四川省南充市大通中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

四川省南充市大通中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.

---Ringmeat6tomorrowmorning?

---Whythatearly?I________.A.willsleep

B.haveslept

C.willbesleeping

D.havebeensleeping參考答案：C2.Themonitorsuggestedthatwe______forapicniconSunday.A.went

B.mustgo

C.couldgo

D.go參考答案：D3.Thefirewasfinally______afterthebuildinghad______fortwohours.A.putoff;caughtfire B.putaway;beenonfireC.putout;beenonfire D.putout;caughtfire參考答案：C22.----Howabouttheperformance?----Wonderful.Well,youknow,thisperformanceisbeingheldtoraisemoneyforthesocial_____.A.benefits

B.profits

C.interests

D.welfare參考答案：D略5.Hegotupquicklyassoonasthealarmclock____.A.wenton

B.wentout

C.wentup

D.wentoff參考答案：D6.Chinesefootballfansoften_______latetowatchlivematchesoftheWorldCup.A.stayup

B.mixup

C.turnup

D.putup參考答案：A7.Itwasinapoorfamily____thegreatscientistwasborn. A.when

B.that

C.which

D.how參考答案：B8.--Iwonderwhyheleftwithoutaword.--He

sometroubleforhelooksdull.

A.couldhavehad B.shouldhavehad C.canhavehad D.musthavehad參考答案：D9.-whatdoyouthinkof

WeChatpayment?-______.Idon'tneedtocarrythewalletanymore.A.Itcouldn'tbebetterB.YouhavegotitrightC.Youcan'tbeserious

D.Icouldn'tagreemore參考答案：A10.She______tothemaboutherageinordertogetthejob.

A.lay

B.laid

C.lied

D.lain參考答案：C11.Iprefer_______athomeratherthan_______out.A.staying;going

B.tostay;go

C.staying;togo

D.tostay;going參考答案：B12.Heslippedandhadhislegbroken.________，hewillhavetobeawayfromschoolfortwoorthreemonths.A．Inanycase B．Afterall

C．Asaresult

D．Inthisway參考答案：C解析考查介詞短語(yǔ)。句意：他滑倒了，腿折了。因此，他不得不離開學(xué)校兩到三個(gè)月。inanycase“在任何情況下”；afterall“畢竟，終究”；asaresult“因此”；inthisway“用這種方法”。13.Icountedthepeople

theactivity,andtherewere286ofthem.A.weretakingpartin

B.takingpartinC.takenpartin

D.tookpartin參考答案：B14.Wearegoingabroadnextweekandthedogwillbeleft________ourfriend,Helen.A.inchargeof

B.inthechargeofC.takingchargeof

D.takingthechargeof參考答案：B15.Traditionalfestivalspasseddown________.A.fromgenerationtogenerationB.generationtogenerationC.fromonegenerationtoanotherD.AandC參考答案：Dfromgenerationtogeneration相當(dāng)于fromonegenerationtoanother，故選D項(xiàng)。16.Thequestionswhichare________toyoursarenoteasytoanswer.A.different

B.similar

C.real

D.thesame參考答案：B二、新的題型17.Accordingtothedoctors,mostadultsneedaboutseventoeighthoursofsleepeachnighttofeelgreatduringtheday.51

Areyougettingenoughsleepeachnight?Seehowmanyofthesixsignsbelowdescribeyou.Thiswillgiveyouagoodideaofwhetheryouneedmoresleepornot.①____52_______Ifyou’regettingenoughsleep,youshouldbeabletowakeupontimewithoutamorningalarm.Hittingthebuttonseveraltimesbeforegettingupisaclearsignofsleeploss.②You’redriving,sleepyandtired.Fallingasleepatthewheelisasuresignandyouaretootired.It’salsodangerous.

