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2021年山東省濱州市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Peopleallovertheworld______.
A.wonderwhattodointhefuture
B.paynoattentiontotheUN'scall
C.takenomeasureinconservation
D.shouldactquicklytoanswertheUN'scall
2.FewAsian-Americanstudentsmajorinhumansciencesmainlybecause______.
A.theirEnglishisnotgoodenough
B.theyareafraidtheymightmeetwithunfairjudgmentintheseareas
C.thereisawidedifferencebetweenAsianandWesterncultures
D.theyknowlittleaboutAmericancultureandsociety
3.Thefirstuseofumbrellawasas______.
A.protectionagainstrain
B.ashadeagainstthesun
C.asymbolofpower
D.asymbolofhonor
4.Fromthepassageweknow______.
A.Rogerlikedhishairstyle.cutbytheyoungmanlasttime
B.theyoungmancouldcuthairindifferentstyles
C.theyoungmanwasgoodatcuttinghair
D.Rogerwantedtheyoungmantoknowhowbadlyhedidlasttime
5.WhyhadsomanyPompeiiansremainedbyvolcanicMountVesuvius?______.
A.Thecitynearbyofferedallkindsoffun.
B.TheareaproducedthefinestwineinItaly.
C.Fewpeopleexpectedthevolcanotoeruptagain.
D.Themountainwasbeautifulandcoveredwithgrass.
6.What'sthepassageabout?
A.Thewayofteaching.
B.Typesofgoals.
C.Motivations.
D.Languagelearning.
7."Professionalqualification"doesnotinclude______.
A.goodhealthB.skillsC.experienceD.education
8.OwensgothisothernameJessewhen______.
A.hewenttoOhioStateUniversity
B.histeachermadefunofhim
C.histeachertook"J.C."for"Jesse"
D.hewongoldmedalsintheBigTenmeet
9.Whydidn'ttheimmigrantssharethelandswiththenatives?
A.TheythoughttheIndianswerenotfriendlytothem.
B.Theywantedtoseizethelandsastheirown.
C.BecauseNorthAmericawasfirstdiscoveredbythem.
D.BecausetheIndianpeoplelikedmakingwartothem.
10.Itseemstothewriterthatthegreatestattractionforpeopletotaketheirtrainingis______.
A.itsconvenience
B.thedegree'snation-widerecognition
C.theeconomicbenefit(利益)itwillbringabout
D.thehotfieldsthetrainingwillhelppeopletoenter
二、完型填空(10題)11.Methodsofstudyingvary;whatworks【21】forsomestudentsdoesn'tworkatallforothers.Theonlythingyoucandoisexperiment【22】youfindasystemthatdoesworkforyou.Buttwothingsaresure:【23】elsecandoyourstudyingforyou,andunlessyoudofindasystemthatworks,youwon'talthoughcollege.Meantime,thereareafewrulesthat【24】foreverybody.Thehintis"don'tget【25】".
Theproblemofstudying,【26】enoughtostartwith,【27】thefastestreadershavetroubletodothat.Andifyouaxebehindinwrittenworkthatmustbe【28】,theteacherwhoacceptsit【29】latewillprobablynotgiveyougoodcredit.Perhapshemaynotacceptit【30】.Gettingbehindinoneclassbecauseyouarespendingsomuchtimeonanotherisreallynosolution.Feelingprettyvirtuousaboutthesevenhoursyouspendonchemistrywon't【31】onebitifthehistoryteacherpopsaquiz.Andmanyfreshmendogetintotroublebyspendingtoomuchtimeononeclassatthe【32】oftheothers,eitherbecausetheylikeoneclassmuchbetterorbecausetheyfinditsomuchharderthattheythinktheyshould【33】alltheirtimetoit.【34】thereason,goingthewholeworkforoneclassandneglectingtherestofthemisamistake.Ifyoufacethisdilemma,beginwiththeshortestandeasiest【35】.Getthemoutofthewayandthengotothemoredifficult,timeconsumingwork.
(41)
A.goodB.easilyC.sufficientlyD.well
12.(50)
A.ThereforeB.ThoughC.ButD.When
13.【C3】
A.toldB.causedC.letD.made
14.(55)
A.readingB.gardeningC.teachingD.thinking
15.29._________A.bottleB.caseC.loadD.package
16.(54)
A.eagerlyB.warmlyC.excitedlyD.patiently
17.(83)
A.ranafterB.ranintoC.ranoverD.ranto
18.【C6】
A.withoutB.beforeC.afterD.while
19.(42)
A.HoweverB.InsteadC.ThereforeD.Besides
20.TheNorwegianNobelCommitteehasdecidedto【21】theNobelPeacePrizefor1998toJohnHumeandDavidTrimblefortheireffortstofinda【22】solutiontotheconflictinNorthernIreland.
Overthepastthirtyyears,thenational,religiousandsocial【23】inNorthernIrelandhascostover3,500peopletheirlives.JohnHumehasthroughoutbeentheclearestandmost【24】ofNorthernIreland'spoliticalleadersinhis【25】forapeacefulsolution.Thefoundationsofthepeaceagreement【26】onGoodFriday1998reflectprincipleswhichhehasstoodfor.
