2021年山西省太原市化學(xué)工業(yè)集團(tuán)有限公司高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

2021年山西省太原市化學(xué)工業(yè)集團(tuán)有限公司高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Whenyougobytrain,makesureyoutakeanexpress,

stopsonlyatbigstations. A．one B．onethat C．that D．what參考答案：B2.

—Youhaven’tdoneitwellenough.

—ButItriedmybestanddiditintheway________Ithinkisthemostconvenient.

A．inwhich

B．where

C．bywhich

D．that參考答案：D略3.Theuseofseveralsensesgivesthebrainmoreconnectionsandassociations,makingiteasier______informationlater,whichassistsmemoryandlearning.A.find

B.finding

C.found

D.tofind參考答案：D4.Atthemeetinghe

asuggestionthatalibrarybesetupinthetown.

A.putfor

B.putforward

C.setoff

D.comeupwith參考答案：B

5.Ihad______quarrelwithmydeskmateyesterdaybutshemade______apologytomelater.

A.the;an B.a;the C.the;the D.a;an參考答案：D6.--Manynewfilmsareonatthecinema.Let’gotoseeafilmtonight.--Whynot?_________A.Notatall

B.NeverMindC.Ican’tagreemore

D.Noway參考答案：C7.----Themanagerofthefactorywantstoimproveproductionagreatdeal,buthedoesn’tspendmuchontechnology.----Iamafraidhewon’trealizehisdream.Youknow________.A.youcan’teatyourcakeandhaveit

B.emptyvesselsmakethegreatestsoundC.enoughisasgoodasafeast

D.twoheadsarebetterthanone參考答案：A8.Afterthequake,anationalmedicalemergencyteamwhich_____morethan180doctorsrushedtothequake-hitarea.

A.wasconsistedof B.madeupof C.wasmakingupof D.consistedof參考答案：D9.Forsomestudents,professionaltrainingmightbethewaytogosincewell-developedskills,________,canbethedifferencebetweenhavingajobandnot.A.allotherfactorsareequal

B.allotherfactorstobeequalC.allotherfactorsbeingequal

D.ifallotherfactorsbeingequal參考答案：C考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：對(duì)于一小部分學(xué)生而言，職業(yè)培訓(xùn)也許是一種很好的途徑，因?yàn)椋谄渌麠l件相同的情況下，擁有良好的技能對(duì)他們找工作結(jié)果的影響是不一樣的。該句是個(gè)主從復(fù)合句，注意主句的表語(yǔ)theway跟了一個(gè)不定式togo，從句由since引導(dǎo)，這個(gè)從句的主干結(jié)構(gòu)是skills...canbethedifference，其中difference帶了一個(gè)介詞短語(yǔ)between...and...，and后面的not可以補(bǔ)足為nothavingajob。其余部分是個(gè)單句，橫線處無(wú)任何連詞，故不能成句；allotherfactorsbeingequal是一個(gè)獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，在本句中作為插入短語(yǔ)，起到限制的作用。故選C。10.Itwasonlyafterwehadwatchedthefilm"AmazingChina"_______

werealizedwhatamazingachievementsChinahasmadeinthepastfiveyears．A．when

B．thatC．which

D．what參考答案：B考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意：在觀看了電影《神奇的中國(guó)》之后，我們才意識(shí)到中國(guó)在過(guò)去5年取得的驚人成就。此處是強(qiáng)調(diào)句，基本結(jié)構(gòu)是：Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其他，被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是onlyafterwehadwatchedthefilm“AmazingChina”，故選B.【點(diǎn)睛】強(qiáng)調(diào)句型基本結(jié)構(gòu)：Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分（通常是主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)）+that/who（當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)且主語(yǔ)指人）+其他部分。構(gòu)成強(qiáng)調(diào)句的it本身沒(méi)有詞義；強(qiáng)調(diào)句中的連接詞一般只用that，who，即使在強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)和地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)時(shí)也如此，that，who不可省略；強(qiáng)調(diào)句中的時(shí)態(tài)只用兩種，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)。原句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是一般過(guò)去時(shí)、過(guò)去完成時(shí)和過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，用Itwas……,其余的時(shí)態(tài)用Itis…….11.Ihearwewillhaveasportmeetforthenexttwodays.______,wewon’thavelessonsfortwodays.A.Inotherwords

B.Ontheotherhand

C.Foronething

D.Asamatteroffact參考答案：A12.Whatapityitistohavelostthegame______onegoal!

A.for

B.by

C.over

D.to參考答案：B13.Winterswimmingshouldbeencouragedbecauseitis____forbuildingone’scharacter.A.qualified B.essential C.beneficial

D.specific參考答案：C試題分析:句意：冬泳值得提倡，因?yàn)樗幸嬗谂囵B(yǎng)人的品格。A.qualified合格的；B.essential基本的；C.beneficial有益的；D.specific明確的。故選C項(xiàng)。14.Greenstoodupindefenceofthe16-year-oldboy,sayingthathewasnottheone___.A.toblame

B.blaming

C.blamed

D.tobeblamed參考答案：A15.

Notknowingwhatadventureswasin____forus,wereallyfeltveryanxiousatthattime.

