新概念英語第一冊(cè)第119課經(jīng)典課件

Atruestory

Lesson119

AtruestoryFreetalkTellussomethingaboutthief.Video1Video2Video3handcuffs手銬Hewastakenawayinhandcuffs.他被銬走了。Apolicemanputhandcuffsonthethief.一個(gè)警察給那小偷帶上了手銬。FreetalkTellussomethingaboKeywords＆expressionsstoryn.故事happenv.發(fā)生thiefn.賊enterv.進(jìn)入darkadj.黑暗的torchn.手電筒voicen.(說話的)聲音parrotn.鸚鵡exercisebookn.練習(xí)本Keywords＆expressionsstoryKeywords＆expressions1.storyn.①故事aghoststory

tellstories②謊話Don’ttellstories!tomakealongstoryshort長話短說Keywords＆expressions1.storSnowWhiteandtheSevenDwarfs

/dw:f/cSnowWhiteandtheSevenDwarfLittleRedRidingHood

LittleRedRidingHoodwenttovisithergrandmother.

小紅帽去探望她的外婆.LittleRedRidingHood

LittleTheFrogPrinceTheFrogPrinceTheEmperor'sNewClothesTheEmperor'sNewClothesAnUglyDucklingAnUglyDucklingAquamarine/,?kw?m?'ri:n/Aquamarine/,?kw?m?'ri:n/Keywords＆expressions2.happen

1）v.發(fā)生

Whathappened?Astrangethinghappenedtoafriendofmineayearago.一年之前，一件希奇的事發(fā)生在我的一位朋友身上。2）v.碰巧，恰好（to）Ihappenedtomeetheronmywayhome.在回家的路上，我碰巧遇見了她。Ihappentoknowthatprofessor.我正好熟悉那位教授。Keywords＆expressions2.happeKeywords＆expressions3.thiefn.賊復(fù)數(shù)：thievesAWorldwithoutThievesKeywords＆expressions3.thiefKeywords＆expressions5.

enterv.①進(jìn)入,穿入entertheroom他們進(jìn)入了房子后，就去了餐廳。Aftertheyhadenteredthehouse,theywentintothediningroom.②參加，加入enterthePartyFourstudentsfromouruniversityenteredthefinalcontest.

我們大學(xué)的4名學(xué)生進(jìn)入了競賽的決賽。③輸入enterintothecomputerenterfor報(bào)名參加Ourteamhasenteredforthecompetition.我們隊(duì)已報(bào)名參加比賽.

（入黨）Keywords＆expressions5.enterKeywords＆expressions5.darkadj.①黑暗的toodark

②深色的darkblue

③陰暗的darkfuture--brightfuturen.黃昏，黑夜atdarkinthedark天黑時(shí)在暗處lightKeywords＆expressions5.darkKeywords＆expressions6.torchn.①手電筒turnon/off

thetorch②火炬lightthetorchKeywords＆expressions6.torchKeywords＆expressions7.voicen.①聲音inanangryvoice②意見speakoutmyvoiceloseone’svoice失音

raiseone’svoicevoice表示人說話時(shí)嗓子發(fā)出的聲音

sound表示世間萬物的聲音

noise表示雜音，不悅?cè)说穆曇羯ぷ幼儐√岣呱らTdropKeywords＆expressions7.voiceKeywords＆expressions8.parrotn.鸚鵡Keywords＆expressions8.parroQuestionsonthetext1.Whendidthestoryhappen?2.WhatwasGeorgedoingwhenthethievesenteredtheroom?3.Whydidtheyturnonatorch?4.Whocalledouttothethievesinthedark?5.Who'sHenry?VideoQuestionsonthetext1.WhendiLanguagepoints1、Doyoulikestories?

這里stories泛指故事這一類東西。2、Iwanttotellyouatruestory.

wanttodosth.想要做某事。

tellastory講故事。

true真實(shí)可信的&真正存在的realT(True)orF(false)Languagepoints1、DoyoulikesLanguagepoints3、Ithappenedtoafriendofmineayearago.

happentosb./sth.發(fā)生在某人身上/某物上（通常是不好的事）Whathappenedtoyourcar?雙重所有格：afriendofmine=myfriend；afriendofmyfather’s=myfather’sfriend

afriendofmine相當(dāng)于oneofmyfriends,但前者比后者顯得更為親切。Languagepoints3、IthappenedtLanguagepoints4、Whilemyfriend,George,wasreadinginbed,twothievesclimbedintohiskitchen.

