新視野大學(xué)英語第三版聽說教程答案課件

UNIT6ClimbingthecareerladderUNIT6Climbingthecareerladd1Unit6ClimbingthecareerladderOpeningupListeningtotheworldSpeakingforcommunicationFurtherpracticeinlisteningWrappingupLearningobjectivesFuntimeUnit6Climbingthecareerl2comeupwithamoney-makingidea4Learningobjectivestalkaboutjobsandworkingexperiences1identifyexamplesinspeechesandconversations2expresslikesordislikes3comeupwithamoney-makingid3OpeningupLookatthepicturesandmatchA-Jtothejobs1-10.____1chef(廚師)____2teacher____3soldier____4electrician____5accountant(會(huì)計(jì)師)____6vet(獸醫(yī))____7lawyer____8architect____9estateagent(房地產(chǎn)經(jīng)紀(jì)人)____10plumberFECHABJGIDOpeningupLookatthepictures4ListeningtotheworldSharingListeningViewingListeningtotheworldSharingL5ListeningtotheworldSharing1Watchapodcastforitsgeneralidea.Thepodcastismainlyaboutdifferentkindsofjobspeopledo,theirjoblocations,aswellasthebestandworstthingsaboutthesejobs.2WatchPart1andfillintheblanks.1)aresearcher2)getstoobusy3)relax4)flatListeningtotheworldSharing16Listeningtotheworld3WatchPart2andcheckthetruestatements.Sharing√√6CA1

2

B34

D5

EFListeningtotheworld3WatchP7Listeningtotheworld4WatchPart3andmatchthestatements.Sharing1

2

34

5

6

DECABFListeningtotheworld4WatchP85WatchPart4andfillintheblanks.SharingAListeningtotheworldWhat’stheworstthingaboutherjob?Answer:_______________________________________________________Theworstthingaboutherjobisthatitcangetverystressful.15WatchPart4andfillinthe95WatchPart4andfillintheblanks.SharingBListeningtotheworldWhathurtshimalot?Answer:____________________________________________________________________________________________________________Seeingthatpeoplewhoareverypoorandverysaddon’thavemuchopportunityandcandolittleaboutithurtshimalot.25WatchPart4andfillinthe105WatchPart4andfillintheblanks.SharingCListeningtotheworldWhat’stheworstthingabouthisjob?Answer:__________________________________________________Theworstthingabouthisjobisthe(long)hoursheworks.35WatchPart4andfillinthe115WatchPart4andfillintheblanks.SharingDListeningtotheworldWhyisithardforhimtomakeplanssometimes?Answer:____________________________________________________________________________________________Heneverknowswhathe’sgonnabedoingfromonedaytothenext,sosometimesit’shardtomakeplans.45WatchPart4andfillinthe125WatchPart4andfillintheblanks.SharingEListeningtotheworldWhatdoeshedislikeabouthisjob?Answer:__________________________________________________Whathedislikesabouthisjobisbeingawayfromhisfamily.55WatchPart4andfillinthe135WatchPart4andfillintheblanks.SharingFListeningtotheworldWhatdisadvantagesdoeshethinkhisjobhas?Answer:______________________________________________________________HethinksspendingalotoftimeoutsideoftheUKhasitsdisadvantages.65WatchPart4andfillinthe14CulturalNotesUniversityCollegeLondon

Itisapublicresearchuniversityfoundedin1826.ItbecameoneofthefoundingcollegesoftheUniversityofLondonin1836.Itisamultidisciplinary(含有多種學(xué)科的)universitywithaninternationalreputationforthequalityofitsteachingandresearchacrosstheacademicspectrum(范圍).ItisoneofthetwotopuniversitiesintheUKforthenumberofprofessorsandhasoneofthebestacademic(大學(xué)教師)tostudentratiosintheUK.Itisregardedasoneoftheworld’smostprestigious(有聲望的)universities.ListeningtotheworldCulturalNotesUniversityColle15Listeningtotheworld6Workinpairsanddiscussthequestion.1

Whataretheprosandconsoftheworkofaccountants?SharingThe

good

thing

of

beinganaccountantis

thatthejoboffersaverygoodsalaryandbenefitsandexcellentjobsecurity.The

bad

thing

is

thatithasahighpotentialforhumanerrorandthetasksinvolvedareusuallyboring.Listeningtotheworld6Workin16Listeningtotheworld6Workinpairsanddiscussthequestion.2

