江蘇省鹽城市射陽縣第三中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年九年級(jí)下學(xué)期第一次素質(zhì)評(píng)估英語試卷（含圖片版答案）

第第頁江蘇省鹽城市射陽縣第三中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年九年級(jí)下學(xué)期第一次素質(zhì)評(píng)估英語試卷（含圖片版答案）2022-2023學(xué)年第二學(xué)期第一次素質(zhì)評(píng)估試卷

九年級(jí)英語

滿分：140分時(shí)間：120分鐘

第I卷（選擇題，共85分）

一、聽力部分（本題共20小題，每題1分，共20分）

聽對(duì)話回答問題，聽兩遍

（）1.WhatisJack’sanimalsign

A.B.C.

（）2.WhatdidAndydolastnight

A.B.C.

（）3.WhatcompetitiondoesSimonthinkKittyshouldenterfor(參加)

AB.C.

（）4.What’sTom’stelephonenumber

A.B.C.

（）5.Whattimeisitnow

A.7:30.B.7:35.C.7:45.

（）6.Whatdoesthewomanprefertodo

A.Todosomeshopping.B.Tovisitthemuseum.C.Toseethenewplay.

（）7.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhimself

A.Heisveryactive.B.Heisclever.C.Helikeswarmth.

（）8.Whoboughtthedress

A.Kateherself.B.Kate’saunt.C.Dick’saunt.

（）9.Wheredoesthisdialogueprobablytakeplace

A.Inaclothesshop.B.Inalibrary.C.Inahospital.

（）10.WhatdoesAlicemean

A.Davidshouldn’thavemissedthematch.

B.Thematchwastooboring.

C.Shewasalittlelateforthematch,too.

第二部分聽對(duì)話和短文答題

聽一段對(duì)話，回答下列小題。答題完畢，請(qǐng)等待嘀的信號(hào)，進(jìn)入第一篇短文。

（）11.Whataretheytalkingabout

A.Goingboating.B.Goinghiking.C.Climbingthemountain.

（）12.Whatdoestheboyadvisethegirltodo

A.Totakemoreexercise.B.Tohaveagoodrest.C.Tostayathome.

聽一篇短文，回答以下小題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案，完成信息記錄表。

Some___13___oflearningEnglish

FirstenjoylearningEnglish

Secondtakeiteasy,and___14___willbringyouclosertosuccess.

Thirdpractiseasmuchyoucan

Atlastdon’t___15___ifyoufailinanexam

（）13.A.advantagesB.methodsC.standards

（）14.A.smallstepsB.aforeignlanguageC.readingmore

（）15.A.speakupB.keeponlearningC.giveup

聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。短文念兩遍。

（）16.WhyisEddie’sfatherinhospital

A.Hewashitbyamotorcycle.B.Hewashurtinabusaccident.C.Acarhithimwhilehewaswalking.

（）17.Whatdothedoctorssayabouthisleg

A.Itisnottooserious.B.Itisveryserious.C.Itdoesn’tneedanoperationatall.

（）18.HowlongshouldEddie’sfatherstayinhospital

A.Foroneweekonly.B.Foronemonth.C.Foratleasttwoweeks.

（）19.WhatdoEddieandhismotherbringhimeveryday

A.Fruitandanewspaper.B.Foodandpaper.C.Snacksandmagazines.

（）20.WhatshouldEddie’sfathernotdo

Feelsorryforhimself.B.Followthedoctor’streatment.C.Takehismedicine.

二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共5小題，每小題2分,計(jì)10分）

根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有一個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Gina:YoumustbereallyexcitedaboutleavingforAmericatomorrow,Kitty!

Kitty:Yeah.(21)________

Gina:Nervousaboutwhat

Kitty:Idon’tknowmanyofthecustomsandmannersintheUSA.(22)________

Gina:Sure.

Kitty:(23)________

Gina:Well,it’simportanttobeontimewhenyou’reinvitedfordinner.(24)________Americansexpecttheirgueststobeontime.

Kitty:ThenhowlongmayIstaythere

Gina:(25)________Oryouseemtohavecomeonlyforthemeal.Whenyourfriendsseemtobegettingtiredandrunningoutofthings,it’stimetoleave.Thenextday,callorwriteathank-younotetosayhowmuchyouenjoyedtheevening.

A.Afterthemeal,don’tleaveatonce.B.CouldyougivemeahandC.WhatrulesdotheyhaveinAmericaD.ButI’mabitnervous.E.You’resupposedtoleavebeforethemeal.F.It’simpolitetoarrivelate.