George,同位語，補(bǔ)充說明myfriend。

climbinto爬進(jìn)。5、Aftertheyhadenteredthehouse,theywentintothediningroom.=Theyhadenteredthehousebeforetheywentintothediningroom.

強(qiáng)調(diào)兩個(gè)動(dòng)作的前后順序時(shí)，較早的動(dòng)作要用過去完成時(shí)。及物動(dòng)詞enter=不及物動(dòng)詞gointoLanguagepoints4、WhilemyfrieLanguagepoints5、Aftertheyhadenteredthehouse,theywentintothediningroom.Aftertheyhadenteredthehouse是時(shí)間狀語從句，hadentered是過去完成時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)。在以after引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句中，用一般過去時(shí)或過去完成時(shí)沒有多少區(qū)別。假如強(qiáng)調(diào)從句的謂語動(dòng)作在主句的謂語動(dòng)作之前完成，就用過去完成時(shí)。

Languagepoints5、AftertheyhaLanguagepoints6、Itwasverydark,sotheyturnedonatorch.=Theyturnedonatorchbecause

itwasverydark.

連詞so，所以、因此，表示結(jié)果。turnon,打開，擰開（電視、水源、煤氣等）。其反義詞為turnoff(關(guān)上)。7、Suddenly,theyheardavoicebehindthem.hear強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果。注意不規(guī)則變化hear-heard-heard。

voice說話的聲音&sound聲響&noise噪音&music音樂Languagepoints6、ItwasverydLanguagepoints8、What'sup?【口語】

=What’swrong?=What’sthematter?

【寒暄】What’sup,man?詢問對(duì)方最近過得如何。9、Someonecalled.

【回顧Lesson115】復(fù)合不定代詞。10、Thethievesdroppedthetorchandranaway

asquicklyastheycould.drop扔掉；runaway逃跑；

as...assb.can/could/possible盡可能…地(第一個(gè)as是副詞，修飾quickly,第二個(gè)as是連詞，引導(dǎo)比較狀語從句。)例句：Runasfastasyoucan（后省略run）!

Pleasewritetomeassoonaspossible.Languagepoints8、What'sup?【口Languagepoints14、ButGeorge'sparrot,Henry,

wasstillthere.

名詞所有格's；同位語；still仍然。15、"Nothing,Henry,"Georgesaidandsmiled."Gobacktosleep."gobacktodosth.回去繼續(xù)做某事。例如：gobacktowork

gobacktosomeplace回到某地。例如：gobacktoone’shometownLanguagepoints14、ButGeorge'sLanguagepoints11、Georgeheardthenoiseandcamedownstairsquickly.

下樓，樓下downstairs←→upstairs上樓，樓上12、Heturnedonthelight,buthecouldn'tseeanyone.turnon打開←→關(guān)上turnoff；復(fù)合不定代詞anyone任何人13、Thethieveshadalreadygone.

過去完成時(shí)。

hadgone=hadleft=hadrunaway（上文）Languagepoints11、GeorgeheardThetelephonerang.

TheywatchedTV.when

Whenthetelephonerang,theywerewatchingTV.Thetelephonerang.TheywatchItrainedheavily.HedrovetoLondon.

when

WhenhewasdrivingtoLondon,itrainedheavily.Itrainedheavily.HedrovetoLet’slearn

turnedoffthelight

wenttobed

afterShewenttobedaftersheturnedoffthelight.hadLet’slearnturnedofftheligSheboughtsomefood.

Shecookedthefood.Shecookedthefoodaftershehadboughtsomefood.afterSheboughtsomefood.Shecookranaway

arrived

beforeBeforethepolicemanarrived,thethiefrunaway.hadranawayarrivedbeforeBefore

washedherhands

atedinner

Sheatedinner_____shewashedherhands.______sheatedinner,shewashedherhands.afterbefore

afterBeforehadhadwashedherhandsatedinnerHearrivedatthestation.Thetrainleft.Sherantotheplatform.Beforehe_______atthestation,thetrain_______.Whenshe____totheplatform,thetrain________.

arrivedhadleft

ranhadleftHearrivedatthestation.The

Theymadethecakes.