Whataretheprosandconsoftheworkoflawyers?SharingThe

benefits

of

beingalawyerare

thatlawyersarerespected,andareusuallypaidagoodsalary.Besides,theworkoflawyersisnotrepetitive,andtheycanmeetdifferentclientsanddifferentsituations.The

downsides

ofbeingalawyerarelawyersusuallyliveastressfullife.They

often

have

toworklonghoursandmeetstrictdeadlines,and

even

worsetheymaysometimesbeconfrontedwiththreatsoractualviolence.Listeningtotheworld6Workin17Listeningtotheworld6Workinpairsanddiscussthequestion.3

Whataretheprosandconsoftheworkofsalesperson?SharingThe

pros

of

beingasalespersonincludeflexibility,potentiallyunlimitedincomeandopportunitiestomeetmanydifferentpeople.While

the

cons

includeirregularincome,unpredictableschedule,demandingexpectations,andconstantpressure.Listeningtotheworld6Workin18Listeningtotheworld6Workinpairsanddiscussthequestion.4

Whataretheprosandconsoftheworkofdoctors?SharingThe

good

thing

of

beingadoctoristhatdoctorsareveryrespectableandusuallyhaveadecentsalary.The

bad

thing

is

thatthejobrequiresalongprocesstoacquirealicense,anddoctorsusuallyworklonghoursandhaveagreatdealofresponsibility.Listeningtotheworld6Workin19ListeningtotheworldSharingListeningViewingListeningtotheworldSharingL20Listeningtotheworld1Workingroupsanddiscuss.ListeningBEFOREyoulistenIhatethosenine-to-fivejobs.Iwantflexibilityinworkingtimesoasto

bettermeetmyindividualandbusinessneeds.1flexiblehoursWhatIlookfor

in

a

job

isflexibleworkinghours.Listeningtotheworld1Workin21Listeningtotheworld1Workingroupsanddiscuss.ListeningBEFOREyoulistenIwon’tworryaboutbecomingunemployed.Ajobwithalowlevelofsecuritymayresultinlowmoraleandexcessivestress,thusaffectingmyoverallworkperformance.2stabilityWhenIlookforajob,whatIexpectmostisjobsecurity.Listeningtotheworld1Workin22Listeningtotheworld1Workingroupsanddiscuss.ListeningBEFOREyoulistenItreferstotheproperdivisionoftimeandenergybetweenworkandtheotherimportantaspectsoflife.ItwillmakemefeelIampayingattentiontoalltheimportantfactorsinmylife,andthusgivesmeasenseofachievementandsatisfaction.Butifnot,Iwillfeelstressedandunhappy.3goodwork-lifebalanceIregardagoodwork-lifebalanceas

the

most

important

thing.Listeningtotheworld1Workin23Listeningtotheworld1Workingroupsanddiscuss.ListeningBEFOREyoulisten4chancesofpromotionItcangivemeachancetodevelopmyskills,andhavepotentialroomformetoadvanceinmycareer.IexpectthecompanyororganizationIworkfortooffernecessarytrainingandchances.IhavestrongambitionaboutmycareerandIwanttoachieveprofessionalsuccess.Listeningtotheworld1Workin24Listeningtotheworld1Workingroupsanddiscuss.ListeningBEFOREyoulisten5agoodsalaryandbenefitsTheyarethebiggestmotivationformetoworkhardandalsothebestwaytoprovethatmygoodworkisrecognizedandrewarded.AtleastIexpectIampaidenoughtomeetmyneeds,andpaidfairlyincomparisontoothers.Thesalaryandbenefitsare

the

most

important

factors

thatIwilltakeintoconsideration.Listeningtotheworld1Workin25Listeningtotheworld1Workingroupsanddiscuss.ListeningBEFOREyoulisten6interestingjobtasksIprefertasksthatareinterestingandchallenging.Repetitiveandboringtaskswillonlymakemeloseinterestormotivationinmyjob.WhenIlookforajob,IwillconsiderwhatjobtasksIamsupposedtocomplete.Listeningtotheworld1Workin26Listeningtotheworld1Workingroupsanddiscuss.ListeningBEFOREyoulisten7agoodbossAgoodbossishonest,compassionate,fair,hard-working,andunderstanding.Agoodbossalwayskeepsanopendoor,lendsaneartoemployees,andneverletgoodworkgounnoticed.Agoodbosswillmakeemployeesfeelappreciated,recognizedandvalued.WhenIlookforajob,agoodbossisaveryimportantfactorthatwillaffectmydecision.Listeningtotheworld1Workin27CultureNotesIcelandItisanislandcountrylocatedintheNorthAtlanticOcean.Withsparklingglaciers(冰川)lyingacrossitsbeautifulmountainrangesandabundanthotgeysers(間歇噴泉)providingheatformanyofthecountry’shomesandbuildings,itisalandofvividcontrastsofclimate,geography,andculture.ListeningtotheworldCultureNotesIcelandListening28ListeningtotheworldListeningListeningskillsAdditional