三、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分,計(jì)15分）

Inthecourseoflife,thefirststepoftheleadislikelytomeanthefinalvictory,sothesuccessandfailureor___(26)___andlossofyourlifemayliein___(27)___youdaretoshowyourselfornot.

Asastudent,Iwasmost___(28)___toanswerquestionsinclassandIfoundthatthestudentsaroundwerejustlikeme.Atthebeginningofeachclass,whentheprofessoraskedaquestion,Ialways___(29)___myhead,forfearthattheprofessorsawme.

Inaforeignlanguageclass,anexpertfromtheCommercialBankgaveaspeech.Thespeakeralwayswantedsomeonetobein___(30)___withhim,soheaskedhowmanystudentsintheclassroomlearnedEconomics,butnoonereplied.Theexpertsaidwithasmile,“Letmetellyouastoryfirst.”

“WhenIcametotheUnitedStatestostudythereareoftenspeechesdeliveredintheuniversity.EachtimetheyinviteanexpertfromWallStreettomakeaspeech.”

“Beforethebeginningofeveryspeech,Ifounda(n)___(31)___phenomenon（現(xiàn)象）.Thestudentsaroundmealwaystookacardboard,wrotetheir___(32)___withthemosteye-catchingcolor,andthenplaceditontheseat.___(33)___,whenthespeakerneededthereply,hecouldseeandcallalistener’sname___(34)___.”

“Icouldn’tunderstandwhytheydidthat,soIaskedthestudentinfrontofme.Hetoldmewithasmile,thespeakersareallverysuccessfulpeople,who___(35)___chances.Whenyouransweristohis___(36)___orsurprise,itisverypossiblethathewillgiveyoumore___(37)___.Thisisaverysimplereason.”

“Thefactwasalsolikethat,Ireallysawafewstudentsaroundmewentto___(38)___inthefirstclasscompanybecauseoftheirexcellentinsights（洞察力）.Thishadagreatinfluenceonme.Thechancewillnotfindyou___(39)___.Youmustshowyourselfconstantlyto___(40)___others’attentionforyoutofindachanceonthecards.”

()26.A.winB.beatC.gainD.depend

()27.A.howB.whatC.thatD.whether

()28.A.afraidB.readyC.excitedD.proud

()29.A.raisedB.shookC.loweredD.nodded

()30.A.talkB.communicationC.answerD.speech

()31.A.nervousB.interestingC.attractiveD.boring

()32.A.addressesB.numbersC.namesD.cards

()33.A.AsaresultB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Besides

()34.A.directlyB.loudlyC.firstlyD.rapidly

()35.A.presentB.meanC.increaseD.add

()36.A.disappointmentB.pleasureC.satisfactionD.excitement

()37.A.chancesB.questionsC.repliesD.jobs

()38.A.approveB.employC.manageD.work

()39.A.themselvesB.himselfC.yourselfD.itself

()40.A.payB.drawC.focusD.fix

四、閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分,計(jì)40分）

（一）閱讀下列短文，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。

A

DidyouknowthatalargenumberofpeoplegetsickfromfoodborneillnesseachyearLuckily,foodborneillnesscanbeprevented.Followthesethreeeasyrulestohelpyou.

◆SEPARATEraw（生的）meatandeggsfromotheritemsinyourrefrigerator.Ifpossible,useadifferentcuttingboardforrawmeatproducts.Thiswillreducethechanceofbacteria’s（細(xì)菌）spreadfromonefoodtoanother.

◆CHILL（冷藏）foodstokeepbacteriafromgrowing.Bacteriaareabletogrowquicklyatroomtemperature,sokeepfreshfoodsintherefrigeratortolimitthisrisk.

◆COOKyourfoodtoahighenoughtemperaturetokillharmfulbacteriathatmayleadtoillness.Useathermometer（溫度計(jì)）tomakesureyourfoodshavereachedasafetemperature.

Hereisachartforyoutouseasafoodtemperatureguide.

FoodLowestTemperature(℉)FoodLowestTemperature(℉)

Steaks145PorkofBeef160

Eggs160Fish145

Chickenandturkey165Leftovers165

()41.Whichofthefollowingfoodscanbeputtogetherinarefrigerator

A.Eggsandpotatoes.B.Rawfishandtomatoes.

C.Rawbeefandrawpork.D.Rawchickenandapples.

()42.Fishshouldbecookedatleastabovethetemperatureof_________.

A.140℉B.145℉C.160℉D.165℉

()43.Whichpartofamagazineisthepassageprobablyfrom

A.HealthyLifeB.TravelGuideC.HistoryCharacterD.NaturalWorld

B

Atriptothelibrarywaslikeagreatjourneytoadifferentcountry.Togetthere,wehadtowalkamile.Butourweeklyjourneystothelibrarywereapieceofperfection.IhadaroundmeatonetimeallthepeopleIlovedbest—myfatherandmotherandbrothersandsister—andallthethingsIlovedbest—quiet,spaceandbooks.

