【備考2023年】福建省南平市【成考專升本】英語測(cè)試卷(含答案)

【備考2023年】福建省南平市【成考專升本】英語測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Thepeoplewholefttheirhomeswere______.

A.toldabouttheirhouses

B.entertained

C.silly

D.veryworriedabouttheirhouses

2.Mr.Green,wasworriedbecause______.

A.hewasdrivingalongalonelyroad

B.hehadtakenastrangerinhiscar

C.hesawapolice-car

D.hewasafraidthatthemanmightrobhim

3.Whatwillmakeonemanhappymaynotmakeanothermanhappy.Thissentencemeans______.

A.whenonemanfeelshappy,anothermanwillfeelsad

B.whatwillmakeonemanhappymaymakeanothermanhappyalso

C.differentpeopleholddifferentopinionsabouthappiness

D.bothAandB

4.ThefirstUnitedStateslawntennisgamewasplayed______.

A.atNahantB.ontheStatenIslandC.inBostonD.inNewYork

5.

Theuseofbluelightstoreducesuicides__．

A.hasnoresultyet

B.isprovedeffective

C.iswelcomedbysuicides

D.hasbeenrefusedbystations

6.IfonewouldliketoknowsomethingaboutculturaldetailsofVictoriansociety,hemayread______.

A.LightonSnow

B.IntheShadowofNoTowers

C.BreakingGround

D.NewAnnotatedSherlockHolmes

7.Mostofusareright-handedand______.A.A.soaremonkeys

B.nooneisleft-handed

C.scientistsdon'tknowwhy

D.weneveruselefthands

8.Theonewhofirstsuggestedthecorrectcauseofthebaby'sillnesswas______.A.A.adoctorinDeleville

B.afamousdoctor

C.AgathaChristie

D.anordinarynurse

9.Lionsarementionedinthispassagefor______.

A.comparisonB.excitementC.comicreliefD.accuracy

10.WhydidNigelhelpAliciafinishherrobot?

A.Hetriedtomakefriendswithher.

B.Hewasfondofbuildingrobots.

C.Heintendedtohelpher.

D.Hedidn'twanthertosuspecthim.

二、完型填空(10題)11.40.（）A.A.ten—minuteB.tenminutesC.tenminuteD.ten-minutes

12.(54)

A.problemB.chanceC.differenceD.change

13.________查看材料

A.writesB.waswritingC.haswrittenD.hadwritten

14.(50)

A.morethanB.lessthanC.moreandlessD.moreorless

15.【B18】

A.mouthB.toneC.headD.tongue

16.(38)

A.problemB.conflictC.contributionD.work

17.(83)

A.whyB.whatC.thatD.which

18.Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep【21】dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep【22】.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,but【23】eighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowithlessthanthisamountbut【24】mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto【25】it.Sleepshouldbealwaysenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor【26】work.

Freshairis【27】tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnot【28】reasonforsomepeopletoinsistthatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.【29】apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody【30】completerelaxation.

Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door【31】,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand【32】areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthe【33】ofanyperson.Abathat【34】,neitherhotnorcoldbutofbodytemperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby【35】.

(41)

A.wishedB.expectedC.neededD.wanted

19.(43)

A.withB.fromC.onD.by

20.(48)

A.beautifullyB.lovelyC.greatlyD.wonderfully

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Theytalkedandtalkedasifthey______nevermeetagain.

A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.shall

22.Thenewengineer'ssuggestionswere______intherevisedplan.

A.entitledB.engagedC.embodiedD.estimated

23.Wemust______earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setupB.setoutC.setaboutD.setaside

24.Youwouldbe______arisktoletyourchildgotoschoolbyhimself,

A.omittingB.attachingC.affordingD.running

25.16.Bobisnotaperson

______youcanborrowanymoneythoughheisrich.A.whoB.whomC.fromwhomD.fromwho

26.Thereisnopoint______withhim,sincehehasalreadymadeuphismind.A.A.argueB.toargueC.inarguingD.ofarguing

27.Itisessentialthatallthesefigures______twice.

A.mustbecheckedB.becheckedC.ischeckedD.willbechecked

28.Heis______tospeakthetruth.