TipsListeningforexamplesExamplesareoftenusedtohelpexplainunfamiliarordifficultconcepts,makingthemeasierforthelistenertounderstandandremember.ExpressionsforgivingexamplesIhavebeentomanycountries.Forexample,IhavebeentoRussia,Canada,Mexico,andSpain.He’sagreedyboy.Yesterday,forinstance,heateallourbiscuits!Manypeople,likemyfamily,callmeJim.Ilikesports,suchasfootball,basketball,andswimmingincluding…bywayofillustration,...Aclassic/well-knownexampleofthisis...ListeningtotheworldListenin29ListeningtotheworldListeningListeningskillsAdditional

Tips?Xisagoodexample/illustrationof...?Xillustratesthispoint/showsthispointclearly.?Thiscanbeillustratedbrieflyby...?TheevidenceofXcanbeclearlyseeninthecaseHyponyms(下義詞)Furniture:table,chairEurope:theUnitedKingdomAnimal:cat,dogFruit:banana,pearListeningtotheworldListenin30Listeningtotheworld2Listentotheconversationandcompletethetable.ListeningWHILEyoulisten1)afreebusride2)adentist3)watchfilms4)Lunch5)acheap6)takeyourdog7)asurpriseholiday8)freecoffee9)bringtheirchildren10)aparty11)freedrinks12)gofishing13)allthefishListeningtotheworld2Listen31Listeningtotheworld3Workinpairsanddiscussthequestions.ListeningAFTERyoulisten1Whichwayofmotivatingstaffdoyoulikemost?Why?IlikethemethodsadoptedbyGooglemost.BecauseoneofthebenefitsGoogleoffersisacheapmassage,whichismyfavoriteformofrelaxation.Listeningtotheworld3Workin32Listeningtotheworld3Workinpairsanddiscussthequestions.Listening2Ifyouwereaboss,whatwouldyoudotomotivateyourstaff?IfIweretheboss,Iwouldofferfreedaycareforchildren,inadditiontobenefitssuchasfreelunches,freedrinksandpaidholidays.Butmostimportantly,Iwould