Ireadalotofbooksaboutscience:notthespaceshipsmybrotherspreferred,butthebirdsandthebees—literally.Ibroughthomeabookofbirdsandsearchedthetreesforanythingotherthanrobins.Iwentthroughaphraseoflovingbookswithpracticalscienceexperimentsandusedupawholebottleofwhitevinegar(白醋)bypouringitonthesidesofourapartmentbuildingtoprovethatitwasconstructedoflimestone(石灰石).

OneSaturday,asIwanderedthroughtheyoungadultsection,Isawatitle:LittleWomen,byLousiaMayAlcott.Ihadlearnedfromexperiencethattitlesweren’teverything.Abookthatsoundedgreatontheshelfcouldbedullonceyougotithome.SoIsatinachairneartheshelvestoskimthefirstparagraphs.

IreadandreadandreadLittleWomenuntilitwastimetowalkhome,and,exceptforsleepingandeating,Ididnotputitdownuntiltheend.EventhefreedomtowatchweekendtelevisionheldnoappealformeinthewakeofAlcott’sstory.Itwasaboutgirls,foronething,girlswhocouldalmostbelikeme,especiallyJo.IhadfoundsomeonewhothoughtandfeltthewayIdid.

()44.Whatcanwesayabouttheauthor’sfamily

A．Theyenjoyedtravelingabroad.B．Theywerelibraryregularcustomers.

C．Theywereveryfondofwalking.D．Theyledaperfectlyquietlife.

()45.Whatdoestheauthormainlywanttoshowinparagraph2

A．Herdifferenthobbiesfromherbrothers.B．Howsheconductedscienceexperiments.

C．Whyshelovedbooksaboutthebirdsandthebees.D．Herreadinginterestsduringaparticularperiodoftime.

()46.HowwouldtheauthordescribeLittleWomen

A.Ithelpedhertodiscoverhertruecharacter.B.Itmadeherforgetaboutfoodandsleep.

C.Itinspiredconfidenceinher.D.Itinterestedherverymuch.

C

Whileitmayseemimpossibleforfishtodrive,inanewexperience（實(shí)驗(yàn)）,

scientistsputgoldfish’ssenseofdirectiontothetest.

ScientistsasBen-GurionUniversitytaughtseveralgoldfishtodrivearobotic“car”—atankofwateronwheelsaroundaroom.Itmayseemlikeafish-out-of-wateridea,buttheytookitwell.Thefishtankhadacameratorecordthefish’sposition.Whenthegoldfishswamtowardswalls,thecardroveinthatdirection.

Theresearcherstrainedthefishduringsome30-minuteperiodstodrivetothecenterofasmallroomtowardsapinkboard.Theygavethefishatreatwheneveritarrivedattheplaces.Inthefirstperiod,thegoldfishcouldhave2-3successfultrips.Bytheendoftheexperiment,thefishcouldhave17-18successfultrips.

Likehumans,someofthefishtooktheirdriver’seducationquickerthanothers—takingfasterandmoredirectpathstotheirdestination（目的地）.Duringtheexperiment,researcherschangedthestartingpositionofthecar.Evenindifferentlocations,thegoldfishwerestillabletoreachthepinkboard.Thisfindingshowedthatthefishwerenotjustrememberingthewaystogettheirreward.Theseanimalsinwaterwerealsoplanningnewwaystotheirdestination.

“Itcomestotheconclusionthatthefishcannavigate,”saidBen-Shahar,amemberofthestudy,theteamletoneofthegoldfishtakearideinthewholebuilding.“Anditstartedtoexplore.Itwentdownoneofthecorridorsandwantedtogetaway,”saidBen-Shahar.

()47.Intheexperiment,whengoldfishswamforward,theywould________.

A.needahardpushB.jumpoutofwater

C.makethecarmoveD.recordtheirposition

()48.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage

A.Ifthefishreachedtherightplace,theywouldgetfood.

B.Thefishcouldhave17-18successfultripsinthebeginning.

C.Thefishcouldfindtheirdestinationonlybyrememberingtheways.

D.Whenstartingpositionwaschanged,thefishcouldn’treachtheboard.

()49.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“navigate”inthepassagemean

A.Swiminwater.B.Findposition.C.Missthepinkboard.D.Movecarefully.