Asthe【27】ofthetraditionallypredominantpartyinNorthernIreland,DavidTrimbleshowedgreatpolitical【28】when,atacriticalstageoftheprocess,headvocatedsolutionswhichledtothepeace【29】.AstheheadoftheNorthernIrelandgovernment,hehas【30】thefirststepstowardsbuildingupthemutualconfidenceonwhichalastingpeacemustbebased.
TheNorwegianNobelCommitteealsowishesto【31】theimportanceofthepositive【32】tothepeaceprocessmadebyotherNorthernIrishleaders,andbythegovernmentsofGreatBritain,Ireland,andtheUnitedStates.
TheNorwegianNobelCommittee【33】thehopethatthefoundationswhichhavenowbeenlaidwillnot【34】leadtolastingpeaceinNorthernIreland,butalsoserveto【35】peacefulsolutionstootherreligious,ethnicandnationalconflictsaroundtheworld.
(41)
A.awardB.acceptC.passD.refuse
三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.He______studied,yethepassedeveryexam.
A.frequentlyB.littleC.regularlyD.rarely
22."Whereisshesitting?""Sheissitting______me."
A.neartoB.nextbyC.nextD.nextto
23.Iinsistthatadoctor______immediately.
A.hasbeensentfor
B.sendsfor
C.willbesentfor
D.besentfor
24.WhenMr.Jonesgetsold,hewill______overhisbusinesstohissonA.A.takeB.handC.thinkD.get
25.WhenIgottothestationthetrain______left.
A.alreadyhadB.hadalreadyC.hasalreadyD.alreadyhas
26.Theyboughtthelandwitha______tobuildanewofficeblock.
A.purposeB.viewC.goalD.reason
27.Ireadsomegoodreviewsoftheexhibitionwhichmademevery______toseeit.A.A.satisfiedB.interestedC.eagerD.amazed
28.______withhisperformance,allthepeoplepresentscreamedwithjoy.
A.ThrillingB.HavingbeenthrilledC.ThrilledD.Tothrill
29.Mybrother______whilehe______hisbicycleandhurthimself.
A.fell:wasriding
B.fell:wereriding
C.hadfallen:rode
D.hadfallen:wasriding
30.Heis______asyou.
A.anaskindman
B.asakindman
C.askindaman
D.kindasaman
四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(60)
32.(61)
五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youarcsupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.6..寫封信給你的朋友Glad,他下周一下午4點(diǎn)將從另一個(gè)城市乘飛機(jī)來(lái)看你,內(nèi)容包括:(1)不能去機(jī)場(chǎng)接站,向他表示歉意;(2)臨時(shí)要出差(具體內(nèi)容);(3)告訴他如何從機(jī)場(chǎng)來(lái)你家;(4)十分歡迎他到你家來(lái)。
六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youareallowed20minutestowriteashortcompositionofabout100-120wordsonthetitle:TheRushtoCities.BaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展,越來(lái)越多的人涌向城市。
2.但是存在一些問(wèn)題。
3.要解決這些問(wèn)題,政府必須采取行動(dòng)。
參考答案
1.D解析:本題屬主旨題。通讀全文之后,文章的主旨就是:號(hào)召世界人民要積極行動(dòng)起來(lái),保護(hù)自然。
2.B
3.B解析:參見(jiàn)句子:Itsfirstusewasasashadeagainstrain.
4.D解析:閱讀第四、五、六段可知,Roger是想讓理發(fā)師知道上次他理的有多糟糕,故本題答案應(yīng)選D。
5.C解析:本題問(wèn)為什么那么多的人們留在維蘇威火山附近生活。答案可從第二段找到:MountVesuviushadnoteruptedforcenturies,sothepeopleofPompeiifeltsafe.許多世紀(jì)以來(lái),維蘇威火山都沒(méi)有噴發(fā)過(guò),因此人們認(rèn)為在那兒生活是安全的。
6.C解析:本文涉及的話題主要是學(xué)習(xí)動(dòng)機(jī)問(wèn)題,所以答案應(yīng)是C。
7.A解析:參見(jiàn)句子:Acandidate'sprofessionalqualificationsincludehiseducation,experienceandskills.
8.C解析:文中提到She(Owens'teacher)thoughthehadsaid“Jesse”,andhehadanewname.
9.B解析:參見(jiàn)第一段句子:“However,theseearlyimmigrantsfromEuropedidn’twanttosharethelandwiththenatives.TheykilledoffmanyoftheIndians.seizedtheirlandorpushedthemofftolandsfartheraway.”