createahealthycompanyculturetomotivatethestaff.AFTERyoulistenListeningtotheworld3Workin33ListeningtotheworldSharingListeningViewingListeningtotheworldSharingL34Listeningtotheworld1Readtheprograminformationbelowandanswerthequestions.ViewingBEFOREyouview1Whydidthemangetfedupwithhislife?Everydaytherewasalotoftrafficontheroadsandthecommutetoworktookalongtime.Hewasn’thappywithhiswork-lifebalance.Listeningtotheworld1Readth35Listeningtotheworld1Readtheprograminformationbelowandanswerthequestions.ViewingBEFOREyouview2Inwhatwaysdoyouthinktheman’slifehasbeen“transformed”?Hislifehasbeentransformedbylivinginanothercountryandcommutingtoworkbytakingcheapflights.Nowhedoesn’thavetogetstuckintrafficjamsanymore.Hehasacompletelydifferentlifestyle.Listeningtotheworld1Readth36Listeningtotheworld2Workinpairsanddiscussthequestions.Viewing1Howdopeopleusuallycommutetoworkorschoolinyourcity?Peopleusuallycommutetoworkorschoolbywalkingonfootridingabiketakingthebustakingthesubwaytakingataxidrivingacar.BEFOREyouviewListeningtotheworld2Worki37Listeningtotheworld2Workinpairsanddiscussthequestions.Viewing2Whatproblemsdomostcommutershave?Thebiggestproblemistherushhourtraffic.Commuterswhotakeataxiordriveacaroftenfindthemselvessittinginendlesstrafficjams.Commuterswhotakethebusortakethesubwayoftenhavetosqueezethemselvesintoalreadyovercrowdedbusesortrains.Socommutinghasbecomeabigheadacheandasourceofstressformanycommuters.BEFOREyouviewListeningtotheworld2Worki38Listeningtotheworld3Readtheparagraphs.Thenwatchthevideoclipandfillintheblanks.ViewingWHILEyouviewMoreandmoreBritishpeoplearefedupof1)__________________onpackedcommutertrainsortiredofbeingsatinendlesstrafficqueues.Someofthemchooseto2)____________andcommutetotheirjobsinBritain.TheyareBritain’sdreamcommuters.It’s3)_____________inEuropeandbudgetflightsthatarechangingthewaytheylive.travelingtoworkliveabroadcheaphousesListeningtotheworld3Readth39Listeningtotheworld3Readtheparagraphs.Thenwatchthevideoclipandfillintheblanks.ViewingWHILEyouviewJustinSaundersispartofBritain’sdreamcommuters.Heruns4)______________________nearReading.Attheendoftheworkingweek,hefliesfromGatwicktohishouseinavillageinsouthwestFrance,anhour’sdrivefromToulouseAirportandover700milesfromhisHampshireoffice.Whenhebookstheflightsearlyenough,hepayssomethinglike5)_________forareturnticket.HeandhisfamilydecidedtomovetoFranceforthebetter6)____________.Theywerefedupwiththecommutingand7)___________.anonlinemapcompany38poundsqualityoflifethetrafficListeningtotheworld3Readth40CulturalNotesBudgetflightItisaflightthatseekstoprovideflightserviceatlowcost,sometimesundercuttingtraditionalairlinesbymorethan50percent.Itseekstocutcostsbyproviding“mealoptions”,whichmeansextrachargeforfoodratherthananincludedmealservice,andusing“firstcome,firstserved”seating,whichmeansthatseatsgotowhomevertakesthemfirst.ListeningtotheworldCulturalNotesBudgetflightLis41Listeningtotheworld4WorkinpairsanddiscussthequestionsViewingAFTERyouview1WhatdoyouthinkofBritain’sdreamcommuters?IthinkBritain’sdreamcommutershavemadeawisedecision.TheyhavetheworstdealinallofEuropeandspendlongerincarsandtrainsthananyoneelse.SomoreandmorepeoplearemovingtomainlandEuropebutstillkeepingtheirjobsintheUK.It’sallbeingmadepossiblethankstocheapairtravel,thegrowthofflexibleworkinghoursandanincreaseincommunicationtechnology.Listeningtotheworld4Worki42Listeningtotheworld4WorkinpairsanddiscussthequestionsViewingAFTERyouview2DoyouthinkthislifestyleispossibleinChina?Whyorwhynot?Idon’tthinkChinesecommuterswillliveinaforeigncountryandcommutetoworkinChina.ChinesecitizensmaynothavethefreedomtotravelbetweencountriesandairtravelinChinaisnotthatcheap.ButitisverylikelythatChinesecommuterswillliveinasmallcityandcommutetoworkinabigcity.Becausethehousepricesinbigcitiesareskyrocketing,andthefastdevelopmentofinter-cityrailwaysystemshasgreatlyreducedthetimeneededtotravelbetweencities.Listeningtotheworld4Worki43SpeakingforcommunicationRole-play1Readthestatements.Thenlistentoatalkandcheckthetruestatements.1Thespeakerisabiologist.2HemainlytravelsinSouthAfricaandAustralia.3Heenjoysworkingalone.4Hedoesn’tlikegettinghishandsdirty.5Hedoesn’tmindworkingunderpressure.√√SpeakingforcommunicationRole44SpeakingforcommunicationRole-play1I_____________workingoutside.2I_____________sittingatadeskallday.3I______________traveling.4I_____________workinginateam.I_______workingalone.5I____________gettingmyhandsdirty.6I’m___________learningnewthings.7Icouldn’tdoanofficejobbecauseI_______workingunderpressure.8I’m________________workingforacompany.I_____________myownboss.wanttobenotverykeenonhatekeenon