Theyatethem.Aftertheyhadmadethecakes,theyatethem.Theyhadmadethecakesbeforetheyatethem.Theymadethecakes.Theyate

Hepaintedthehouse.Hemovedin.Hehadpaintedthehousebeforehemovedin.Hemovedinthehouseafterhehadpaintedit.Hepaintedthehouse.HemovedLet’sseethenlisten.Let’sseethenlisten.Let’sretell.Thisisa…story.Ithappenedto….Onenight,whenGeorge…inbed,two…h(huán)iskitchen.Itwasvery…sothey…..Suddenly,they…behindthem.“……”?They…thetorchand….Georgeheard…and….butthethieves….George’s…wasstillthere.Georgeaskedhimto….Let’sretell.Thisisa…HaveyoumetJackieChan?Yes,Ihavejustmethim.

Ihadnevermethimbefore.HaveyoumetJackieChan?Yes,Haveyouplayedbungie?

Bungie:蹦極Yes,Ihavejustplayedit.

Ihadneverplayeditbefore.Haveyouplayedbungie?

BungiHaveyouclimbedMountainTai?Yes,Ihavejustclimbedit.

Ihadneverclimbeditbefore.HaveyouclimbedMountainTai?用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

Iaskedthepriceofthecar,butthey_________(sell)it.She___________(clean)theroombeforeshewentout.We__________(have)dinnerbeforetheyarrived.Shewentonholidayaftershe__________(take)theexam.Hewenthomeafterhe__________(see)thefilm.Aftershe__________(make)thedumplings,weatethem.Bythetimeoflastterm,theboy___________(learn)2000words.She________(be)tomanycitiesbythetimeshewasten.

hadsold

hadcleaned

hadhad

hadtaken

hadseen

hadmade

hadlearned

hadbeen用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

Iaskedthepriceo總結(jié)：過去完成時(shí)態(tài)1.過去完成時(shí)表示某一動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)在過去某一時(shí)間之前或過去某一動(dòng)作之前已經(jīng)完成。即發(fā)生在“過去的過去”。2.過去完成時(shí)常用by，before等引導(dǎo)的介詞短語或壯語從句來表示，可以是用when，before，after等引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句。3.過去完成時(shí)的構(gòu)成:nowABtomorrowyesterday

1）肯定式：2）否定式：3）疑問式：主語+had+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞主語+hadnot+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞Had+主語+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞總結(jié)：過去完成時(shí)態(tài)1.過去完成時(shí)表示某一動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)在過去某一過去完成時(shí)的例句：1.Wehadnotfinisheditwhenhecame

back.2.Hadyoufinishedtheworkwhenhecame

back?他回來時(shí)我們還沒有完成。他回來時(shí)你們工作完成了嗎？過去完成時(shí)的例句：他回來時(shí)我們還沒有完成。他回來時(shí)你們工作完二、過去完成時(shí)與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的比較

過去完成時(shí)與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的時(shí)間出發(fā)點(diǎn)不同。過去完成時(shí)以過去某個(gè)時(shí)間為基點(diǎn)，而現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)以現(xiàn)在作為時(shí)間的基點(diǎn)。因此，過去完成時(shí)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的過去時(shí)。二、過去完成時(shí)與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的比較過去完成時(shí)與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的Tomisnothungry.Hehasjusthadbreakfast.Tomwasnothungry,Hehadjusthadbreakfast.例句比較：(現(xiàn)在完成時(shí))(過去完成時(shí))Tomisnothungry.Hehasjust三、過去完成時(shí)與一般過去時(shí)的比較一般過去時(shí)表示在過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)；而過去完成時(shí)表示在過去某一時(shí)間之前完成的動(dòng)作。三、過去完成時(shí)與一般過去時(shí)的比較一般過去1.Wegottothestationat8:00,butthetrainhadleft.我們八點(diǎn)到達(dá)車站，但火車已開走了。2.Wegottothestationat8:00,butthetrainleftat7:30.我們八點(diǎn)到達(dá)車站，但火車七點(diǎn)半就開走了。1.Wegottothestationat8:03.WhenIarrivedhome,Myparentshadhaddinner.我到家時(shí)，我父母已吃過飯了。4.WhenIarrivedhome,wehaddinnertogether.我一到家，我們就一起吃飯。3.WhenIarrivedhome,Mypa過去完成時(shí)：構(gòu)成：主語+had+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞過去完成時(shí)主要用于表示兩個(gè)事件中一個(gè)發(fā)生在前，或者說是表示較早的過去。when、after、before等也常與過去完成時(shí)連用，以強(qiáng)調(diào)事件發(fā)生的先后次序。already(已經(jīng)),ever（曾經(jīng)）,for+表示時(shí)間段的詞，just（剛剛）和never（從未）也常與過去完成時(shí)連用，以強(qiáng)調(diào)事件發(fā)生的先后次序。Gr