10.C
11.D
12.C解析:前面講了如果開(kāi)了一扇門,可能出來(lái)的是老虎,其結(jié)局會(huì)很慘。而另外的一個(gè)門出來(lái)的則是美女。兩個(gè)門的打開(kāi)會(huì)有完全不同的結(jié)果。所以這里應(yīng)用轉(zhuǎn)折詞,選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
13.D從空后面的understand可以看出,空白處應(yīng)選一個(gè)后接省略to的不定式,即動(dòng)詞原形,故排除A、B兩項(xiàng).根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系,排除C項(xiàng)。只有D項(xiàng)為正確答案。
14.D解析:破折號(hào)后的內(nèi)容是對(duì)其前內(nèi)容做進(jìn)一步的說(shuō)明或補(bǔ)充。theamountof是對(duì)difference作說(shuō)明,而difference則是指Icanthinkbetter,因此確定D選項(xiàng)thinking。
15.B
16.D解析:就這樣的要求還要等兩年,所以應(yīng)是耐心地patiently。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
17.B解析:兩周后恰好遇見(jiàn)這個(gè)小男孩。
18.D此處表示電視購(gòu)物廣告,既有產(chǎn)品描述又有模特的演示,while在這里強(qiáng)調(diào)兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行。
19.B
20.A解析:這篇文章介紹了1998年兩位諾貝爾和平獎(jiǎng)獲得者的事跡。awardaprizetosb.授獎(jiǎng)予某人。挪威諾貝爾委員會(huì)決定將1998年諾貝爾和平獎(jiǎng)授予JohnHume和DavidTrimble。
21.Dregularly“有規(guī)律地”;rarely“極少,很少”;frequently“經(jīng)常地”;little“幾乎沒(méi)有,幾乎不”。D項(xiàng)是正確的。句意為:“他很少學(xué)習(xí),可每次考試都過(guò)。”如果將little放在動(dòng)詞后面,這句話就對(duì)了:Hestudiedlittle.“他幾乎不學(xué)習(xí)”。
22.D解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。表示“在旁邊”應(yīng)用“nextto”。near后不接介詞。
23.D解析:insist(堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為)后的賓語(yǔ)從句中須用should+原形動(dòng)詞,有時(shí)should可省掉。
24.B本題考短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的辨析。takeover意為“接管”;handover意為“移交”;thinkover意為“反復(fù)考慮”;getover意為“康復(fù)”。結(jié)合句意,故B項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:當(dāng)瓊斯先生老了以后,他會(huì)把生意移交給兒子。
25.B解析:火車離開(kāi)先于我到達(dá)車站。應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。我到達(dá)車站時(shí)火車已經(jīng)離開(kāi)了。
26.A解析:本題為詞義辨析題。purpose意為“意圖,目的”;view意為“景色,見(jiàn)解”;goal意為“目標(biāo),目的”;reason意為“原因”。本句大意為:他們買那塊地要建一棟新的辦公大樓。
27.C本題為詞義辨析題。satisfied意為“滿意的”;interested意為“有趣的”;eager意為“急切的”;amazed意為“吃驚的”。本句大意為:我看了一些對(duì)展覽會(huì)的好的評(píng)論,這使我急切地想去看看。
28.C
29.A句中的連詞while意為“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”,常常引導(dǎo)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的句子。
30.C解析:本題考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)“as+形容詞+冠詞+名詞”。只有C選項(xiàng)符合這一結(jié)構(gòu)。
31.GG解析:這是上級(jí)寬慰,同時(shí)也是鼓勵(lì)下級(jí)的話。選項(xiàng)G是正確的。
32.AA解析:Let'sgiveMaliaacall
33.61.
參考范文DearGlad,January18,2007IamsorrythatIwon'theabletomeetyouat4:00pmnextMondayafternoonattheairport.Thismorningmybossaskedmetogoto
Shanghai
onbusiness.Itissomethingveryargent.IMilhavetostaytherefor10clays.Businessgoesfirst,andIcandonothingaboutit.Whenyouarriveattheairport,pleasetakeBusNo.120andgetoffattheHolidayBusStop.TheStopisquitenearmyhouse,IliveinRoom333,EntranceNo.2,theHolidayApartmentBuilding.Mymotherisalwaysathome.Itoldheralreadythatyouwouldcometoseeme.Youarewelcometomyplace.Bestwishes.Yourfriend,GaoMing(信體正文字?jǐn)?shù):117words)
34.TheRushtoCitiesWithtiledevelopmentoftheeconomymoreandmorepeoplerushtocities.Somecountrypeoplerushtocitiesinordertolookforjobsandearnsomemoneytosupporttheirfamilies.Somepeoplerushtocitiesinordertoseekachancetolearnnewknowledgeandimprovetheirpersonalquality.Andstillsomeothersrushtocitieswithoutanyspecificpurpose.Maybetheyregardcitiesas"promisinglands".Butthereexistsomeproblems.Forexamplethankstotheincreasingpopulationthehousingandtrafficproblemarebecomingmoreandmoreserious.Foranotherexampletherushofthecountrypeopletothecitiesresultinpoorcontroloverthesocialorderwhichleadstotheriseincrimes.Besidesthemobilepopulationaddmuchtotheincreaseinrubbishwhichpollutestheenvironmentofcities.Tosolvetheseproblemsthegovernmentshouldtakeeffectivemeasurestocontrolthemo-bilepopulationandmakethemliveor
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