don’tmindpreferabsolutelylovedon’tlikecan’tstandlike2Readthestatementsandfillintheblanks.SpeakingforcommunicationRole45AdditionalTipsExpressinglikesordislikesSpeakingforcommunicationRole-playSpeakingskillsDegreesoflikesordislikesExpressionslove?Iloveeatingchocolate.?Iadorehangingoutwithmyfriends.?He’smad/crazyaboutbasketball.likealot?She’sfondof/likes/reallylikesicecream.like?He(quite)likesplayingcomputergames.neitherlikenordislike?Idon’tmind/don’treallycaredoingthelaundry.?It’sallthesametome.?Itmakesnodifferencetome.AdditionalTipsExpressinglike46SpeakingforcommunicationAdditionalTipsExpressinglikesordislikesDegreesoflikesordislikesExpressionsdislike?Shedoesn’tlike/dislikecookingverymuch.?He’snotveryfondofItalianfood.?He’snotagreatfanofbasketball.?Skiingisn’treallyhisthing.reallydislike?Idon’tlikesportsatall.?Hecan’tstandhisnaggingwife.?Shecan’tbearcookinginadirtykitchen.hate?Ihate/detestcrowdedbuses.?Sheloathesgarlic.Role-playSpeakingskillsSpeakingforcommunicationAddi47SpeakingforcommunicationRole-play3Role-playthesituations.Situation1TalkingabouthobbiesA:Doyoulikedancing?B:I’mmadaboutdisco,andyou?A:No,Idon’t.I’msickofdancing.B:Whataboutsports?A:Ilovedoingsports.Ilikeskiing.Howaboutyou?B:Ihateskiing.A:Doyoulikeswimming?B:No,I’mfedupwithit.A:SoamI.SpeakingforcommunicationRole48SpeakingforcommunicationRole-play3Role-playthesituations.Situation2TalkingaboutmoviesA:Hey,Kathy.I’mthinkingaboutrentingamoviefortonight’sparty,andIwanttoknowwhatkindofmoviesyoulike.B:OK.Whatkindofmoviesdoyouhaveinmind?A:Well,whataboutactionmovies?B:Ah,I’msickofactionmovies.Toomuchviolence.(Tobecontinued)SpeakingforcommunicationRole49SpeakingforcommunicationRole-play3Role-playthesituations.Situation2TalkingaboutmoviesA:OK,doyoulikecomedies?B:Yeah,I’mkeenoncomedies.A:Fine.Well,whatdoyouthinkofhorrormoviesorlovestories?B:Uh...I’mnotreallycrazyabouthorrormoviesorlovestories.ButI’mreallymadaboutHollywoodmovies.A:OK.I’llgotothevideostoreandseewhatIcanfind.SpeakingforcommunicationRole50SpeakingforcommunicationGroupdiscussion1Listenandcompletethefollowingsentences.Getideas1Wewanttomakeinterestingcakes1)________likeanimalsortrainsor2)________.2We’llalsomakethecake3)________,bywritingyournameora4)_______________onit.3Wedon’tneedverymuchtostartourbusiness,becausewecanmakethecakes5)_________.4Weneedtoadvertiseinschoolsandhavea6)_________________withlotsofcolorfulphotos.beautifulwebsiteathomespecialmessagefacespersonalshapedSpeakingforcommunicationGrou51SpeakingforcommunicationGroupdiscussion2Listentothetalkagainandusethekeyphrasesa-etocompletethestatements1-5Getideas1____________TheVerySpecialCakeCompany.2____________makedeliciousbirthdaycakesforchildren.3____________sellingthecakesatlocalmarkets,inshopsandontheInternet.4____________advertise.5____________gotomarketsandgivepeopleafreetaste.bedacSpeakingforcommunicationGrou52SpeakingforcommunicationGroupdiscussion3Discussthefollowingquestionsanddecideonthebestmoney-makingidea.Discussandorganizeideas1Whatisthenameofyourbusiness?Tooffercollegestudentsholidaybookingsatreducedstudentrates;Topromote,developandfacilitatetravelamongcollegestudents.SmartTravel.2Whatistheproduct/idea?SpeakingforcommunicationGrou53SpeakingforcommunicationGroupdiscussion3Discussthefollowingquestionsanddecideonthebestmoney-makingidea.Discussandorganizeideas3Howwillthebusinessmakemoney?4Whowillyousellyourproduct/serviceto?Tocollegestudents.Byprovidingbestfaresaswellastopqualitycustomerservices.SpeakingforcommunicationGrou54SpeakingforcommunicationGroupdiscussion3Discussthefollowingquestionsanddecideonthebestmoney-makingidea.Discussandorganizeideas5

Whatwillyouneedtostart/besuccessful?Advertisingoncampus;Havingabeautifulwebsite;CooperatingwiththeStudentUnionandotherassociationsorclubs.SpeakingforcommunicationGrou55Speakingforcommunicati