()50.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage

A.LifeaboutGoldfishB.HumansandGoldfish

C.ThesmartestintheWorldD.TeachingGoldfishto“Drive”

D

Ancientartdoesn’thavetobeboring.Technologyinthe21stcenturycanhelptobringittolifebycombining(融合)thebestoftheoldandthenew.

AlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival

WalkingintotheChinaPavilionatExpo2023inShanghai,peoplewereamazedbyseeingahugedigital(數(shù)碼的)painting.Scientistsdigitized(數(shù)碼化)thefamouspaintingAlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestisalbyChineseartistZhangZeduan.

Theoriginal(原先的)paintingshowslifeduringtheNorthernSongperiodanditincludesmanydetailsofancientChinesecustoms,lifestylesandtechnology.

Farmersworkinthefields,sailorsmovearoundtheirboatsandpeopleeatanddobusinessinrestaurants.Partsofthebackgroundarealsoanimated(做成動(dòng)畫).Youcanseethewindblowingthroughthetreesandacrossthewater.Theseanimationsperfectlycombinemoderntechnologyandancientart.

Digitaltechnologyallowstoday’sartiststoexpresstheirideasinwaysthatancientartistswouldnotbelievepossible.Techniquessuchasanimationand3Ddigitalprojection(投影)makeartcomealive.

DunhuangCavePaintings

DunhuangCaves,whichareprotectedancienttreasuresintheGobidesertinNorthwestChina,arefilledwithpaintingsandsculptureswithlastingvalue.Thisartworkwascreatedoveraperiodofaround1,000years.

Thegoodnewsisforartloverswhocannottravelandforthecaves.Scientistshavecreateda360-degree,3Ddigitalprojectionofthecaves,whichmakestheartworkcomealive.Thereisalsoafunction(功能)thatletsviewerszoominandenjoythepaintingsandsculpturesingreaterdetail.

Digitisingancientartallowsustoexploretheancientpractices.Italsomakesthewholeworldunderstandtheartwhileprotectingtheoriginalartworksforthefuture.

()51.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat________.

A.bothofthetwoartworksuse3Ddigitalprojection

B.ancientartallowspeopletoexplorethemoderntechnology

C.peoplecan’tgotoDunhuangtoenjoypaintingsandsculpturesnow

D.thedigitalpainting,AlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestivalwascreatedbyZhangZeduan

()52.Whichsentencemaybethebesttofillinthe“________”

A.Inthedigitalpainting,alotofthesedetailsareanimated.

B.Inthedigitalpainting,alotofthesescenesarewellknown.

C.Inthedigitalpainting,moredetailsoftheartcanbeenjoyed.

D.Inthedigitalpainting,manydifferentstylesofartcanbeseen.

()53.Theunderlinedphrase“zoomin”means________inChinese.

A.使(鏡頭)抬高B.使(鏡頭)拉近C.使(鏡頭)俯視D.使(鏡頭)遠(yuǎn)離

()54.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推斷)that_________.

A.studyingancientartasmuchaspossibleisverynecessary

B.goodartmustcombinemoderntechnologyandancientart

C.protectingtheancientartworksismoreimportantthandevelopingtechnology

D.morevaluableancientartworkswillbeprotectedbetterwithtechnologyinthefuture

()55.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage

A.EnjoyingAncientArtB.ProtectingModernTechnology

C.DigitisingAncientArtD.UnderstandingModernTechnology

（二）閱讀下面短文，從所給選項(xiàng)選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通順，結(jié)構(gòu)完整，其中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。

ChenXiaoyi,fromShanghai,usedtotravelfourtofivetimesayear.However,shehasbeenathomeforabouttwoyearsbecauseofCOVID-19.

“Lifegotquietsuddenly.Icouldn’ttravelaround56.________Luckily,Inoticedtourismwebcasts(網(wǎng)絡(luò)直播).Igottoknowsomeless-knownplacesinShanghai.Somynewinterestiswatchingwebcasts,”shesaid.“57.________”

Tourismwebcastshavebeenverypopularrecently.Evengovernmentofficialshavejoinedinthetourismwebcasts.

LiYunisanofficialofDongchuanDistrict,KunmingCity,YunnanProvince.Inawebcast,hetoldviewers,“DongchuanDistricthasrichandspecialtourismresources.Look,theviewbehindmeistheRedDirt.58.________”

LiXiaohuiisanofficialofTingriCountry,SouthwestChina’sTibetAutonomousRegion.HeintroducedtheMt.QomolangmaNationalParktoviewersinawebcast.“IamnowintheMt.QomolangmaNationalParktobroadcastonline.59.________Whenwearrivedheretoday,Mt.Qomolangmacouldnotbeseenclearlybecauseofthecloud,andweareluckytoseeitswholeviewnow,”saidLi.

