2021中考英語(yǔ)試題卷

益陽(yáng)市2021年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試

英語(yǔ)

考生注意：1本學(xué)科試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分；

2請(qǐng)將姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)等相關(guān)信息按要求填涂在答題卡上；

3請(qǐng)按答題卡上的注意事項(xiàng)在答題卡上作答，答在試題卷上無(wú)效;

4本學(xué)科為閉卷考試，考試時(shí)量為90分鐘，卷面滿分為120分；

5考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將試題卷和答題卡一并交回；

6試卷中聽(tīng)力材料以中速朗讀兩遍；選擇題中最佳選項(xiàng)只有一個(gè),不選、多選、

錯(cuò)選、涂寫(xiě)不清楚，均不給分。

試題卷

I.聽(tīng)力技能（三個(gè)部分，共20小題，計(jì)25分）

A）聽(tīng)音選圖（共5小題，計(jì)5分）

根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，選擇相應(yīng)的圖片。

1.A.

2.A.

3.A.

4.A.

5.A.

B）對(duì)話理解（共10小題，計(jì)10分）

根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話以及針對(duì)該對(duì)話所提的問(wèn)題，選出能回答該問(wèn)題的最佳答案。

聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6小題。

6.WhatclubdoesMarywanttojoin?

A.Thebasketballclub.B.Thefootballclub.C.Thevolleyballclub.

聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第7小題。

7.HowdoesTony'sfatheroftengotowork?

A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.

聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8小題。

8.Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.Intheshop.B.Inthebank.C.Intheclassroom.

聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第9小題。

9.Whatcolordoesthegirllikebetter?

A.Blue.B.Green.C.White.

聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第10小題。

10.Whydoestheboylikeelephants?

A.Becausetheyaresmart.B.Becausetheyarebig.C.Becausetheyhavelongnoses.

聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第11-12小題。

11.WhatdoesKellywanttobe?

A.Acook.B.Adriver.C.Adoctor.

12.WhatisKellygoingtostudyatauniversity?

A.Sheisgoingtostudycooking.

B.Sheisgoingtostudymedicine.

C.Sheisgoingtostudyeducation.

聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13-15小題。

13.What'sthematterwithSarah?

A.Shehasacold.B.Shehasatoothache.C.Shehasastomachache.

14.WhendidSarahplayping-pong?

A.Twodaysago.B.Threedaysago.C.Aweekago.

15.WhatdoesthedoctoraskSarahtodo?

A.Domoreexercises.B.Drinksomewarmwater.C.Stayathome.

C）聽(tīng)寫(xiě)（共5小題，計(jì)10分）

根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，完成下面的表格。（每空不超過(guò)三個(gè)單詞）

SomeInterestingandFunThingsforStudents

DateActivities

March21stWehaveaschool16intheafternoon.

April6thYoucan17manypopsongs.

April18ItistheSchoolDay.

May23rdYoucan19happily.

Itisareally20_term!

II.知識(shí)運(yùn)用（兩個(gè)部分，計(jì)20分）

A）單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題，計(jì)10分）

從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳答案。

21.一Becky,doyouknowwomanthere?

—Oh,sheismyneighbor.Sheisexcellentvolunteer.

A.an;anB.the;anC.the;the

22.—Thewatchinyourhandlooksnice.Isit?

—Yes,butIwillgiveittoKateasbirthdaypresent.

A.your;herB.yours;hersC.yours;her

23.AlthoughtheYangtzeisthelongestriverinChina,itisthantheNile,thelongestriverin

theworld.

A.shortB.shorterC.theshortest

24.—Hey,Clark.Wouldyouliketohaveapicnicwithusthisweekend?

—Sorry,TilhaveanexamnextMonday,soIprepareforit.

A.canB.mayC.must

25.MyfatheralwaystellsmenevertowhenIamintrouble.

A.giveupB.putonC.helpout

26.一Jack,howdoyoulikethenewmovieHi,Mo加directed（導(dǎo)演）byJiaLing?

——Well,it'sreallyafunnymovie.Iitforthreetimes.

A.amwatchingB.willwatchC.havewatched

27.一Howcleantheroadsare!

一Theybythehard-workingcleanerseveryday.

A.arecleanedB.cleanC.willclean

28.Ourteachersdon'tallowusmobilephonesintheschool.

A.touseB.useC.using

29.Thisdressisverybeautiful,itdoesn'tlookgoodonme.

A.forB.soC.but

30.—Iwonder.

-Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.

A.ifwillIpasstheexam

B.ifIcanbecomeanartist

C.ifcanIenteragoodseniorhighschool

B）完形填空（共10小題，計(jì)10分）

通讀下面的短文，然后從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案填空，使短文完整通順。

Markstartedmiddleschoolwhenhewastwelve.Hestudiedveryhardandalwaysgotgood

grades.Hewasveryinterestedin31especiallyrunning.Hegotupearlyeverymorning

and32toschool.

Inhissecondyear,Marktookpartintheschoofssportsmeetingand33arace.His

parentswerehappywithhimand34himacomputer.Butthingsbegantochange.Mark

stoppedgettingup35Healsolostinterestsinsports.Hisgradeswerenotsogoodasbefore.

