備考2023年廣東省珠海市【成考專升本】英語真題一卷（含答案）

備考2023年廣東省珠海市【成考專升本】英語真題一卷（含答案）學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.WhichofthefollowingwasLarryinterestedin?

A.Workingasawaiter.

B.Becomingafilmstar.

C.Parkingcarsforfilmstars.

D.Nevergoinghome.

2.TheShotSpotterhashelpedpolice______.

A.alittlebit

B.cutdowntheuseofweapons

C.tremendously

D.solvealltheshootings

3.Whatcityonceexperimentedwithaverycheapbusservice?

A.London.B.Rome.C.Stockholm.D.Noneoftheabove.

4.Second-handgoodssometimesfillyouwithsadnessbecause______.A.A.theyaretooexpensiveforordinarybuyers

B.theyarenownotcaredforverymuch

C.theymakeyouthinkoftheformerowners

D.theyaresoldcheaply

5.IV.ReadingComprehension(60points)Directions:Therearefivereadingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfourquestions.ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseonebestanswerandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.PassageOneWildandfarmbirdsoftengetafluvirus.Yettheyusuallyareabletocarrytheviruswithoutgettingsick.In1997sixpeoplein

HongKong

diedofadifferentkindofbirdfluvirus.Itiscalledtheh-five-n-onevirus.The

HongKonggovernmentquicklyorderedthekillingofallfarmbirdsthere.

Thatstoppedthespreadofh-five-n-onetopeoplein

HongKong.Yetthevirusbadalreadyspreadtootherpartsof

Asia.Itwasfoundin16countriesbetween2003and2006.Theh-five-n-onevirusfirstappearedin

Africa.Thisraisedmanyconcernsaboutthespreadofthedisease.Scientistsdonotknowexactlyhowbirdflucameto

Africa.Atfirst,theythoughtwildbirdsweretoblame.Now,officialswiththeU.N.FoodandAgricultureOrganizationbelievethemaincauseistradeinfarmbirds.Thebirdfluvirusisfoundinthewasteandliquidsofinfectedbirds.Thevirusspreadswhenhealthybirdsorpeopletouchsickbirdsornayinfected(被感染了的)partofsickbirds.Rightnow,thevirusisnotspreadingamongpersontoperson.Buttheviruscouldchangeandstartspreadingamongpeople.Healthofficialsbelievethatitisevenmorepossiblenowthatbirdfluhasspreadin

Africa,andthatiswhyinternationalorganizationsareworkingsohardtostopitsspread.Thebestwaytostopthespreadofbirdfluistokillallthechickensinanareawherebirdfluhasbeendiscovered.Morethan145000chickenshavebeenkilledin

Nigeria

sincebirdfinwasfirstfoundoneyearago.36.Thepassagefocuseson______.A.wildandfarmbirdsB.afinvirusC.birdfluD.infectedbirds

6.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Themorewereadandlearn,themoreignorantweare.

B.Themorewereadandlearn,themorelearnedweare.

C.Themorewereadandlearn,themoreconfusedwewillbe.

D.Themorewereadandlearn,themoresnobbishwebecome.

7.Whichofthefollowingwordsdescribestheauthor'sattitudetolawyers?

A.Optimistic.B.Indifferent.C.Negative.D.Anxious.

8.Themainideaofthepassageisthat______.

A.Americaisenteringanever-agingsociety

B.ageplaysamoreimportantroleinAmerica

C.manysayingshavebeengivenanewmeaning

D.America'sagingprocessisreshapingthesociety

9.

第42題Themetalsheetusedtoimitatethundermustbe________．

A.tightlyfastenedonallsides

B.lyingflat

C.bothAandB

D.neitherAnorB

10.Whatcouldbesaidabouttheadrenalin?

A.Itissecretedbythekidneysintothebloodstream.

B.Itishormonethatpreparesthebodyforemergencies.

C.Itistheonlyusefulhormoneproducedinthebody.

D.Itisessentialtosustainlife.

二、完型填空(10題)11.(49)

A.tooB.neitherC.eitherD.nor

12.【C15】

A.clearB.sillyC.slowD.smart

13.【B18】

A.makeB.takeC.getD.give

14.14.（）A.A.likelyB.possibleC.reluctantD.lonely

15.【B14】

A.whoB.theyC.ofwhichD.which

16.【C3】

A.variousB.similarC.familiarD.same

17.(39)

A.doneB.didC.doesD.do

18.32.________A.lossB.increasedC.decreasedD.played

19.32.A.makeB.holdC.passD.take

20.________查看材料

A.goB.takeC.eatD.Catch

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Bobis_____rudethateveryonedislikeshim.