Tourismwebcastsletpeople‘travel’athomewithclicks.Thenumberofviewersoftourismwebcastsgrew101percentinAprillastyear.Mostoftheviewersoftourismwebcastsarethosebornafter1985.60.________Theylikethefunandinteractivetourismwebcasts.

A.Youngpeoplearemoreinterestedinfreshthings.

B.Ienjoythenewwayof“onlinetours”.

C.ItisverybeautifulandisatourismnamecardofDongchuan.

D.Peoplefrombigcitieswouldliketoenjoytourismwebcasts.

E.Iamhappytoshowyouthebeautifulviewofthemountain.

F.Atfirst,Ihadtoplaygames,readbooksandcookathometokilltime.

第II卷（非選擇題，共55分）

詞匯運(yùn)用

（一）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順，意思完整，每詞或短語限用一次。（共10小題，每小題1.5分，計(jì)15分）

(

recordbutinterest

number

goodwishes

)

JianzhiisatraditionalstyleofpapercuttinginChina.PeoplestartedtopracticeJianzhiinChinainthe6thcentury,Jianzhihasa___61___ofspecialusesinChineseculture.Almostallofthemareforhealth,happinessor___62___.Redisusedthemostcommonlyamongallthecolors.Sincelongago,Chinesepeoplehavebeen___63___incuttingpaperintotraditionalChinesecharacterstosymbolize(象征)theChinesezodiac(生肖)animals.

Papercuttingispopulararoundtheworld,___64___onlytheChinesepapercuttingislistedintheUNESCOIntangibleCulturalHeritageLists(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)錄).TheChinesepapercuttinggetsitsplacebecauseithasahistoryofmorethan1,500yearsandit___65___somuchofChinesehistoryandculture.

(

s

ince

longchanges

eembeableto

)

InChineseculture,itisbelievedthatpeoplewhohavefair（淺色的）skin（皮膚）aremorebeautiful.Inwesternculture,however,theoppositeistrue-manywesternersthinktannedskinisprettier.It___66___thatdifferentcultureshavedifferentideasofwhattheythinkisbeautiful.

Theseculturalmeaningsofbeauty,however,areno___67___important.Asmoreandmorepeopletraveloverseas,ideasaboutbeautyarebeingsharedamongcultures.TheInternethasalsomadeiteasierforpeopletosharedifferenttypesofbeauty___68___peoplearealwayspostingpicturesonsocialmedia.WiththehelpoftheInternet,people'sviewsaboutbeautyarealways___69___.Nowpeople___70___borrowideasfromotherculturestohelpthemstandout.Sowhatnewfashionscanweexpecttoseeinthefuture

（二）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使其意思完整。（共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分）

Sometimes,childrencan’tkeepasinglebitofinformationintheirmindwhiletheyaredoingsomethingelse.Ifso,theymayhaveproblemswiththeirworkingmemory.Itisanimportant（71）s________forchildren.Herearesome（72）t________tohelpimprovechildren’sworkingmemory.

Readactively.Theymayformlong-term(長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的)memoriesmore（73）e________whenchildrentakepartinactivereading.Activereading（74）i________notonlyaskingnotes,butalsospeakingaloudandaskingquestionsaboutthematerialthattheyarereading.

Usevisualization(形象化)skills.Whenreadingsomething,askchildrentoimaginethesceneofthestoryand（75）d________it.Forexample,askthemtosetatableforafewpeopleandhavea（76）p________intheirmind,andthenhaveadescription.

Askthemtoteachothers.Teaching（77）a________personmeansbeingabletounderstandtheinformationwellbeforesayingitaloud.Whenchildrenarelearninganewskill,askthemtoshowothershowtodoit.Theyshouldbeableto（78）e________ittoothers.

（79）M________,therearelotsofmatchinggamesthatcanbeplayedto（80）i________theirworkingmemory,oryoucanusesomethingsimplelikeamagazineoranewspaper.Havethemfindacertainwordasmanytimesastheycaninoneminute.

六、讀寫綜合

（一）閱讀并回答問題（共5小題，每小題2分，計(jì)10分）

Amanoncevisitedatemple(寺廟)thatwasstillbeingbuilt.Hesawasculptor(雕塑家)makingasculpture.Ashewatchedthemanworkonthesculpture,henoticedthattherewasasimilarsculpturelyingnearby.

Hewascuriousandaskedthesculptor,“WhyareyoumakingtwosamesculpturesDoyouneedtwotoputindifferentplaces”“No,”themansaidwithoutlookingup.“Weneedonlyone,butthefirsto