Onenight,aboutoneo'clockinthemorning,Mark'smother36himplayingcomputer

gamesinhisroom.Thensheknewwhyhe37somuch.Butshedidn'ttakehis38away.

Instead,shehada39talkwithhim.Shetoldhimhewasoldenoughtoknowwellwhattodo,

andwhatnottodo.

Afterhearinghismother's40words,Markwassorryfbrhischangeanddecidedtomake

gooduseofhistimefromthenon.

31.A.sportsB.musicC.drawing

32.A.climbedB.droveC.ran

33.A.wonB.lostC.played

34.A.tookB.collectedC.bought

35.A.lateB.earlyC.quickly

36.A.questionedB.talkedC.found

37.A.happenedB.changedC.learned

38.A.computerB.bookC.table

39.A.meaninglessB.seriousC.tiring

40.A.sillyB.wrongC.kind

in.閱讀函能（三個(gè)部分，計(jì)50分）

A）選擇（共15小題，計(jì)30分）

閱讀下面三篇材料，從每題所給A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。

A

TraditionalChineseCultures

ChineseFolkMusicWeiqi

ChinesefolkmusicisconnectedwithancientWeiqi.calledyiinancientChina,isa

Chinesestories.Oneoftheclassics（經(jīng)典著作），smartboardgamebetweentwoplayerswitha

shijing,includedsomefolksongsfromtheWesthistoryofover3,000years.Peoplebelieve

ZhoutotheSpringandAutumnPeriod.Traditional

weiqiisthebeginningofallancientchess

Chinesemusicalinstrumentsincludeguzheng,

pipa,erhu,xiaoandsoon.games.

ChineseHandwritingChinesePainting

ChinesehandwritingisaspecialartofAsianInancientChina,mostoftheChinese

cultures.Brushhandwritingismuchlovedaroundpaintingsweredoneonpaperorsilk.Traditional

theworld.WangXizhiwasveryfamousforbrushChinesepaintingincludesmountainsandwater,

handwriting.Hemadeagreatachievementinflowersandbirds,figures（人物）.Thehighest

Chinesehandwriting.formofChinesepaintingismountainsandwater.

41.WhatisChinesefolkmusicconnectedwith?

A.Weiqi.B.AncientChinesestories.C.Chinesepainting.

42.TraditionalChinesemusicalinstrumentsdoNOTinclude___________.

A.xiaoB.pianoC.guzheng

43.WhathavewelearnedaboutWangXizhifromthepassage?

A.Hewasagreatweiqiplayer.

B.HewasgoodatChinesepainting.

C.HemadeagreatachievementinChinesehandwriting.

44.InancientChina,peopleoftenpainted___________.

A.onwoodorclothB.onpaperorwoodC.onpaperorsilk

45.ThehighestformofChinesepaintingis___________.

A.mountainsandwaterB.flowersandbirdsC.figures

B

Inordertohelpteenagersbuildastrongbody,studentsinGrade9havetotakepartinzhongkaoP.E.

testeveryyear.Toprepareforthetest,manyjuniorhighschoolstudentstrytheirbesttotrainhard.

OnApril18,SunGaofromHangzhou,ZhejiangfinishedhisP.E.test.Afterthreeyearsofhard

training,hegot26.5points.

“Itwasn'tahighscore,sincemanyofmyclassmatesgotfullscores-30points,butI'mstill

happy,sinceItriedmybest.^^Sunsaid."IthinktheP.E.testisreallygoodforus.Byhardtraining,I

ammuchstrongernow."Headded.

GongSiyufromChengdu,SichuanisinGrade8now."Isignedup（報(bào)名）foranafter-schooltraining

class.IpracticeeverySaturdayeveningfbrtwohours,doingpull-ups（弓|體向上），an800-meterrunand

basketball,“shesaid.In2022,whenGongtakesthetest,theP.E.testwillbe60pointsinzhongkao.

“Ithinkifsagoodthing.”Gongsaid.“Healthisimportant,andbypreparingforthetest,weget

morechancestoexerciseandrelax.

46.Whal'sthepurposeofzhongkcioP.E.test?

A.Tohelpteenagerstrainhard.

B.Tohelpteenagersgetgoodpoints.

C.Tohelpteenagersbuildastrongbody.

47.HowmanypointsdidSunGaogetinhisP.E.test?

A.26.5points.B.30points.C.60points.

48.WhywasSunGaostillhappywithhisP.E.score?

A.Becausehegotafullscoreinthetest.

B.Becausehetriedhisbestinthetest.

C.Becausehegotmorepointsthanallhisclassmates.

49.WhendoesGongSiyuhaveherafter-classtrainingclassnow?

A.EverySaturdaymorning.B.EverySaturdayafternoon.C.EverySaturdayevening.

50.WhatdidSunGaoandGongSiyuthinkabouttheP.E.test?

A.OnlySunGaothoughtitwasagoodthing.

B.Bothofthemthoughtitwasagoodthing.