A.toomuchofacoward

B.toomuchacoward

C.somuchacoward

D.somuchofacoward

29.15.IthinkImusthave______mypurseathome.A.forgottenB.missedC.leftD.taken

30.______fortheTOEFLexaminJune,wetookatrainingclassinApril.

A.PrepareB.ToprepareC.PreparingD.Prepared

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.A.WheredidittakeplaceB.No,Ihadnoidea

C.hadanoperationD.howbeautiful

E.that'sgreatF.Whathappened

G.hadherbabylastweekH.visitherandthebaby

Julia:Didyouhearthenews?

Miles:【56】?

Julia:Ourcousinwentintolaborand【57】.

Miles:Shedid?Whydidn'tanyonetellme?

Julia:Iwould'vethoughtthatsomebodywouldhavetoldyou.

Miles:【58】.

Julia:Well,shedid,herbabywas8pounds6ounces.

Miles:OhmyGod,【59】!

Julia:Areyougoingtogoand【60】?

Miles:IthinkthatImight.

Julia:Good!IjustthoughtI'dletyouknow.

Miles:Thanksfortellingme.

(57)

32.(64)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.假定你是中國文化知識(shí)大賽組委員會(huì)主席李華，寫信祝賀參賽選手JohnSmith獲得本次

大賽一等獎(jiǎng)，并通知其以下事項(xiàng)：

1．出席12月10日晚在北京友誼賓館舉行的慶祝晚會(huì)。2．贏得了免費(fèi)中國10Et游。

3．如果能夠參加旅游，應(yīng)將信中所附表格填好，并準(zhǔn)備好護(hù)照（passport）。組委會(huì)將負(fù)責(zé)

其他相關(guān)事宜。

注音．詞數(shù)為100左右

October17th，2012

DearMr．JohnSmith，

Sincerelyyours，

LiHuaChair

CommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest

六、寫作(0題)34.Youaretowriteinnolessthan120wordsonthetopicDo"LuckyNumbers"ReallyBringGoodLuck?Youaretotakeaposition,eitherfororagainstthematter,andgiveyourreasons.YoushouldbaseyourcompositiononthefollowingChinesenotes.

有人認(rèn)為某些數(shù)字會(huì)帶來好運(yùn)，有些人認(rèn)為數(shù)字與好運(yùn)無關(guān)，你的觀點(diǎn)是什么?

參考答案

1.D解析：見原文第五段。大約有75人離家住在當(dāng)?shù)氐闹袑W(xué)。他們很擔(dān)心自家的房子。

2.D解析：此題為細(xì)節(jié)信息歸納推理題。其中關(guān)鍵詞是Mr．Green．．．worriedbecause。第1段第2句交代了Mr．Greenhad￡100．00．．并且他得知搭車者曾因搶劫入獄(見第1段倒數(shù)第2句)。因此不難推斷出D為正確答案。

3.C解析：參見句子：Happinessisastrangething.Itdoesnotmeanthesametoallmen.

4.D解析：文中第二段第二行中提到Lawntennis被引入莢國紐約，并且也是在這里舉行了第一場(chǎng)比賽。

5.A全文中多處提到，無論從科學(xué)的角度還是試驗(yàn)的角度，都還沒有結(jié)果表明藍(lán)色的燈是否會(huì)真的起作用。

6.D

7.C本題是對(duì)文章細(xì)節(jié)的考查。文中說Scientistsdon'tknowwhythishappens，與C選項(xiàng)意思一致。故是正確的。

8.D本題考查對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)信息的進(jìn)一步思考。關(guān)鍵詞為first．．．suggestedthe．．．cause。第2段末句和第3段第1句很清楚說明了首先提到病因的是一位護(hù)士，即D項(xiàng)：anordinarynurse。

9.A解析：參見原文第一段。在非洲，獅子恐怕是眾所周知的捕獵能手，而野狗才是最令人不可思議的捕獵者。最后一段。獅子捕到獵物后會(huì)蜂擁而至吃掉。而野狗則先讓小狗吃飽。這是兩者的不同之處。

10.D解析：推理判斷題。由第二段內(nèi)容可知A、B、C三項(xiàng)郡是他接近她的手段和方式，故排除；由“Gettingthethousand-dollarprizewasmoreimportantthananythingelse.NigeldecidedtobefriendAlicia.”得知選D項(xiàng)。

