臺(tái)州市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)測(cè)試卷一(含答案)

備考2023年浙江省臺(tái)州市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)測(cè)試卷一(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Agoodknowledgeofthedifferencebetweenmarketingandsellingleadsto______.

A.theefficientproductionofgoods

B.aperfectcommandofsalesmanship

C.abasiccommandofthemarketingconcept

D.theconversionofgoodsintomoney

2.PassageOneWhatmakesapersonfamous?Thisisamysterythatmanypeoplehavepondered．Allkindsofmythssurroundthelivesofwell—knownpeople．

MostpeoplearefamiliarwiththewordsofWilliamShakespeare，oneofthegreatestEng．1ishwritersofthesixteenthcentury．YethowmanyknowShakespearethepemon，themanbe．hindtheworks？

Aftercenturiesofresearch，scholarsarestilltryingtodiscoverShakespeare’spersonaLlhis—torty．Itisnoteasilyfoundinhiswritings．Authorsofthetimecouldnotprotecttheirworks．Anactingcompany，forexample，couldchangeaplayiftheywantedto．NowadayswfiterShavecopyrightsthatprotecttheirwork．

ManymythsaroseaboutShakespeare．Somesaidhehadtoformaledueation．Therearerumorsthathelefthomewhenaccusedofstealingahorse．Othersbelievethathebeganhisca—reerbytendingthehorsesofwealthymen．

Allofthesemythsareinteresting，butaretheytrue?Probablynot．Shakespeare，sfatherwasarespectedmaninStratford，amemberofthetowncouncil．hesentyoungWilliamtogrammarschool．MostpeopleofElizabethantimesdidnotcontinuebeyondgrammarschool；S0，Shakespearedidhave，atleast，anaverageeducation．

SomepartsofShakespeare’slifewillalwaysremainunknown．TheGreatLondonFireof1666burnedmanyimportantdocumentsthatcouldhavebeenasourceofclues．Wewillalwaysbeleftwithmanyquestionsandfewfacts．

Thispassagedealswith___________．

A.theGreatLOndonFire

B.thelostdocumentsofShakespeare

C.scholarsofShakespeare

D.Shakespeare’spersonalhistory

3.TheauthorplannedtostopatOklahomaCity______.

A.tovisitafriend

B.toseehisparents

C.topayatthecashregister

D.tohavemoregasforhiscar

4.TheCraigheadCavernshavebeenknown______.

A.throughhistory

B.sincethetimeoftheIndianNations

C.since1905

D.sincediversexploredthem

5.Inthelastsentenceofthepassage,thephrase"betteroff"means______.

A.inaworsecondition

B.wealthy

C.doingmorethanexpected

D.inabettercondition

6.Thepassageismainlyabout______.

A.thecontradictionbetweeneconomistsandthebusinesscommunity

B.thepresentdebateoneconomicgrowth

C.theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofeconomicgrowth

D.theimportanceofthedebateoneconomicgrowth

7.TherecouldbelifeontheMarsinthefutureif_____.

A.itsupportedlifeinthepast

B.certaingasesareusedtocooltheplanet

C.theatmospherecanbeheatedenoughtogrowsimpleplants

D.theplanet'svolcanoesbecomeasactiveastheywereinthepast

8.Thesailorsknewthatsomethingwasinthewhalesstomachbecause_____

A.theycouldfeelitmovingaboutwildly

B.thewhaleseemedveryheavy

C.thewhalewasswellingatonespot

D.thecaptainheardBartleyyellingforhelp

9.Peter'sfathersmiledwhenheheardhisson'swordsbecause

A.hewaspleasedwithhisson'swords

B.hehadnothingtosay

C.Peterhadneverseenagoldenbridge

D.Peterdidn'tknowwhythebridgewascalled"GoldenGateBridge"

10.WhatisencouragedinPekingHouse?

A.Wine.B.Homedelivery.C.Drive-in.D.Chefsspeciality.

二、完型填空(10題)11.(52)

A.ThanksgivingB.ChristmasC.NewYear'sD.weekend

12.【C4】

A.problemsB.questionsC.wordsD.phrases

13.(48)

A.professionalB.amateurC.specialD.ordinary

14.