A.store

B.need

C.fact

D.turn參考答案：A

16.Iboughtadressforonly10dollarsinasale;itwasareal_____.A.exchange

B.bargain

C.trade

D.business參考答案：B二、新的題型17.信息匹配(每題1分，滿分5分)閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息。請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的相應(yīng)選項(xiàng)字母涂黑。選擇E，要同時(shí)填涂AB，選擇F，要同時(shí)填涂CD。

A.Busyparents?Boredchildren?Doyouwantsomethingeducationaltoentertainyourchildrenwhileyoudosomethingelse?Thisisthemostpopularbookfortheunder-fives.Wonderfulstoriesandbeautifulpictures.Theyarepromisedtobequietwhentheyopenthebook.What’smore,itischeap.

B.WrittenbyBillPoole,CEO,president,andfounderofLifeLeadInternational,itisagoodchoiceforyourchildren.Withananimatedfable,theJourneytoNewlandstorybookprovidesreaderswithacastofmemorablecharacters,acaptivatingstory,andacommonlanguagetodealwithdifficultandoftenemotionallysensitiveissuesinnegotiatingchangewithintheirorganizations.C.SortsoutsomemisunderstandingsandcommonconfusionsoftheEnglishlanguagewithpracticalsavvyandoccasionalsass.TheWordBookfromWanswerssimplequestionssuccinctly(isitdiscreet?ordiscrete?sensualorsensuous?).Otheranswersgoastepfurther—withentertainingforaysintothequirksandfascinationsofEnglish.D.IELTSconsistsoffourparts:listening,reading,writingandspeaking.Listeningisveryimportant.Areyouconfident?Haveyoumadewellpreparation?IELTSListeningishelpfulforyourpreparationforIELTS,whichissupposedtoenableyoutoobtainanoverallscore.

E.Astheworld'smostpopularautomotivemagazine,CarandDriverinformsandentertainspeoplewholikecars.Itoffersthehighestqualityvehicletestsinthebusinessbyapplyingadiscerningeyetoeverycar,pickuptruck,van,andsport-utilityvehiclethatismarketedforconsumers.Themagazinealsocoversthelatestdevelopmentsintechnology,whichaffectautomobilesanddriving.F.SusanWeinschenk’sexcellentideasonmakingaperfectspeecharesoeffectivethatonceyouownthebook,youwillbecomeagoodspeaker.Howtoorganize,howtopresent,howtoconqueryouraudiencebecomesoeasy.Speakerswillbecomeconfidentwiththeguidanceofthebook.

請(qǐng)閱讀以下的人員資料，依據(jù)不同人員的需求，進(jìn)行匹配。41.SusancomesfromChina.Asamiddleschoolstudent,shewrotequitealotofshortstories,someofwhichwerepublishedinthenewspaper.Butsometimessheisconfusedwhenshecomesacrosssomewordsandphrases.ShewantstofindsomethingtohelphertosortoutthemisunderstandingsandcommonconfusionsoftheEnglishlanguage.42.ArthurhasbeenworkinginChinaforabouttwoyears.Nowheneedsacar,forhehastosendhisdaughtertoschoolbeforehegoestowork.Beforethathehastocollectallkindsofinformationaboutcarssoastomakeagoodchoice.43.Ron’swifeisinhospital.Hehastotakecareofthefour-year-oldJohnanddoallthehousework.ButJohnfollowshimallthetime.RonfeelstiredandhewantstofindsomethingsuitableforJohn,whichshouldbeeducationalandcheap.44.LiMingtendstoenterthetrainingforIELTSforimmigrationpurposenextterm.Butheisafraidthathislisteningisnotgoodenough.HeneedsmorespecialtrainingonhislisteningtomakewellpreparationsfortheIELTS.45.AliceisnowstudyinginChina,andsheisespeciallyinterestedinmakingaspeech.SheisinvitedtomakeaspeechtointroduceIELTSforhernewclassmatesnextweek.Sheneedsabooktohelpherimproveherspeech.

參考答案：56-60CEADF三、閱讀理解18.

O.HenrywasapennameusedbyanAmericanwriterofshortstories.HisrealnamewasWilliamSydneyPorter.HewasborninNorthCarolinain1862.Asayoungboyhelivedanexcitinglife.Hedidnotgotoschoolforverylong,buthemanagedtoteachhimselfeverythingheneededtoknow.Whenhewasabout20yearsold,O.HenrywenttoTexas,wherehetrieddifferentjobs.Hefirstworkedonanewspaper,andthenhadajobinabank,whensomemoneywentmissingfromthebankO.Henrywasbelievedtohavestolenit.Becauseofthat,hewassenttoprison.Duringthethreeyearsinprison,helearnedtowriteshortstories.Afterhegotoutofprison,hewenttoNewYorkandcontinuedwriting.HewrotemostlyaboutNewYorkandthelifeofthepoorthere.Peoplelikedhisstories,becausesimpleasthetaleswere,

theywouldfinishwithasuddenchangeattheend,tothereader’ssurprise.41.InwhichorderdidO.Henrydothefollowingthings?a.LivedinNewYork.

b.Workedinabank.

c.TravelledtoTexas.d.Wasputinprison.

e.Hadanewspaperjob.

f.Learnedtowritestories.A.e.c.f.b.d.a

B.c.e.b.d.f.a

C.e.b.d.c.a.f.

D.c.b.e.d.af.42.PeopleenjoyedreadingO.Henry’sstories