11.A

12.C解析：本文通篇都在講這所學(xué)校與普通學(xué)校的不同之處，所以選difference。

13.D謂語動(dòng)詞題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】此處意為：一個(gè)學(xué)生在牌子上寫著。根據(jù)文中前后的時(shí)態(tài)，可排除A和C。D項(xiàng)為過去完成時(shí)，符合題意。

14.D解析：本題屬邏輯題。整個(gè)句子沒有比較的意思，故不用“morethan”(比什么多)，“l(fā)essthan”(比什么少)。沒有“moreandless”這種形式，習(xí)慣用法是“moreorless”(或多或少)。

15.D解析：本題表面上看是詞義的辨析，但也考查考生從篇章水平上理解文章意思的能力。因?yàn)?，在這里mouth和tongue都能用，但小孩嘗的巧克力太少，以至于只能使甜味傳遍舌頭而不是整個(gè)嘴巴。

16.B解析：這里指出什么沖突以及造成的后果：國家、宗教、社會(huì)的沖突，并有3500人喪失了生命。

17.C解析：that引導(dǎo)表語從句。

18.C解析：根據(jù)上下文可看出，本句意思是指所需睡眠時(shí)間取決于年齡和條件。理解了本句，不難看出C項(xiàng)正確。

19.D

20.B解析：本題屬詞選題。seashore(海岸)應(yīng)與lovely(美麗的)相對(duì)應(yīng)。beautifully漂亮的，greatly偉大的，wonderfully精彩的，均不符。

21.Basif引導(dǎo)的從句用虛擬語氣。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。句意為：“他們聊啊聊，好像再也見不了面似的?！?/p>

22.C解析：beembodiedin表“被包括在……之內(nèi)”。

23.B解析：setout意為“出發(fā)；動(dòng)身”。

24.D解析：本題考固定搭配。runarisk意為“冒風(fēng)險(xiǎn)”。本句大意為：你讓孩子一個(gè)人上學(xué)是冒風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的。

25.C參考譯文；雖然Bob很有錢，但他卻不是那種你能從他那兒借錢的人。此題考查定語從句的用法。先行詞在定語從句里做賓語，故用“whom”，“從……借”是“borrowfrom”，綜合兩者考慮得出正確答案應(yīng)該為C。

26.CThereisnopointindoing為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“做……毫無意義”。

27.B解析：這是一種虛擬語氣。類似的還有“itisimportant，itisnecessary”等。從句用shoulddo的形式，should可以省略。

28.A

29.C15．詞的辨析。Forgotten忘記，missed錯(cuò)過，left落下，taken拿走。根據(jù)題意，選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

30.B解析：動(dòng)詞不定式短語作目的狀語。為了準(zhǔn)備六月份的托福考試，我們參加了四月份的培訓(xùn)班。

31.FF解析：Whathappened

32.ifIhavenothingbettertodo

33.Onepossibleversion:

October17th，2012

DearMr.JohnSmith，

ItismygreathonortotellyouthatyouhavewonthefirstprizeintheChineseCultureContest.Congratu-lations!

IwouldliketoinviteyoutoattendthecelebrationpartyontheeveningofDecemberlOthatFriendship

HotelinBeijing.AndyouareofferedalO-daytourinChina，freeofcharge.Ifyouareabletomakethetrip，pleasefillintheform.wemailyouwiththeletter.Be-sides，youwillhavetogetyourpassportready.Wewilldotherestforyou.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.

Sincerelyyours，

LiHua

ChairCommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest

34.Do"LuckyNumbers"ReallyBringGoodLuckSomepeopletakeitforgrantedthatsomeluckynumberscanbringthemgoodluck.Forinstancetheso-calledluckynumber8iswidelyusednowbecauseitsoundslike"gettingrich"inChineseandisbelievedtobringgoodfortune.Yetmanyothersdon'tthinkthisway.Theybelievethatnumbershavenothingtodowithluck.Theyregardnumberssimplyasmathematicsymbolsforcounting.Theyareanythingbutamystery.Theylaughatthosewhothinknumberscanbringgoodluck.AsformeI'minfavorofthelatteropinion.Ith