第33題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第33處。

A.knownB.withC.calledD.in

15.(43)

A.countryB.universeC.worldD.area

16.【B4】

A.confusingB.surprisingC.questionedD.suspected

17.(49)

A.AsB.WhenC.SinceD.While

18.【B17】

A.manyB.muchC.enoughD.more

19.24.A.timeB.shortC.EnglishD.German

20.Faces,likefingerprintsareunique.Didyou【36】wonderhowitispossibleforusto【37】people?Evenaskilledwriterprobablycouldnotdescribeallthe【38】thatmakeonefacedifferentfromanother.Yetaveryyoungchild—【39】ananimal,suchasacat—canlearntorecognizefaces.Weall【40】thisabilityforgranted.

Wealsotellpeople【41】byobservinghowtheybehave.Whenwetalkaboutsomeone'spersonality,wemeanthe【42】inwhichheorsheacts,speaks,thinksorfeelsthat【43】thatindividualdifferentfromothers.

Likethehumanface,humanpersonalityisverycomplex.Butdescribingsomeone'spersonality【44】wordsissomewhateasierthan【45】hisface.

(36)

A.sometimesB.everC.alwaysD.anytime

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.OnlyintheCivilWar______killedorwounded.

A.soldiersinAmerica

B.weresomanyAmericansoldiers

C.manyinAmerica

D.somanyAmericansoldierswere

22.NosoonerhadTomseenJim______helefttheroom.

A.whenB.beforeC.thanD.then

23.Youcan’tbelievethathewasa_________modelwhenheWasyoung．

A.tallhandsomefashion

B.fashiontallhandsome

C.tallfashionhandsome

D.handsomefashiontall

24.TheYangtzeRiverislongerthan______.

A.anyriverinChina

B.anyotherriverinAfrica

C.anyriversinChina

D.anyotherriverinChina

25.Noonecanpreventusfrom______theplan.

A.carriedoutB.carryingoutC.tocarryoutD.carryout

26.________alittlemoretolerantourworldwouldbeabetterplace.

A.WerepeopleB.IfpeoplewouldC.PeoplewereD.Wouldpeople

27.Thebookis______tobeputintothatenvelope.Youneedabiggerone.

A.bigenoughB.toobigC.verybigD.sobig

28.Respectforthelawisthefoundationofcivilizedliving.______breaksitwillbepunished.

A.WhoB.WhicheverC.WhoeverD.Whomever

29._____,themoreyouareawareofcontentandmeaning.

A.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarto

B.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarwith

C.Youarefamiliartomorewords

D.Youarefamiliarwithmorewords

30."Doyouthink______Ishouldattendthelecture?"sheaskedme.

A.thatB.whetherC.ifD.when

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(60)

32.(61)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.假定你是中國(guó)文化知識(shí)大賽組委員會(huì)主席李華，寫信祝賀參賽選手JohnSmith獲得本次

大賽一等獎(jiǎng)，并通知其以下事項(xiàng)：

1．出席12月10日晚在北京友誼賓館舉行的慶祝晚會(huì)。2．贏得了免費(fèi)中國(guó)10Et游。

3．如果能夠參加旅游，應(yīng)將信中所附表格填好，并準(zhǔn)備好護(hù)照（passport）。組委會(huì)將負(fù)責(zé)

其他相關(guān)事宜。

注音．詞數(shù)為100左右

October17th，2012

DearMr．JohnSmith，

Sincerelyyours，

LiHuaChair

CommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest

六、寫作(0題)34.1．一些人喜歡住在城市，因?yàn)槌鞘猩钣性S多便利。

2．但有些人喜歡住在農(nóng)村。

3．我認(rèn)為，……

參考答案

1.C

2.D

3.A解析：由文章第一段提到的Iwasplanningtostopandvisitafriend可以看出正確答案。

4.B根據(jù)文中第二段第一句“ThecavernshavebeenknownandusedsincethedaysoftheCherokeeIndianNation．”可知，答案為B項(xiàng)。