A.soB.tooC.veryD.such

22.IknewmoreEnglish，I_______forthisposition

A.wouldapply

B.willapply

C.mayhaveapplied

D.willhaveapplied

23.Youlook______youhaven'teatenforaweek.A.A.thoughB.sothatC.whileD.asif

24.ShehadchangedsomuchthatIcouldhardly______her.

A.differB.findoutC.explainD.recognize

25.InnocountryotherthanBritain,ithasbeensaid,______experiencefourseasonsinthecourseofasingleday.

A.peoplecanB.youcanC.canitD.canone

26.Shewouldratherstayathomealonethan______toJane'sgossip.

A.tolistenB.listeningC.listenD.listened

27.AUthoseyoungesterswillbecome_________intenyears．

A.growns-upsB.growns-upC.grown-upD.grown．ups

28.Theboy'sfatherboughthimalargetoytrain______.

A.toplaywith

B.toplaywithit

C.whichtoplaywith

D.atwhichtoplay

29.Ofthetwotoys,thechildchose______

A.thelessexpensiveone

B.onemostexpensive

C.aleast.expensive

D.themostexpensiveofthem

30.______enteringthehall,hefoundeveryonewatchinghim.

A.AtB.WhileC.OnD.In

四、日常會話(2題)31.(61)

32.A.Verygood,thankyou.B.Notatall.C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.Areyouallright?E.Excuseme.F.Thankyou!G.Don'ttakeitsomuchtoheart.H.Coffee,please.56.Tony:Nicetomeetyou.Didyouhaveanicetrip?Tom:______

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．一組外國人原打算在我市參觀期間去你?？匆豢矗蚺R時(shí)有事不能去，請對你校布局予以介紹。注意：(1)敘述要有條理，方位清楚，要用一些方位詞。(2)題目：OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教學(xué)樓，辦公樓，試驗(yàn)室，電教中心，圖書館，宿舍，食堂，操場等等。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:TheFirstLettertoa'PenPal'.Youshouldwriteatleast100-120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

Youarewritingyourfirstlettertoa"penpal".Describeyourpreviousstudiesandworkexperience,yourcurrentactivities,hobbiesandinterests.

給你的筆友寫信，描述你的學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)歷及工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)，目前從事的活動(dòng)及興趣愛好。

參考答案

1.B解析：參見文章第一句。

2.C解析：參見倒數(shù)第一段和第二段。

3.C解析：參見第三段。

4.C本題為綜合理解題。文章第二段第三句講到“Asyoulookaroundtheseshopsandseethepolished(擦亮的)…youcan'thelpthinking(忍不住)講到sadlyof…ofthosenow—closedeyeswhichoncelookedatthesepieceswithlove．”即：當(dāng)你環(huán)顧這些商店，看見已被擦亮的桌椅時(shí)，你會忍不住傷感地想到……那些曾帶著愛意看著它們的已逝去的人們……”。A、B、D選項(xiàng)均不合適，可推斷出答案應(yīng)為B。

5.C36．答案為C

此題考查主題思想判斷。注意文章中的第1段和最后一段，發(fā)現(xiàn)有wildandfarmbirdsoftengetafluvirus，thebestwaytostopthespreadofbirdflu，注意下劃線部分。主題思想一般位于文章的第1段或最后一段，故選C為答案。

6.B解析：第2段最后一句講讀的學(xué)的越多，我們掌握的意義詞匯也越多，故選B。

7.C解析：本題為情感推論題。從全文來看，作者一開始就認(rèn)為美國的律師太多，給社會帶來了許多負(fù)面影響?？傊?，作者對律師的態(tài)度是消極的、批評的。

8.D解析：文章從消費(fèi)市場、影視、學(xué)校、健康護(hù)理等方面講老齡化給美國社會方方面面帶來的影響，與D項(xiàng)符合。

9.D采用淘汰法很容易排除A、B、C項(xiàng).

