廣東省茂名市第二十高級中學2022-2023學年高二英語下學期期末試卷含解析

廣東省茂名市第二十高級中學2022-2023學年高二英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1._____theheavyrain,peoplemanagedtohelpthosewhoweresufferingfromthe

earthquake.A.Becauseof

B.Incaseof

C.Inspiteof

D.Insteadof參考答案：C2.I’vebeentoldthatthemedicalteam,_____fivedoctorsandtennurses,______senttotheflood-strickenarea.A.consistedof;aretobe

B.isconsistedof;willbeC.consistingof;istobe

D.consistsof;willbe參考答案：C3.Luckily,Smithbroughtamap,__________wewouldhavegotlost.A.that

B.ofwhich

C.withoutwhich

D.which參考答案：C4.Itis______histremendousenthusiasmanddevotionthattheoldteacherisrespectedbyallhisstudents.A.onaccountof

B.withregardtoC.intermsof

D.inreferenceto參考答案：A試題分析：考查介詞短語。句意：是這個老教師極大的熱情和奉獻精神使他贏得了他所有學生的尊重。onaccountof由于，因為；withregardto至于，關于；intermsof就……而言；inreferenceto關于，至于。A項符合語境。考點：考查介詞短語5.Unlikemostofthestudents,Susandividedherappleinto______.A.halves

B.halfs

C.half

D.ahalf參考答案：A試題分析：句意：不像多數學生，Susan把她的蘋果分成兩半。half的復數形式是halves，故選A.

考點：考查名詞復數。6.Hesaidthatthestudywasthefirsthehadseen____

massageinsuchdepth.A.toanalyze

B.analyzing

C.analyze

D.analyzed參考答案：A7.They

havearrivedatlunchtimebuttheirflightwasdelayed.A.will

B.can

C.must

D.should參考答案：D略8.Theyoungman______ayellowsweaterhasanobviousadvantage______otherrivals—heisconfident.A.in;over

B.on;with

C.in;with

D.on;over參考答案：A9.China______thethirdworldisplayinganimportantpartinmanyissues.A.belongsto

B.tobelongto

C.belongedto

D.belongingto參考答案：D10.______someEnglish-learningwebsitesifyouarefree,andyouwilllearnalotabouthowtostudyEnglish.A.Havingvisited B.Tovisit

C.Visit

D.Visiting參考答案：C11.His_________descriptiongavemeaclearpictureofthatplace.A.living

B.confused

C.vivid

D.lively參考答案：C12.It’shightimethatwe

againstspreadingfalseinformationontheInternet.A.willfight B.fought C.wouldfight D.fight參考答案：B【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意：是我們反對在互聯(lián)網上傳播虛假信息的時候了?？疾榫涫剑篒tishightimethat后面的從句謂語動詞要用過去式或用should加動詞原形，但should不可省略。fightagainst對抗；反對；與……作斗爭，fight的過去式是fought。故選B。13.Iwasn’tsureifhewasreallyinterestedorifhe_______polite.

A．wasjustbeing

B．willjustbe

C．hadjustbeen

D．wouldjustbe參考答案：A14.

Aperson

e-mailaccountisfullwon’tbeabletosendorreceiveanye-mails.A.who

B.whom

C.whose

D.whoever參考答案：C15.Peoplehavethebelief______factoriesshouldproducefewerthingsfromrawmaterials,______thesupplyisgrowingsmallerandsmaller.A.which;that

B.that;ofwhich

C.that;whose

D.which;whose參考答案：B16.Janetoldmeshewouldnotattendtheconference________.A.ifheinvited

B.wheninviting

C.unlessinvited

D.whileinviting參考答案：C二、新的題型17.根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Youmustthinkpositivelynomatterhowbigachallengeis.Ifyouthinkpositivelyyouwillfeelbetterandwillbeabletoovercomechallengesinlife.Furthermore,meetanoptimisticpersonandyouwillnoticehowmotivatedheistowardslife.

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Ontheotherhand,negativethinkingwillonlycausemoredepressioninyourlife.

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Don’tbejealousofthosewhoaresuccessfularoundyou.Instead,takeinspirationfromtheirsuccessstories.Thiswillmakeyoumotivatedtogetwhatyouwant.Moreover,youcanalsoreadbooksthatarewrittenbyinspirationalandsuccessfulpersonalities.Thereisafamousquotethatreads,“Ahealthybodyleadstoahealthymind.”Ifyourmindishealthyyouwillthinkpositively.

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Whetheryouareworkingoutinthegymorgoingforalongwalk,makesurethatyouincorporateanexerciseplaninyourdailyroutine.

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Hence,itisimportanttobreakyourroutineanddosomethingdifferent.Eitheryougoonavacationorlearnanewskill,itisimportanttobreakthemonotonyinyourdailylife.Humanbeingsareextraordinaryindividualswhoareabletocompletethehardesttasksandachievetheimpossible.Itisimportanttogetoutofyourcomfortzoneandtrysomethingdifferent.

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.A.Therefore,itisimportanttoexercise.B.Keepingyourselfmotivatedisnotadifficulttask.C.Youmightlosemotivationbydoingthesamethingsoverandoveragain.D.Oneofthebestwaystomotivateoneselfistogetinspiredbyother’ssuccess.E.Dothingsthatmakeyouhappyandfindinspirationinpossiblyeverythingyousee.F.Bydoingsoyouwillgetmotivatedandyourattitudestowardslifewillbepositive.G.Remember,positivethinkinggivesyoumotivationtoachievewhatyouwant.參考答案：GDACF三、閱讀理解18.Whatmakesahouseahome?Notsize，ofcourse.I'vebeeninsomeofthegrandesthousesinAmerica，andit'sclearthatnoonelivesthere.Earlierthisyear，IhaddinnerinamudhutinEthiopia，wherewesatonchairsnexttothehostess'bed—ahomethathadmorewarmththananyhouseI'vebeeninsince.NowJohnEdwardsisexploringwhatmakesahouseahomeinhisjust-released(發(fā)行)Home.TheBlueprintsofOurLives.ThereEdwardswrites，“Thisisn'tabookabouthouses；it'sabookabouthomes.Aboutthevaluestheyreston，thedreamstheyarefilledwith，andthepeopletheyhaveshaped.”Edwardswrites，“Thehousesandcircumstancesaredifferent，butmuchofwhatyoufindinsidewillbefamiliar.”Whetheryou'resittinginanairportrightnow，waitingtoflytoyourchildhoodhomeforThanksgiving，orinyourownhomewaitingforthestoarrive，youknowwhathe'stalkingabout.We'velivedinourtownhousefor21years.It'shomenow.Theloosewindowsthatshakeinthewind.Thefireplacesoshallowitholdsonlyonelog.Thekitchenwindowthatoffersaviewoftheworldpassingby.It'swherefriendssitonthekitchencounterdrinkingwinewhiledinnerisbeingfixed.Ilivedthereforonly18years，butitwillalwaysbemytruehome.Eventhelampinthewestlivingroomwindow，whichIcouldseefardowntheroadwhendrivinghomelateatnight，stillshines.Whileallthistalkaboutchildhoodmemoriescanbewarmandcomforting，homeiswhomyou'rewith，notwhereyouare.AsEdwardswrites，“Homeisfamily.Homeissafety.Homeisfaith.”Happyhomecoming.53．Accordingtotheauthor，whatmakesahouseahome?A．Allthebelongingsinthehouse.B．Feelingsofwarmthandcomfort.C．Thehousesandcircumstances.D．Drinkingwith