5.D解析：據(jù)上下文指“情況好起來”，故選D。

6.B

7.C解析：第二段大意是：如果要想改變火星的條件使之適合居住，首先要提高星球的溫度，其方法是用某些氣體收集太陽(yáng)的熱能。有了溫度、水和二氧化碳，一些植物便可生長(zhǎng)。慢慢地使星球適合生存。選項(xiàng)C，“人們可以以提高環(huán)境的溫度的方式來使一些植物生長(zhǎng)”是正確的。

8.A水手們能感覺到鯨魚的胃里有東西在動(dòng)。A項(xiàng)是正確的。

9.D解析：本題屬理解分析題。從文章中Peter連續(xù)問到"theGoldenGate"便知答案。

10.D

11.C解析：全篇講的是新的一年的開始，應(yīng)該是新年。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

12.B句意為：“他想問各種各樣的問題，但沒有一個(gè)人能夠回答。”問問題用“askquestions”，而不用“askproblems／words／phrases”。故選B項(xiàng)。

13.A解析：以前，奧運(yùn)會(huì)的參賽者都不是職業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員。所有的運(yùn)動(dòng)員都是業(yè)余的。直到現(xiàn)在，這種情況才發(fā)生了變化。

14.A后面已有介詞to，故不能再選介詞in或with。不能說becalledtoSb；因此也不能選C。knowntosb．的意思是“為……所知道”。

15.C解析：這之后，夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)每四年就會(huì)在世界不同城市舉行。

16.B

17.B解析：這一句應(yīng)判斷為時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，故答案應(yīng)是B選項(xiàng)when，表示“當(dāng)他還是個(gè)嬰兒的時(shí)候”。A選項(xiàng)As和D選項(xiàng)while也都用于表示時(shí)間。而as多用于引導(dǎo)“在某行為的繼續(xù)中發(fā)生某事”的“繼續(xù)中之行為”，所以多與過去進(jìn)行時(shí)連用。while多用敘述兩個(gè)事情“同時(shí)進(jìn)行”時(shí)，表示“一面……一面……”。Since可以用來表示“自從某時(shí)開始到現(xiàn)在”或表示原因，在此并不適用。

18.C解析：四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是形容詞。根據(jù)上下文，孩子只嘗了一丁點(diǎn)，剛夠把甜味慢慢地傳遍舌頭。

19.D24．答案為D

A.intime及時(shí)，B.inshort簡(jiǎn)言之，C.inEnglish用英語(yǔ)，D.inGerman用德語(yǔ)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，應(yīng)當(dāng)選取D，美國(guó)之音最初的新聞廣播是用德語(yǔ)。

20.B

21.B解析：only引導(dǎo)的句子要倒裝。選項(xiàng)A和C不完整。就是在內(nèi)戰(zhàn)時(shí)期，死傷了許多的美國(guó)士兵。

22.C解析：nosooner…than表示“一……就……”。

23.A

24.D

25.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。詞組“prevent...from”后常接動(dòng)名詞。

26.A條件從句去掉if主謂倒裝。選項(xiàng)A是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻咳绻藗兡茉偃棠鸵恍?，我們的世界會(huì)更好。

27.B

28.C

29.B解析：句型“themore…themore…”表示“越……越……”；befamiliarwith表示“熟悉，通曉”。

30.A解析：本題為關(guān)聯(lián)詞辨析題。whether和if是干擾項(xiàng)，它們引導(dǎo)由一般疑問句轉(zhuǎn)化而來的賓語(yǔ)從句；when引導(dǎo)由時(shí)間問句轉(zhuǎn)化而來的賓語(yǔ)從句；that引導(dǎo)陳述句作賓語(yǔ)從句，并且可省略。本句大意為：她問我：“你認(rèn)為我應(yīng)該去聽講座嗎?”

31.D

32.youwillbewellenoughfortheparty

33.Onepossibleversion:

October17th，2012

DearMr.JohnSmith，

ItismygreathonortotellyouthatyouhavewonthefirstprizeintheChineseCultureContest.Congratu-lations!

IwouldliketoinviteyoutoattendthecelebrationpartyontheeveningofDecemberlOthatFriendship

HotelinBeijing.AndyouareofferedalO-daytourinChina，freeofcharge.Ifyouareabl