C.Bothofthemthoughtitwasaboringthing.

c

Timepassesrapidlywithnosound.Ithasbeen100yearssincetheCommunistPartyofChina

（CPC中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨）wasfounded（成立）.TherearemanystoriesaboutthePartyandme.

BothmyparentsaremembersoftheParty.WhenIwasyounger,theytoldmemanytouchice

storiesabouttheCPC.ThespiritsofJinggangshanandYanfanmovedmesomuch.FromthattimeI

becameinterestedintheParty.

AsIgrewup,1learnedmore.Inmyeyes,myparentsregardtheirmembershipinthePartyas

animportantthing.Deeply,theyknowtheyshouldhelpothers.Theygiveawayclothestopeoplein

need.Theygivefoodtothepoor.Theyhelpthecleanerssweepthestreets.Fromthem,Iunderstand

thedutyofthePartymembers.

Afewyearshavepassed.Ihavereadlotsofbooksandwatchedmoviesthatshowthespiritof

theCPC.What'smore,IhavejoinedinmanyactivitiesthatareabouttheParty.

NowIamaLeaguemember（團(tuán)員）.IbelieveIwillbearealPartymemberoneday.IfI

becomeamemberoftheParty,IwilldowhatIcantohelpothers.Tmlookingforwardtothatday!

51.It's___________yearssincetheCPCwasfounded.

A.80B.90'C.100

52.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"touching"inParagraph（段落）2probablymeaninChinese?

A.惱人的B.令人感動(dòng)的C.無(wú)聊的

53.AsPartymembers,whatdothewriter\parentsdotohelpothers?

A.Theygivefoodtothepoor.

B.Theysellclothestopeopleinneed.

C.Theyaskthecleanerstosweepthestreets.

54.Whathasthewriterjoinedin?

A.ManyactivitiesabouttheParty.

B.ManyactivitiesabouttheLeague.

C.Manyactivitiesaboutvolunteering.

55.Whatisthewriternow?

A.APartymember.B.Ateacher.C.ALeaguemember.

B）摘錄（共5小題，計(jì)10分）

閱讀下面的材料，然后在表格中完成內(nèi)容摘要，每空不超過(guò)三個(gè)單詞。

Theeyesarethewindowsofoursoul（靈魂）.However,youhavetolookafterthemproperly.

Youreyesneedeverydayattention.

Paymoreattentiontoyourdiet.Havemorefreshfruits,vegetables,fish,eggsandmilk.Its

goodforyoureyes.Besides,weshouldtakesomeVitaminsAandB?regularly（有規(guī)律地）.

Havearegularsleep.Itrelaxestheeyemuscles（肌肉）andgivesthemtherestrequired.Usually,

youmustsleepforatleastseventoeighthourseveryday,oryouwillgetdarkcirclesundertheeyes.

Exerciseeyeseveryday.Blink（眨眼）youreyesregularly,whichmakestheeyeballswatery,

andgivesthemagoodwash.

Useyoureyesinrightways.Rubbing（摩擦）isharmfultoyoureyes.Forexample,ifasmall

thinggoesintoyoureye,don'trubit.Don'treadorwriteinthesun.Toomuchreading,writing,

watchingTVorworkingonthecomputercanalsocauseeyestired,soagoodrestisrequired.

IfyoualwaystakecareofGod'smostbeautifulgift,youreyeswillbeverycolorful!

Tipsforlookingafteryoureyes

?Havemorefreshfruits,56,fish,eggsandmilk.

Paymoreattentiontoyourdiet.?TakeVitaminsAandB2regularly.

Havearegularsleep.Sleepfor577to8hourseveryday.

58eveseveryday.Blinktheeyesregularly.

?Don'trubtheeyes.

?Don'treadorwrite___59_____.

Useyoureyesinrightways.

?Don'tread,write,watchTVor60onthecomputer

toomuch.

C）簡(jiǎn)答（共5小題，計(jì)10分）

閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。

OnMay22,2021,peopleinChinaandaroundtheworldfeltsadbecauseChina's"fatherof

hybridrice（雜交水稻）"YuanLongpingdied.

Yuanworkedasateacheratanagriculture（農(nóng)業(yè)）schoolinAnJiang,Hunanaftergraduation.

Seeingmanypeopledieofhungerfrom1959to1961,hedecidedtostudyhybridrice.

Yuanspentfouryearslookingforawildricestrain（品種）thatcouldbecrossed（雜交）.In1964,

hefoundit!

Yuanputallhislifeintocreatinghybridrice,whichendedhungerformillionsofpeoplenotonly

inChina,butaroundtheworld.Hybridriceisgrownin57percentofChina'sricefields.Itisalso

growninover40countries,includingIndia,theUSandBrazil.

In2020,Yuan'steamsetanewworldrecordingrowinghybridrice.

Yuanwasnotonlyagreatscientistbutalsoatalentedman.Hehadmanyhobbies,suchas

volleyball,swimmingandviolin.

Thoughhehasleft,wewillrespectandrememberhimforever.

61.WhydidpeopleinChinaandaroundtheworldfeelsadonMay22,2021?

62.DidYuanworkasateacheratanagricul