霧都孤兒教學(xué)課件英文版課件

霧都孤兒教學(xué)課件英文版課件1CharlesDickens,wasthemostpopularEnglishnovelistoftheVictorianeraandoneofthemostpopularofalltime.Hecreatedsomeofliterature'smostmemorablecharacters.Thegreatestrepresentative(代表)ofEnglishcriticalrealism(批判現(xiàn)實(shí)主義),Abouttheauthor：CharlesDickens,wasthemost2Dickenslovedthestyleof18thcenturygothicromance,althoughithadalreadybecomeatargetforparody.One"character"vividlydrawnthroughouthisnovelsisLondonitself.Allaspectsofthecapitalaredescribedoverthecourseofhisbodyofwork.

Dickenslovedthestyleof18t3Dickens'snovelsworkstoexposesocialproblems,suchasalmshouses,childlabor,aswellasgangabsorptionofyoungpeopleinvolvedincrime.Thismayalsohavetheshadowofhisexperience.Attheageof12,hisfathergotsometroubleandwentinprison,DickenswassenttoLondon,ashoepolishfieldasanapprentice,working10hoursaday.Perhapsbecauseofthisexperience,makesDickensmoreconcernedaboutthelivingconditionsoftheworkingpeoplewholiveinthelowerrungsofsociety.Aboutthebook：Dickens'snovelsworkstoexpo4Introduction:Oliverwasborninaworkhouseandtreatedcruellythere.Unfortunatelyhismotherdeadtheminutehewasborn.Introduction:Oliverwasborni5

HeescapedfromtheworkhouseandranawaytoLondon.Herehereceivedan“education”invillainyfromthecriminalgangofFagin.Oliverwasrescuedbytheinterventionofabenefactor-MrBrownlow-butthemysteriousMonksgottheboykidnappedtothegangagain.Heescapedfromtheworkh6.ThestoryclosedhappilyandwithjusticeforthecruelMonkswhohadhiddenthetruthofOliverparentageoutofmalice..Thestoryclosedhappilyand7MainCharactersOliverTwist-Themaincharacterofthestory,Oliverisanaffection-starvedlittleboywhowillnotcommitcrimes.Hewasabusedasayoungchild,andonlywantstobeloved.Hisadventuresmakehimthebestoffriendsandtheworstofenemies.Fagin-Themainantagonistinthestory,“TheJew”takesOliverunderhiswingandtriestomakeapickpocketoutofhim.Heisapowerfulcrimeleaderwhohasanaffectionforonlymoneyandwillkillanyonewhostandsinhisway.Nancy-AwomanwhoworksforFaginandtriestohelpOliverwhicheventuallyleadstoherdeath.heispassionate,caring,andlovesSikes,whoeventuallykillsher.Mr.Brownlow-AmanwhoOliver’sthieffriendsrobonthestreet.HetakesOliverin,anddiscovershistrueparentage.MainCharactersOliverTwist-T8Olivertwist(hero)Fagin(badman)Nancy(kindness)Mr.brownlow(nice)happylifeadoptedsavedtaughthimtostealworksBillsikes(badman)partnersOlivertwistFaginNancyMr.brow9First,Oliverisapityboy,whowasborninaworkhouseandtreatedcruellythereaswasthenormatthetimeforpauperchildren.Hislifebeginwithpainthatmadehimtimidandweakness.Andthat’swhyhetrustsFagineasily.Howeverhestillakindboy,hewouldratherleadawanderinglife,isnotwillingtobecomeathief.First,Oliverisapityboy,10Heyearnsforthegoodlife,andtheyearningsupportinghim.

Hejustwantsasimplelifewhichhasawarmplacetosleep,ameaningthingtodo.Andthat’swhyhedependsonMr.Brownlow.OnegoodturndeservesanotherGoodreport,OliverhadagoodlifewithMr.Brownlowafterheexperiencedatwistsandturns.Ibelieveitcanhelphimbestrong!Heyearnsforthegoodlife,an11SecondisNancy.Nancy'smoralcomplexityinseveralofthemaincharactersandveryunique.ThereisnotmuchdescriptionofNancybutherworldwecanslightlyfeelit:helplessness,anger,andcontradiction.SecondisNancy.Nancy'smoral12Nancyisathiefinherchildhood,drinkingexcessiveandsheisaprostitute,sheplungedintosteal,despisedforhersocial,butwhenshesacrificetheirlivestoprotectOliverwhosheisnotveryfamiliarwith.Herbehaviorisverytouching.Nancyisathiefinherchild13ThirdisFagin.AbouthimIthinkheisoneofthemostcontroversialfigure.Heisabadguyandalsoagoodguy.Asabadguy,hisgreedy,cunningmadehimcrazyanddead.Butasagoodguyhegivesallchildrenaplacetolive.ThirdisFagin.AbouthimI14AlthoughFaginletstheboystosteal,buthealsotakesgoodcareofthem,hemakesthemhappyandgivesallthisorphanaplacetolive.ThatwhyOlivermadeaprayerforhim!AlthoughFaginletstheboyst15Aboutthebook,Ithink,Dickenswanttoletthereadersknowthe19th-centuryLondon’sdarkness,terror,violence,anddeception!AndalsowantustoseeaboynamedOliverwhohadatragiclifebutdon’tlosehiskindness.Myfeeling:Aboutthebook,Ithink,Dicke16Inaworldfullofpovertyandcrime,hehadmanyexperience,hemeetmanypeoplesuchasanoddmanFagin,abraveboy