10.B

11.A解析：本題屬邏輯題。上句已提到：他們度過了一個(gè)美好的假期，故這里應(yīng)表肯定意思。too(也)表肯定意思，either(也)表否定意思。

12.D根據(jù)文章中心可知：我考試中理論知識還不錯(cuò)，但實(shí)際動(dòng)手能力不是很強(qiáng)。因此對于這種實(shí)踐性較強(qiáng)的問題，不會反應(yīng)那么敏捷。所以應(yīng)冼D項(xiàng)

13.B解析：takepridein指“對……感到自豪……”。

14.Abemorelikelyto意為“更有可能”。

15.D解析：which在此引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾前面列出的動(dòng)物。

16.A由前面的varietiesofthelanguage提示．以及aswellas應(yīng)連接并列成分可知A項(xiàng)正確。

17.B

18.A如今的電視節(jié)目的數(shù)量和質(zhì)量肯定是比以前好。應(yīng)是上升的。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

19.D32．答案為D

本題為動(dòng)詞詞義選擇題。A制作(考題)，B舉行(考試)，C通過(考試)，D參加(考試)。

20.B固定搭配題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】此句意為：一個(gè)大鱷魚兩1：2可吞下一個(gè)人。takein吸收，吃進(jìn)，符合題意。

21.A解析：這個(gè)句子為“so…that…”結(jié)構(gòu)。

22.A

23.Dasif似乎。你看起來好像一個(gè)星期都沒吃東西了。

24.D解析：本句句意是：她變化如此大，我?guī)缀跽J(rèn)不出她了。

25.D解析：innocountryotherthanBritain為否定形式，否定詞或詞組位于句首時(shí)，要用倒裝形式，而且是部分倒裝的形式。

26.C解析：本題測試固定結(jié)構(gòu)。Wouldratherdothando意為“寧愿做……而不愿做……”。本句大意為；她寧愿獨(dú)自呆在家中也不愿聽珍妮的嘮叨。

27.D

28.A解析：本題考動(dòng)詞不定式作定語的用法。作定語的動(dòng)詞不定式和被修飾的名詞或代詞之間往往具有支配關(guān)系，即被修飾的名詞或代詞通常就是不定式動(dòng)作的賓語。另外，當(dāng)不定式為"to+v.+prep．”的形式時(shí)，還可以寫成“prep．+which/whom+to+v”。因此，本題答案也可以是withwhichtoplay.本句大意為；男孩的父親給他買了一個(gè)很大的玩具火車玩。

29.A

30.C解析：首先應(yīng)判定該空白處在句子中所處的位置，即介詞位置。讀懂全句可知，此句要表達(dá)的是“一……就……”或“在……后立即……”的意思。on+表示動(dòng)作的動(dòng)名詞的結(jié)構(gòu)表示“一……就……”或“在……后立即……”的意思。

31.E

32.A

33.61．在描寫文中，要把方位按一定的順序描寫清楚，可用一些方位詞如：infrontof，behind，

beside，onbothsides，nextto等等。另外，校園的設(shè)施也要會講，如：教學(xué)樓theteachingbuilding，辦公樓teacher'sofficebuilding，試驗(yàn)室thelab，電教中心theAudiovisualCentre，圖書館thelibrary，宿舍dormitory，食堂canteen，操場theplayground等等。OurSchoolYardThisisamapofourschoolOurschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Whenyouentertheschoolgate,awidetree-linedroadleadsyourighttothenine-storyclassroombuilding,wherewestudy.NexttotheclassroombuildingistheAudiovisualCentre,wherewecanwatchTVeveryevening.Oneithersideoftheschoolroad,thereisaflowerbedinwhichvariouskindsofflowersareinbloom.

Inthesoutheastofourschoolyardstandsourbeautifullibrarywithallkindsofbooksinit.Teachersandstudentsgothereenjoyingreadingintheirsparetime.Andinthenortheast,youcanfindthereachersofficebuilding.

Behindtheteachersofficebuildingisaplayground.

Besidetheplaygroundisanothernewly-builtbuilding—ourlab.Ifyougoalongtheroadbehindthelab,you'11arriveinthestudentlivingareawherethereareourdormitoriesandcanteens.Thelifeatourschoolisactive,joyfulandcolorful.Welcometoourschool.

34.DearMonicaHi!MynameisJaneZhangandIobtainedyournameandaddressfromPenPalsInternational.Iamverygladtohavethischancetowritetoyouandbecomepenpals.Letmefirstintroducemyself.I'mcurrentlyworkingasacomputerprogrammerinalargemultinationalcompany.IgraduatedfromTsinghuaUniversitywithaBachelor'sdegreeincomputerscienceinJuly2003.WhileIenjoymypresentjobI'minterestedinpursuingaMaster'sdegreeandhopetobegingraduatestudiesnextSeptember.Myhobbiesincludelisteningtopopmusicplayingthepianoandplayingtennis.I'malsoveryinterestedintravelingandhavevisitedeveryprovinceinChinaatleastonce.W