53③You’recrazyaboutthecoffeepot.Acupofcoffeetostartyourdayisfine,butyoushould’thavedrinkcoffeealldaytostayawake.④You‘reforgetful.54

Itholdsbackshort-termmemory.⑤You’reupsetandeasytobeangryBeingtiredcanhaveanegativeeffectonyourmoods.Itmakesyoumorelikelytofeelanxious,depressedanddisappointed.⑥You’refrequentlygettingsick.55

Soit’sharderforyourbodytofightillness.A.Youaredependentonanalarmclock.B.Itisacommoncauseofdeadlytrafficaccidents.C.Withoutenoughsleep,yourimmune(免疫）systemisnotatfullstrength.D.Sleeplossmayexplainwhyyouhaveahardtimerememberingthings.E.Failingtogetenoughsleepcanhaveaseriouseffectonyourhealthandperformance.參考答案：51．E52．A53．B54．D55．C51．E考查上下文理解和邏輯推理。根據(jù)前面的“Accordingtothedoctors,mostadultsneedaboutseventoeighthoursofsleepeachnighttofeelgreatduringtheday.”可知，大多數(shù)成年人每天需要七到八個(gè)小時(shí)的睡眠，這樣白天感覺精力充沛。而后面的“Areyougettingenoughsleepeachnight?”又問(wèn)“你每天晚上的睡眠充足嗎？”所以此處應(yīng)該在說(shuō)“睡眠不足會(huì)對(duì)你的健康和表現(xiàn)產(chǎn)生嚴(yán)重的影響?！惫蔬xE。52．A考查上下文理解和邏輯推理。根據(jù)本段中的“Hittingthebuttonseveraltimesbeforegettingupisaclearsignofsleeploss.”可知，依靠鬧鈴才能起床就表明了睡眠不足。故選A。53．B考查上下文理解和邏輯推理。根據(jù)前面的“Fallingasleepatthewheelisasuresignandyouaretootired.It’salsodangerous.”說(shuō)明了睡眠不足、疲勞駕駛是造成交通事故的常見原因。故選B。54．D考查上下文理解和邏輯推理。本段的標(biāo)題是“You’reforgetful.”，再根據(jù)后面的“Itholdsbackshort-termmemory.”可知，睡眠不足會(huì)影響一個(gè)人的記憶力。故選D。55．C考查上下文理解和邏輯推理。本段的標(biāo)題是“You’refrequentlygettingsick.”，再根據(jù)后面的“Soit’sharderforyourbodytofightillness.”可知，免疫系統(tǒng)的降低由睡眠不足造成，進(jìn)而導(dǎo)致人生病。故選C?！緜渥ⅰ看蠖鄶?shù)成年人每天需要七到八個(gè)小時(shí)的睡眠，這樣白天感覺精力充沛。睡眠不足會(huì)導(dǎo)致多方面的問(wèn)題，那么怎么才能判斷你睡眠出了問(wèn)題呢？三、閱讀理解18.TheUnitedStatesisfullofcars.Therearestillmanyfamilieswithoutcars,butsomefamilieshavetwoormore.However,carsareusedformorethanpleasure.Theyareanecessarypartoflife.Carsareusedforbusiness.Theyaredriventoofficesandfactoriesbyworkerswhohavenootherwaytogettotheirjobs.Whensalesmenaresenttodifferentpartsofthecity,theyhavetodriveinordertocarrytheirproducts.Farmershavetodriveintothecityinordertogetsupplies.Sometimessmallchildrenmustbedriventoschool.Insomecitiesschoolbusesareusedonlywhenchildrenlivemorethanamileawayfromtheschool.Whenthechildrenaretooyoungtowalktoofar,theirmotherstaketurnsdrivingthemtoschool.OnemotherdrivesonMondaystakingherownchildrenandtheneighbors'aswell.AnothermotherdrivesonTuesdays,anotheronWednesday,andsoon.Thisiscalledformingacarpool.Menalsoformcarpools,withthreeorfourmentakingturnsdrivingtotheplacewheretheyallwork.Morecarpoolsshouldbeformedinordertoputfewercarsontheroadanduselessgas.Toomanycarsarebeingdriven.Somethingwillhavetobedoneabouttheuseofcars.66.TheUnitedStatesisfilledwithcars,but

.A.noteveryfamilyhasacar

B.fewfamilieshavetwocarsorevenmoreC.everyAmericanhasacar

D.everyfamilyhasacar67.What'sthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?A.Workersdrivecarstoofficesandfactories

B.Salesmendrivetocarrytheirproducts.C.Farmersdrive